baronbeehive
Headphoneus Supremus
This is the trouble, data sheets are all different.While looking at the 6080 tubes' data sheets for clues about temporal stability in operation, there actually were some to be found on the second page in the Tung-sol 6080WA's data sheet.
There in the section "Additional tests to insure reliability", it is stated that the tube's transconductance can change up to 10% from the specified 7000 micromhos in the first hour of use, may drop to 5800 micromhos in the first 100 hours of use and to 5500 micromhos in the first 1000 hours of use.
(I haven't found any data on transconductance variation by hours of use in other manufacturers' data sheets(!!))
I doubt if the exact figure is important, although it will be more important for 6AS7 types say, than 12AX7 types, as you have seen tubes vary over their lifetimes so it will always be an approximation, although the Cavalli formula tried to get it right it had to provide several corrections, even then we have this problem of varying over time.Those changes would throw off the calculations of the Cavalli formula for the impedance mod quite a bit. If the tube spends most of its life near the 5500 micromhos transconductance rate, then the correct resistance resulting from the formula would be 280 ohms and not 220 ohms, which is the result with the specified 7000 micromhos rate.
And that 280 ohms is closer to the stock 330 ohms value than the 220 ohms value... so the best resistance value would likely be something other than the result from the spec transconductance.
Tubes will vary and there is even the problem of using matched pairs or quads, they in fact will not be matched forever, the only way to tell would be if you happen to have a tube tester.
Don't know what Eb is. Here are a couple of references you may or may not find useful, the first explains some of the data like maximum and working values, the second gives in intro into tube load lines and what is important, sorry I can't help more.It should be also noted that the 7000 micromhos specified transconductance only applies with specific operating conditions which are listed at the beginning of page 3 of the data sheet, which are Ef = 6.3V, Eb = 135V, Ec = 0, Rk/k = 250 Ohm. (What does that Eb voltage refer to?)
And on the last page of the data sheet there are curves of how the transconductance varies by DC grid voltage and some other variables. How should those be taken into account here?
(I've now removed the impedance mod completely myself but might put it back later on... with some values).
https://wtfamps.com/tube-data-sheets/
http://www.diyparadise.com/tubeloadline/tubeloadlines.html
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