Schiit Gungnir DAC
Sep 2, 2023 at 9:37 AM Post #6,871 of 7,058
Do you have any bitperfect software running on the Mac? Macs don't track bit-depth changes automatically, IIRC.
No nothing running on the Mac. Roon has that software, too, but it's all turned off. My goal is a fully lossless signal. The Gungnir is in Roon's "exclusive mode" so no other computer sounds are enabled.
 
Sep 16, 2023 at 5:19 AM Post #6,872 of 7,058
Can anyone comment on how a Gumby MB A2 pairs with a Burson Soloist X3 Performer?
 
Sep 25, 2023 at 12:47 PM Post #6,873 of 7,058
OK, I promised this weeks ago, and here it finally is:

As a bit of a refresher, the story behind my Gungnir DACs is: I bought a Gungnir delta-sigma after enjoying my Bifrost I multi-bit simply to find out if climbing the Schiit ladder would bring any benefits which were meaningful to me. The Bifrost was my first foray into outboard DACs (after thirty-five years as an audio hobbyist), and it was a revelation. Up until Bifrost was delivered I’d been using the analog outputs of my DAPs to drive my Mjolnir I amp and HiFiMAN HE-500 head phones. I’d been frustrated with the lack of bass presence and had been looking for different head phones to scratch that itch. Along came Bifrost II, which made Bifrost I multi-bit affordable enough as a close-out I couldn’t resist trying it. That worked so well I wondered if Gungnir would be as big a step up, so I bought one.

Gungnir delta-sigma proved to be good enough I wanted to try the multi-bit version, so off it went to California for more bits. But, of course, I couldn’t do a proper comparison since I no longer had a delta-sigma. So, I bought another delta-sigma and here we are.

What I Listened to: My Gungnirs are in my living room system:
PC using JRiver Media Center -> Gungnir -> Sys -> Aegir.

The Aegir powers either my HiFiMAN HE-500 or Stax SRD-7/ SR Lambda head phones. I’ve had the former for ten years or so and the latter for a couple of years, so both are familiar, long-term references for me.

First impressions: My first impressions are the reason I decided to buy another Gungnir and write about this face-off. OK, sure, my Gungnir was gone for five weeks or so getting bitted-up, so once it came back, any comparisons I could do were from memory. Be that as it may, contrary to the majority of folk who have voiced their opinions, I wasn’t wowed by the Gungnir multi-bit. The vast majority of the music I was listening to: rock, pop and jazz with electric and electronic instruments, didn’t prove to be good vehicles for judging the differences between the units. I needed some concentrated listening to music played with acoustic instruments.

Soundstage: All of my time with my Gungnirs is spent with head phones. Sound staging is not something I’m good at judging when listening to head phones. I miss too many spatial cues.

I’ll dispense with most of the discussion about frequency response. Here are a couple of things I noticed:
  • Cymbals rendered by the delta-sigma are a bit more artificial-sounding compared to the multi-bit card to my ear. It’s not that the top end is offensive or fatiguing, but more bits equals “more smoother”, more shimmer instead of more brassy metallic sound (and not in a good way).
  • The delta-sigma is sharper in the mids, to me distractingly so. Unfortunately, there’s a peak which emphasized those notes in a biting way. It brought back memories of staying away from metal dome tweeters during the ‘90s because I didn’t like “hot treble”. In addition, the upper mids and highs were a bit shallower, more brittle sounding when reduced to one bit than when reproduced by a chorus of bits.
  • Multi-bit bass was stronger and fuller than delta-sigma bass. The difference is, most of the time to me, subtle, but it’s there.

I found two albums quite telling while I was comparing these two DACs head-to-head. The first was Keith Jarrett’s The Koln Concert. Through the multi-bit version, Keith’s piano was more whole-sounding. I could hear the strike of the hammer, the initial fundamental and then, as the note decayed, I could hear the fundamental bloom into all the harmonics and overtones as well as blend with the resonance of the sound board. All this happening with a sense of left-to-right placement across the full width of the key board. With the delta-sigma variation, the notes simply weren’t as full or as detailed. The transient and decay were there, but much of the harmonic bloom and resonance were missing. In addition, with the stronger bass of the multi-bit version, Keith’s rhythm was easier to hear through the melody of his right-hand playing.

The second album was the soundtrack for Blade Runner: 2049. This album dispelled any doubt for me: Gungnir multi-bit has stronger, more nuanced, more detailed bass than Gungnir delta-sigma. I really think the multi-bit has bass up in level a bit compared to the delta-sigma. But more than that, there is more weight, more impact, more life at the music’s foundation.

Conclusion: In a nutshell: Gungnir multi-bit > Gungnir delta-sigma > Bifrost I multi-bit > Modi multi-bit. I’ve not heard a Modi delta-sigma, and I’ve said numerous times Gungnir has satisfied my curiosity and I am not interested in Yggdrasil anymore. Not that I think Yggdrasil is not an improvement over Gungnir, I’m sure it is. Even without hearing it, though, I am confident the extras brought by Yggdrasil would either be inaudible to me, or not important to me. Gungnir represents the highest I am willing to climb on the curve of diminishing returns.

Now that is out of the way, here is my reasoning. I’ve listened to my son’s Modi multi-bit from time to time and it’s great. My Bifrost I multi-bit is greater. There is a noticeable increase in dimensionality to the music, more nuance, more detail. Music is more complete, a bass-to-treble increase in detail and richness. Making the step up to Gungnir delta-sigma brought not so much detail as refinement. Gungnir’s treble is smoother than Bifrost’s (remember, Bifrost I...). Bifrost’s is extended, but a bit harsher, a bit more fatiguing. Similarly, bass isn’t as even, either in response or in timbre, from Bifrost as from Gungnir. To me, Bifrost I emphasized low bass over mid-bass which gives it the power I like so much. But Gungnir has more even bass level from the low midrange all the way down to subterranean rumble. Add to that the smoothness of the sound as well as more realized, fleshed-out notes, and Gungnir has more to offer. Gungnir multi-bit adds even a touch more of the latter to what the delta-sigma version brings. I think the Gungnir is a worthwhile upgrade over Bifrost I multi-bit. If I am “just listening”, Gungnir is smoother and is fatigue free. However, if I am listening more critically the extra details are there for me to hear.

Delta-sigma versus multi-bit for me is a harder question. Spoiler: I’m going to keep my multi-bit. But looking at it from a value perspective makes for a harder analysis. Gungnir delta-sigma is good enough that with a bit of time and “brain burn” I didn’t miss the multi-bit sound very much. And let’s face it, the cost of the extra bits is pretty steep compared to the delta-sigma version. Even more true now with the used prices of Gungnir delta-sigma.

I’ve been asked “the value question” directly in the here in this thread, so here it is: if you want the most detail available but cannot or do not want to afford an Yggdrasil, Gungnir multi-bit offers more than either Bifrost I multi-bit or Gungnir delta-sigma. To me, especially if you listen primarily to “small group” music, multi-bit shows its capabilities even more than if you prefer large ensembles. The more complex the arrangements got, the more the differences between the Gungnir multi-bit and delta-sigma got lost to me. For others, though, it may me exactly the opposite: the complexity of music played by dozens of instruments may be exactly when the greater detail of the multi-bit shines. Those are my two cents.
Going back a while, but just wanted to say thanks for your write ups on the Gungnir, and cheers to everyone for sharing this conversation--very helpful! :beerchug:

Up here in Canada, I missed out on an affordable Gungnir-DS and was hoping to upgrade it to MB. I'm still hoping to scoop a used Gumby though if I can get it at a decent price. <wink-wink>

Lots of folks in this thread seem to prefer the Gungnir MB Unison over the Bifrost 2/64. I already have a Jotunheim, so the form factor/stackability leans heavily in favour of the 2/64. That said, I'd still love to give up some tabletop to stack a MJ2 or a MJ3 on a Gumby!

With my LCD-3s and AH-D7000s, I can for sure appreciate the better resolution and blackground of better DACs, but I don't think I have much concept of jitter? When it's there, are we really aware of it, or is it just one factor that adds to why we don't like a particular sound? Is that one of the big upgrades with Gungnir (or Yggrasil), jitter correction/clock regeneration = better sound? I mean, I know there's other factors, but how much of it is jitter? Maybe thats also one of the mysteries of vinyl, no jitter. Hmmmm...
 
Sep 26, 2023 at 5:21 AM Post #6,874 of 7,058
Hello. I am now a new member of Club Gumby. I guess that means I'm now a Schiitizen. 😱

I bought a used A1 that has not received a USB upgrade and has no sticker near the USB. Not sure what Generation but it must be pre-Gen 5.
How do I identify it? Or does it matter, I should just upgrade it ASAP?

I'm listening to it with balanced output (world's best cables), into nice Class A amplifier and nice Hifiman headphones.

It's currently getting USB straight from a laptop with no intermediary DDC stuff going on.

In spite of that and being older USB, this thing sounds absolutely great. Wow, I love it. Several things stand out to me:

1. It doesn't bother or fatigue me at all! It has a strange combination of smooth without being blurry or loss of detail. Indeed I hear more detail. The real kind, not the kind where treble emphasis gets confused for being detail.

2. Drums sound really good on this. Instead of just a "BOP", it's like I can hear "mBOPph". As if more details during the phases of impact, absorption, dispersion, bounce, and decay, are going on. This alone justifies the upgrade to this DAC, in my opinion. Also it didn't take a long time to figure it out. It's subtle but definitely there and noticeable. Impacts are noticeably good without that sharpness of some other DACs which give death by 1000 pin-pricks.

3. The sound signature seems neutral, but not sterile. Probably because smooth, natural, organic, and liquidy are indeed "anti-sterile" qualities.



I'm scared that upgrading the USB will lose this sound signature. Am I wrong to be scared? Apparently some people think I can get lots of improvements by not using the Gen 2 or Gen 3 or whatever the older USB must be on this.
 
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Sep 26, 2023 at 11:21 AM Post #6,876 of 7,058
Then don't. If you currently love the sound signature, keep enjoying it.
To complete your reasoning I need to insert "never do what you fear" and also "never seek information from others so you no longer have fear".
When I insert those two unwritten premises of yours, you're right, I shouldn't upgrade because I'm afraid of losing my sound signature. Because hey, never do what you fear, and don't bother seeking information from others that will remove those fears! ;~)

OK but you know what I was trying to hint at, right?

"Is there someone out there who has heard the USB upgrade and can characterize how it sounds differently, so that I can then make an upgrade choice that's not based on fear?"

and/or

"Does someone out there know something I don't even know to ask, like "BNC is always better so don't bother upgrading, I recommend this really cheap DDC type of solution, you'll thank me later!"

Cheers!
 
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Sep 26, 2023 at 11:38 AM Post #6,877 of 7,058
To complete your reasoning I need to insert "never do what you fear" and also "never seek information from others so you no longer have fear".
When I insert those two unwritten premises of yours, you're right, I shouldn't upgrade because I'm afraid of losing my sound signature. Because hey, never do what you fear, and don't bother seeking information from others that will remove those fears! ;~)

OK but you know what I was trying to hint at, right?

"Is there someone out there who has heard the USB upgrade and can characterize how it sounds differently, so that I can then make an upgrade choice that's not based on fear?"

and/or

"Does someone out there know something I don't even know to ask, like "BNC is always better so don't bother upgrading, I recommend this really cheap DDC type of solution, you'll thank me later!"

Cheers!

I'm also a proud Gumby owner and I completely agree with your assessment of its SQ. It is the first DAC that made me feel like I wasn't listening to a DAC anymore, but that I was finally hearing the music in it's full glory.

And I wouldn't be too concerned about what type (or version) of digital connection you are using as long as you are loving the sound. In my experience, it's the DAC itself that accounts for 99% of what you're hearing, while the type of digital connection maybe contributes, at most, 1-2%. Just my 2 cents.
 
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Sep 26, 2023 at 5:51 PM Post #6,878 of 7,058
And I wouldn't be too concerned about what type (or version) of digital connection you are using as long as you are loving the sound. In my experience, it's the DAC itself that accounts for 99% of what you're hearing, while the type of digital connection maybe contributes, at most, 1-2%. Just my 2 cents.
+1
I really can't comment further as I am not a Gumby owner and I don't use USB to feed my multi-bit DACs. That said, I do agree with @XERO1 about the digital connection being a very minor part of the SQ. I currently run a vintage multi-bit Audio Alchemy DDE 3.0 and a Yggy LiM both fed by coax SPDIF.
 
Sep 26, 2023 at 9:17 PM Post #6,879 of 7,058
...

I'm scared that upgrading the USB will lose this sound signature. Am I wrong to be scared? Apparently some people think I can get lots of improvements by not using the Gen 2 or Gen 3 or whatever the older USB must be on this.
In your position, I would reach out to Schiit and ask if the USB upgrade does anything beyond upgrading the USB. From what I hear, upgrading to the latest USB adds a bit more smoothness and would extend your warranty.

The nice thing is now that there are very decent DDCs for next to nothing so you don't have to upgrade the USB if such an upgrade would affect any of the analog boards.
 
Oct 15, 2023 at 9:20 AM Post #6,880 of 7,058
I have read all of this thread but can't quite remember the detail; is it the A1 that has gimped SE outputs? A2? Or is it both?
 
Oct 15, 2023 at 9:51 AM Post #6,881 of 7,058
I have read all of this thread but can't quite remember the detail; is it the A1 that has gimped SE outputs? A2? Or is it both?
I think gimped is a misnomer, but the XLR outs on my A2 are better than the SE outs. But the SE outs are still good, compared to most of the dacs I have heard personally. 🤷‍♂️
 
Oct 15, 2023 at 4:00 PM Post #6,882 of 7,058
Oct 15, 2023 at 4:51 PM Post #6,883 of 7,058
Well, listening to the SE RCA outs through the Folkvangr and it sounds nothing short of amazingly good :)
 
Oct 16, 2023 at 3:02 AM Post #6,884 of 7,058
Oct 16, 2023 at 8:29 AM Post #6,885 of 7,058
Yes. Part of my inquiry was going to be what gimped meant in terms of performance.
I wouldn't say anything is "gimped" per se, but rather that it's within spec for the interface being used as output from the DAC.
Referencing some text from the previously linked article below.
  • SE out: Unbalanced 2 Vrms interfaces are rarely capable of delivering an SNR better than 100 dB (the SNR equivalent of a 17-bit digital system).
  • XLR out: Consumer-grade 4 Vrms balanced interfaces may deliver an SNR up to about 125 dB (the SNR equivalent of a 21-bit digital system).
Make of that what you will in terms of performance within the scope of the rest of your system, and that Gungnir's 4x AD5781BRUZ are spec'd as 18-bit DAC chips ...
:beerchug:
 
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