That's a LOT of gain. Even for Susvara.
May I suggest the following:
Start with fresh ears (not having listened to loud music, just in from the din of the big city etc.).
Use a piece of music you are familiar with, that you consider well balanced and with good dynamics (that usually means it does not sound obviously "loud").
If in doubt, use the famous over played recording of Eagles "Hotel California", The O-Zone " Jazz Variants" or anything from a Diana Krall album. Not necessarily great music, but good recordings.
Set the iDSD Pro to HiFi (fixed). This should be the industry standard 2V SE / 4V BAL setting.
Set iCAN Pro to solid stage, 0dB Gain. All else off.
Connect your headphone, XLR4 preferred, turn the volume up until you hear music clearly, but not very loud. Turning up the volume control all the way up is ok.
Now switch iDSD to Pro (fixed). Change nothing else. The music playback should ge louder. If so, the rear selector works correct. If it does not get louder, the labels are reversed. Then just remember that the settings are labelled wrong.
ALWAYS use the actual "HiFi" setting (lower output) with the iCAN Pro.
Use XLR connections is preferred, but there is no gain difference.
Now let's set the iCAN Pro basics to match the Headphones.
Turn up the volume to between around 10...12...2 o'Clock. Do you get enough volume for comfortable listening?
If not, turn the volume to zero, switch one gain step up and turn the volume up again.
Rinse-repeat until you get comfortable listening levels with the Volume control between around 10...12...2 o'Clock. If you cannot get this range because the gain steps are too coarse, then go for the higher volume setting and lower gain setting.
Now, do we need bass boost? If the Recordings I mentioned offer great bass, then you probably do not need extra bass boost to compensate the headphones. Also, the susvara may need a smidgen bass boost compared to Harman targets:
So I think the 10Hz should be used. What that means 10Hz are boosted by 9dB, giving much more of a "subbass" kick" than even harman, 50Hz is boosted by 2dB and 200Hz is back to flat.
This would take the Susvara close to the harman target with some "physical push". The 20Hz setting boosts 50Hz by 6dB, too much to get near Harman target, this, with susara is definitely "major basshead" territory, but may be used when listening at very low volume.
Next, I'd probably recommend you set the crossfeed to 30 or 60. At least if you are normally listening to Speakers.
Remember, you still have fresh ears, not already overloaded and with temporary hearing loss from listening very loud (too much temporary hearing losses from very loud listening will cause permanent hearing loss). If you already bumped your ers, do it another day with fresh ears.
Our volume is still between 10....12...2 o'Clock or near there. The XBass setting is 10Hz, or 20Hz absolutely maximum.
Turn our "high dynamic, tonally balanced" track until the loudest parts become uncomfortably loud or so loud yu do not want "louder". If you do hit the volume control at max in this test that is fine. It does not indicate a problem. Don't expose yourself to these SPL levels for a significant amount of time, value your hearing!
Return the volume back to "comfortable listening".
Now select a LOUD track. If you do not know any specific one, Metallica "Whiskey in the Jar" should be easy to find, orif your like Metal hard and are not easily offended, Metallica "So What" (warning, highly offending lyrics). Rage Against the Machine – Killing in the Name is also pretty loud, but no match for Metallica. Metallica are LOUD!
With this track, again turn up the volume (if it is not already too loud) and see how far you can go. You will find you cannot turn up as far as before. Again, don't sustain listening that loud, at least until after we are done, set volume back to "comfortable".
Now pick up a track you like and listen to often, that is representative to what you normally listen to. No special torture tracks please.
Play it, experiment with Volume, Tube & Tube+ settings and both cross feed and bass boost. Normally should not need to shift far from the settings we had.
Again, do a test for how loud you can listen reasonably in the longer term.
DO NOT "Can I turn up everything to maximum and play something loud", you will exceed the limits of the amplifier if you do that and it will shut down. It is not a valid test. You would never listen like that, so if the Amplifier engages it's protection it does not matter.
If you have a really difficult track, try next, but again, do not try to turn up everything to maximum, but work with settings you would reasonably use for listening.
I think you will find no problem.
Tho