phoenixdogfan
1000+ Head-Fier
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- Feb 26, 2015
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Do you have the range of freq (upper register) which is targeted by the binaural process for creating the image localization of sound?
Also where are the boundaries for the sub low freq for the human ears to not be able to perceive directionality or localization of the sound source?
Have you tried and experiment that point?
Bc if that s the case then the Smyth BBC and Surrey room sub capture should sound the same.
This is from an article in Applied Science by Song Li and Jurgen Peissig. The article is entitled "Measurement of Head-Related Transfer Functions: A Review:"
"The frequency range of measured HRTFs depends not only on the excitation signal, but also on the transfer functions of electro-acoustic systems. Small or mid-size studio monitors, which are commonly used for measuring HRTFs with multi-channel loudspeaker systems, can not reproduce signals at low frequencies with sufficient power (e.g., below, 50 Hz, depending on the size of loudspeakers) . An anechoic chamber is usually used for HRTF measurements to simulate the free-field environment. In practice, the free-field condition can not be fulfilled at low frequencies (typically below 100–200 Hz), whose cut-off frequency depends on the length of absorption wedges mounted in the chamber. Moreover, the room modes of the anechoic chamber may also influence the measurement results at low frequencies. As a consequence, an appropriate manipulation should be considered for low-frequency HRTFs.
Besides the use of numerical solutions [185,186], some studies suggested to model the low-frequency HRTF with a flat magnitude and a linear phase, since the head and pinna barely have influences on magnitude spectra of HRTFs below 400 Hz..."
The article underscores that the head and pinnae do not affect the capture of an accurate HRTF much below 400 hz. Rather the most important thing is to get the bass correct (accurate FR, minimal room mode issues, extension, etc) in the room itself. This is why you will see so much emphasis in home theater magazines (and by Floyd Toole also) on multi sub bass, and using those extra subs to ameliorate or even eliminate room modes in the bass.
As for the Surry and BBC rooms, I'm mystified why you believe their bass should sound the same. More than any other set of frequencies bass is room dependent, and the Surry and BBC PRIRs were done in different rooms with possibly different subwoofers. Maybe some care was taken to optimize bass respone, then again, , maybe not.
In any case, perhaps my point is coming into clearer focus: A set of really good subs (a multi sub setup) optimized through careful placement, in a good room with treatment and some DSP on top of that together with subs that can play loud enough into the infrasonic---the capture of such a room would be a gold standard for headphone based bass, and it would be universally usable because it will sound the same in any HRTF.
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