Alright, I've been visiting Head-Fi for a couple years now, but never set up an account and commented. I'm gonna try making an attempt to contribute, so try not to kill me.
Anyways, I can't comment on the best in the world since I haven't tried that many yet, but I do have a small collection of cans known for their bass, so here's a list and some thoughts.
Ultrasone Pro900 - good un-amped (unless in a noisy area). Bass isn't very detailed, but gives a tight/solid impact. Highs can be a little bright/painful on some songs.
Sony XB1000 - good un-amped. Good impact. Bass completely takes over sound spectrum. Vocals sound like they're in a tunnel. Great for dubstep and 80's electrobreakdance. Not very good for anything that isn't almost 100% bass-oriented.
Beyerdynamic DT770 80ohms - good un-amped (unless you're in a noisy area AND want bass boost). Bass has impact, but probably not enough for a basshead (un-amped). I have these with me, but I'd have to check later to see how they are with amping.
Beyerdynamic DT990 600ohms - I don't know why some people swear these are bass monsters. Even with amping/EQing the bass is foggy (not very tight) and is heard more than felt.
Denon D2000 - good un-amped. Great all-around headphones with medium (um-amped) bass that hits excedingly well when you give it some power.
Denon D7000 - After amping/EQing, these have the hardest actual impact of my collection. If I pull all frequencies down, and bump up what I call the "bass bar", it'll feel like your headphones are dancing on your head. These aren't my favorite cans, but if pure bass impact is all you care about then these can deliver that sub-woofer feeling.
Audeze LCD-3 - strong bass, lots of detail, but more mellow/not as tight as the D7000's, and the impact is never AS hard (although, make no mistake, there is plenty of impact with EQ'ing). The bass is more satisfying to me, but that's just a personal opinion since I like the overall darker sound signature. I've let one of my friends audition both and he prefered the Denons, though he didn't give a reason why.
Out of my collection, I'd say the Pro900's physically hit the hardest without amping. However, at that price range I'd go with the D2000's (which are better balanced and without the annoying high-end) and let an amp take care of the bass when I'm in the mood. But anyone looking for headphones that don't just sound bassy, but physically hit like 12' subs and massage your head, keep in mind that you're not gonna get that without an amp and liberal amounts of EQ'ing (at least in my limited experience). A portable device like an iPod/laptop just won't have the power.