I could not detect any benefit of using the Dragonfly cobalt which surprised me - if anything the Dragonfly appeared to reduce the volume of the headphones making them less loud and it did not appear to deliver any noticable improvement in sound clarity or quality. Surprising - why would anyone use this thing?
You probably connected the Dragonfly to the active circuitry which limits input voltage and applies it's own DAC/amp, so the Dragonfly can't be better. Manually turn it off by unfolding while holding the multi function button (ANC, EQ and controls don't work anymore) to access the speakers directly and see the impact of your DAC/amp.
I find the bluetooth performance is good but the wired performance is significantly better - What is frustrating me is that I can find nobody who seems to review the Momentum 3's as wired phones?
Everyone reviews it as a BT ANC headphone because that's the use case with the greatest mass appeal.
Also, I'm annoyed that I can't seem to find any information about using these headphones in a wired configuration - For example if I use the analogue input and the CODEC in my laptop and connect to the Momentum 3's this way - the headphones appear to disable bluetooth - meaning that I cannot see the headphones from the Sennheiser app on my phone. What are the benefits of using them with analogue input as opposed to using them with a USB connection to my laptop? I guess this comes down to the difference between the Codec in the Laptop and the Codec in the headphones?
Be careful with using the word codec, it always signifies encoding and decoding during transmission, which always happens with BT but almost never with wired connections, where the already encoded file gets directly decoded.
If you don't manually turn it off, you will always use the headphones internal DAC/amp circuitry. The analogue connection while turned on will have ADC and DAC conversion inside the headphones to apply DSP (Volume control and app EQ). In that case USB is strictly superior due to foregoing the ADC process.
While turned off, you can use your own DAC/amp, but the internal amp is sufficiently powerful. On the other hand, the 100 Ohm impedance is among the highest of all BT headsets.
If I use the USB connection I seem to get excellent results but I'm unsure what the bit rate is or what format the codec in the Senn Mom 3's defaults to when in USB input mode? Any ideas?
The USB connection uses the BT chips DAC which works at 16 bit/48kHz and plays most formats except DSD.
Based on the Audio quality - I'm guessing that using the codec in the headphones provides the best quality but which codec and what mode? what chip? what bit rate? Anyone out there in Head-Fi land able to offer any assistance - I'd love to know the answers and also if it is possible for me to install a better driver for the Senn Codec or config Foobar2000 to deliver higher quality audio via USB? ASIO? WASPI?
In wired active mode you will always use 16bit/48kHz and decode whatever file you are playing. The headphones probably use a Qualcomm CSR chip with integrated class AB amplifier. If you want to go beyond that you need to play around with external DACs and amps in passive mode.