It appears that the Xduoo's new balanced XD05 product has finally launched. The product page finally appeared on their website today. Here's the link:
https://www.xduoo.net/product/xd05-bal/
The official specs contain a curious oddity. The output power is identical for both balanced and single-ended. This is a big red flag and doesn't make sense from an electrical engineering standpoint. But I'm no expert so I hope more knowledgeable people weigh in with explanations for why the BO is not stronger than SE for this device.
⚠ Note the spec for the AUX line-level output is only 2.0v. As another Head-fi'er pointed out a couple of posts after mine, this does not meet the 4.0v industry standard for balanced output. This is infact normal standard single ended output. In other words, this product is fraudulently designed and marketed with the intent to mislead and scam buyers. It lacks both headphone and line-level balanced output. The 4.4mm pentaconn jack functions as a secondary single-ended output.
Here's more marketing graphics from the product page:
The casing looks nicer than the XD-05+
Note the wording in the above graphic. They say the device is "fully balanced from digital to analog circuit...". This leads me to believe that they mean it's topology is only balanced *up until* the amplification section. Notice how the graphic depicts a dual mono configuration for the digital section with doubled parts running in parallel for the Left and Right channels. When the signals reach the amplification section it's just one big rectangle blob, no longer parallel. Doesn't look like a true end-to-end balanced topology to me. Compare this to an iFi xCan or xDSD and those devices have a clear dual mono amplification section with doubled parts for the film caps, amps and buffers.
Here we go again with the output power issue. xDuoo seems to think it's a selling point that the balanced output is the same level as the SE. The marketing team putting lipstick on a pig
They placed the Alps potentiometer back further in the case. Now accessible from the side. This seems like it should help with audio signal and reduce distortion. Some desktop amps place the volume puts closer to the analogue input stage to shorten the signal path. But the setup looks rickety.
Look how crowded the output stage is. Caps appear to be in the signal path and there's no clear organization. Some caps are bent over relays. Other are bunched together randomly like bushes in a yard. There's a blue cap in one corner that looks like it was just thrown in last minute and sits at a haphazard angle. Doesn't look elegant. This resembles a diy project
The DAC section looks better thought out and less cluttered. It's as if a meticulous person designed the DAC section and a disheveled hoarder handled the amplification.
They brought back the power switch from the older XD05 model. Should spare the battery unnecessary wear and tear when using it as a desktop DAC. One of the few bright spots about this product.
They certainly didn't skimp on included accessories. Looks like extra opamps are included and an AES cable. How useful these things are is debatable.
Conclusions:
Last summer xDuoo teased social media followers that they had a new balanced version of the XD-05 coming out soon. As prospective customers awaited it's release the launch date kept getting pushed back. First to October. Then to November. Then again to December. Details on the device remained elusive right up to it's much beleaguered February release. Xduoo didn't utilize AKM DAC chips for this product so the delays can't be attributed to the AKM plant fire and resultant chip shortage. xDuoo will never tell us but my guess is that the company originally planned to do a balanced dac/amp but couldn't muster the technical and engineering wherewithal to design a balanced topology in a transportable form factor. So last Fall they had switch midstream to a single-ended amplification stage which caused delays . New boards had to be ordered and populated. But they were probably stuck with the original case design. Looks like a lot of the budget was sunk into the revamped case with it's beveled edges, side volume cutout, and machines surfaces. This is speculation on my part. Or maybe xDuoo had no good intentions. It wouldn't be the first time a sketchy company from Shenzhen, China slapped a balanced jack on a product that *wasn't* balanced. SMSL notoriously did this before. When the inevitable consternation came SMSL tried to spin the jack as a "convenience feature". Of course you and I both know the real reason to do something like this is to decieve the consumer. To lend the appearance that an amplifier or DAC is balanced when it in fact is not.