x RELIC x
Headphoneus Supremus
The only headphone/IEM I have with a sensitivity and impedance close to the Meze 99 Classic is the LCD-i4 (35 Ohm, 105dB SPL/mW).
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Oh wait, I also have the Vmoda M-100 (32 Ohm, 103dB SPL/mW - retired long ago), and I can test it as well for you later with the X5iii to get you a ballpark of my volume settings, since you asked. Likely in about 12 hours. I’ll also do a very rough measurement at those levels.
Following up on this @Dobrescu George. All volume tests were done with low gain and no EQ. I’m using my smartphone with a SPL meter app and a foam board over the ear cup with a slit cut out for the phone’s mic end to poke through. This creates a seal on the ear cup. I readily admit this measurement method isn’t entirely accurate but it does get me in the ballpark.
I’ve tested the V-Moda M-100 (32 Ohm, 103dB SPL/mW) with the X5iii and for my listening levels I use approximately 45/120 on the X5iii with that headphone. Depending on the track I get an average of 83dB with some peaks around 95 with most of my music. However, I know you like metal and the closest thing I’ve got is Metallica Enter Sandman which I roughly measured around 91dB average and a peak over 105dB (the app doesn’t go above 105dB) - time stamp for this measurement is around 2:45.
Now, that doesn’t mean the whole song is at this level but I wouldn’t go any higher for any length of time. Also, I hate the way the bass overwhelms the sound signature of this headphone and I found that I did want to turn it up otherwise it sounded very muddy, especially from the X5iii. I also didn’t apply any EQ. A note on the EQ, it’s only -6dB and +6dB for a total of 12dB adjustment range. If you have everything lowered to the bottom then you are subtracting -6dB from 0 and not -12dB as you mentioned earlier.
I tried to test the LCD-i4 but it was near impossible to get a stable measurement given the size of the nozzle, but 40-45/120 seemed like a great volume for me. The LCD-2 that I have was driven well at 65-70/120 for my tastes. I also tried the ETHER C Flow (23 Ohms, 92dB/mW) and set the volume to 65/120 and it sounded better to me than the LCD-2, given the synergy with the X5iii.
When / if you test the X5iii again the one volume setting to reference my levels is the V-MODA M-100 as a comparison to your 99 Classics as they are the closest in sensitivity. One thing I’m surprised by is the comment from you that ie800 (16 Ohm, 125dB SPL/1V) at 90% of the X7ii’s volume (AM3A?) is normal to you... seems loud.
Also consider that every 10dB increase in SPL is 10x the driving power, but it represents a 2x perceived increase in loudness to our brains given the logarithmic nature of the decibel scale. Anyway, these are the levels I listen at for around 80-85dB SPL average. A continuous SPL of 85dB is considered safe listening for 8 hours within a day, but an average 100dB SPL is considered safe for only 15 minutes (even though it is perceived as only 2.5x as loud). If you listen at 106dB SPL average the safe listening time before damage may occur in only 3minutes and 45seconds. 112dB for under 1minute... you get the idea, as you go louder the safe listening time reduces exponentially.
Hopefully this can help others as well and I sincerely hope Head Fi members take their hearing seriously as I constantly read how loud people listen.