From my experience also headphone position has to be taken into account when it comes to bass extension and slam. By putting the headband slightly forward and pads a bit lower (as shown on the picture below) the headphone drivers got better angle for my ear canals. I got better bass impact/extension/tightness, better clarity, better soundstage, layering and sharper imaging. No grill mods, no toilet paper, no leather pads or equalization whatsoever was needed.
I had similar experience with Beyerdynamic DT 990. In my opinion with decent DAC and headphone amp (I use iBasso DX90) and that little positioning you can get as much slam as there is on the recording. I have older HE-400i with backplate though, can´t comment whether the new version has the same bass extension as I have never heard it.
Scientifically proven, see http://www.meier-audio.homepage.t-online.de/tipstricks.htm