Silly question I am sure but can someone explain why setting the gain at +6 or +12 alters the sq making it brighter and more edgy?
Well, interesting question as I found something with my V281 that is quiet interesting, only after I recieved the Audeze LCD4.
So when I recieved the LCD4 I had to turn the knob to 3 and 4 o clock to make them sound somehow loud and get punch, as with the 100 ohm LCD3 it was quiet loud at 11 o clock with max 12 o clock for low sounding recordings.
The first impression, was amazing soundstage, but I felt it was some warm sound, not the correct bass punch, so I started running LCD4 for run-in, and 2 days ago I changed the jumper on back of my V281 to +6db gain on the pre-signal. Then I just had to turn the volume knob to 12 o clock for it to sound loud but not too loud. at 1 o clock with +6db gain its loud (the limit I will use not to risk hearing damage).
What I felt was more correct lower tones, and bass was more tight with +6 db gain. Less warm sound and more accuracy and control.
Then I wondered what the heck was going on ? and I found the answer in the V281 manual:
"The frequency range covers 5 Hz ... 70 kHz (-0.5 dB) or 3 Hz…200 kHz respectively (-3 dB), in order to ensure fully linear performance within the entire audible range"
"Too loud ? Too soft ? The PRE-GAIN method "
So in other words, when volume knob is turned too high eg. on gain setting to 0db the amp passes the -3 db point when volume knob is turned too high for instance at 3 and 4 o clock, and the sound gets soft according to the manual. The -3 db mark is to ensure linear reproduction of sound below -3db.
So this is why the gain can be changed, to increase pre-signal +6 or +12db depending on impedance on our headphones to ensure we stay below the amp's -3db mark when listening to our favourite music.
I hope I understood this correctly. please adjust me if its not.
Here is the manual:
http://violectric-usa.com/download/Violectric%20V281%20Manual.pdf