Can you explain why Ray Samuels Audio is classified as serious offender?
I own the A-10 Thunderbolt and it is very well built. It may not have the same power level at 1,200v per channel compared for instance to the 1,600v of the BHSE or 2,000v of the T2 but it power fine my X9000 and sounds really good.
Actually with the SR-009 I prefer it compared to the BHSE due to a warmer tonality.
What I've heard before, is the 5687 tubes being run at voltages way beyond their rating - this is why you don't see them used in other electrostatic amps, along with the lack of any new production for this tube. You're right, the 1,200 PP voltage is low for a high-end 'stat amp but that's still enough to well exceed the 5687's on-paper ratings. That said, a lot of vintages tubes can take some abuse no problemo. In the traditional 2ch tube amp world, folks will put 6SN7GT or 5692 tubes in slots designated for 6SN7GTA/GTB, well over their ratings, and not blink an eye. They won't last quite as long, but it can be "OK". You know, I once accidentally ran a vintage Siemens 6922 tube at 12 Volt heater instead of 6V, for like 24 hours - a new production tube would have melted down long before that. By the time I noticed, it was glowing like the sun! It still tests good too, but ~ 20% down (gain and transconductance) from where it was at before.
I don't know if there are additional issues cited for the A10. The 6SN7 based preamp circuit is kind of a cheesy bolt-in, honestly.
Back in the 2000s there was "amp wars" between Singlepower and RSA and the KG / Mafia crew. So a lot of vitriol came out for RSA amps. But other than some early issues with the Raptor, I've never heard of reliability issues for RSA gear. Ray's gear has always sounded really nice to me, and I love his industrial design - so pretty inside and out
They couldn't bash Ray on build quality, though it was open season on Singlepower lol. With Ray, they would always bash the circuit design (he didn't use a "blessed" design, or it was too unorthodox, or he took it from here or there, etc), never build. Anyways, I've love to try some of his higher end stuff
When I have heard 5687 (not in A10), it's been a GREAT sounding tube.