Earbuds Round-Up
Apr 22, 2022 at 12:15 AM Post #60,991 of 75,236
A lot of higher-end buds seem to have really high impedances (150-300 Ohms) compared to IEMs (16-32 Ohms), does this make a big difference in the amping requirements? It seems odd that such small transducers would require more power than full size headphones

One must look at the sensitivity too (not the impedance in isolation) when it comes to amplification.

You can check out this nifty calculator here: https://www.headphonesty.com/headphone-power-calculator/ on how much power you would need for a particular transducer (get the sensitivity and impedance values ready).
 
Apr 22, 2022 at 3:20 AM Post #60,992 of 75,236
Thank you! I shall bookmark that link for future reference.
 
Apr 22, 2022 at 3:45 AM Post #60,993 of 75,236
One must look at the sensitivity too (not the impedance in isolation) when it comes to amplification.

You can check out this nifty calculator here: https://www.headphonesty.com/headphone-power-calculator/ on how much power you would need for a particular transducer (get the sensitivity and impedance values ready).
Tried putting in the specs for the Ve Zen 2.0.

The compatibility devices include the Iphone 6. Does that mean the Zen 2.0 can be used without an amp when using an IPhone 6?
 

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Apr 22, 2022 at 4:20 AM Post #60,994 of 75,236
Tried putting in the specs for the Ve Zen 2.0.

The compatibility devices include the Iphone 6. Does that mean the Zen 2.0 can be used without an amp when using an IPhone 6?

Don't think the iphone 6 can drive that optimally. It is highlighted in red. Those highlighted in green means they are good to go.

From the values you entered - 300 ohm, and 106 db/mw, the calculator churns out a value of 0.95Vmrs. So the iphone and galaxy S5 are below that cut off.



Amplification is not about volume. I mean, we can attach a planar or very high impedance transducer to a low powered smartphone and just jack the volume to the max and you will get sound. The issue is that with insufficient juice relative to the transducer requirements, you get loss of dynamics, a looser/flabbier bass, perhaps loss in soundstage etc. So one will not be doing justice to the sound.
 
Apr 22, 2022 at 4:44 AM Post #60,995 of 75,236
Don't think the iphone 6 can drive that optimally. It is highlighted in red. Those highlighted in green means they are good to go.

From the values you entered - 300 ohm, and 106 db/mw, the calculator churns out a value of 0.95Vmrs. So the iphone and galaxy S5 are below that cut off.



Amplification is not about volume. I mean, we can attach a planar or very high impedance transducer to a low powered smartphone and just jack the volume to the max and you will get sound. The issue is that with insufficient juice relative to the transducer requirements, you get loss of dynamics, a looser/flabbier bass, perhaps loss in soundstage etc. So one will not be doing justice to the sound.
Got it. Thank you
 
Apr 22, 2022 at 7:47 AM Post #60,997 of 75,236
Apr 22, 2022 at 2:07 PM Post #60,999 of 75,236
A lot of higher-end buds seem to have really high impedances (150-300 Ohms) compared to IEMs (16-32 Ohms), does this make a big difference in the amping requirements? It seems odd that such small transducers would require more power than full size headphones
One must look at the sensitivity too (not the impedance in isolation) when it comes to amplification.

You can check out this nifty calculator here: https://www.headphonesty.com/headphone-power-calculator/ on how much power you would need for a particular transducer (get the sensitivity and impedance values ready).
Along with what Baskingshark linked, you need to take the amp´s current limitation depending on the impedance of the transducer into the consideration.

Take the Luxury & Precision W2 for example.

1650650011081.png

The specified power output is 230mw at 32ohm.
Converting that value into VRMS:
1650650467049.png

https://www.rapidtables.com/calc/electric/watt-volt-amp-calculator.html

we get 2,7 VRMS at 32ohm.

1650650661262.png


As shown here, if you take a look at around 32ohm, you can see that the VRMS is also around 2,7. Does this mean that the VRMS is also the same for 300 ohm transducers? No, as you can see the graph is not flat and the VRMS is around 4 for everything above 40 ohm. This is the current limitation that is caused by the lower impedances, where you can see that the amp is limiting the current when you have a lower impedance with the transducer.


TLDR: its not only the impedance and sensitivity of the transducer you have to take into consideration. You need to know how your amp responds to the impedance itself.
 
Apr 22, 2022 at 8:25 PM Post #61,000 of 75,236
Last edited:
Apr 23, 2022 at 7:49 AM Post #61,004 of 75,236
Along with what Baskingshark linked, you need to take the amp´s current limitation depending on the impedance of the transducer into the consideration.

Take the Luxury & Precision W2 for example.

1650650011081.png
The specified power output is 230mw at 32ohm.
Converting that value into VRMS:
1650650467049.png
https://www.rapidtables.com/calc/electric/watt-volt-amp-calculator.html

we get 2,7 VRMS at 32ohm.

1650650661262.png

As shown here, if you take a look at around 32ohm, you can see that the VRMS is also around 2,7. Does this mean that the VRMS is also the same for 300 ohm transducers? No, as you can see the graph is not flat and the VRMS is around 4 for everything above 40 ohm. This is the current limitation that is caused by the lower impedances, where you can see that the amp is limiting the current when you have a lower impedance with the transducer.


TLDR: its not only the impedance and sensitivity of the transducer you have to take into consideration. You need to know how your amp responds to the impedance itself.
I have a Kann Alpha that is set to Mid gain most of the time. As specified by Ak’s website, the mid gain amp for this Dap is 4vrms. Does that mean it can drive the Ve Zen 2.0 (320 ohms) on mid gain?
 
Apr 23, 2022 at 7:58 AM Post #61,005 of 75,236
I'm planning my next set of buds which I want primarily for ambient music. I find the genre benefits from as large a stage as possible, good detail, more sub than mid bass and clear mids, plus decent sparkle. I'm open in terms of budget - Sun Dice is on the radar, but does it tick those boxes? I've been curious about Shozy Gold but no impressions out there yet. Appreciate any suggestions 🙏
 

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