SilverTrumpet999
100+ Head-Fier
- Joined
- Jun 20, 2007
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Fully balanced is 2 amps in one, with half the signal inverted and treated the exact same way. The primary benefit is having any inconsistencies or interference cancelled out due to the paired but half inverted signal path. This is why balanced is the standard for professional audio with long-run cables and microphones far away from their preamps/mixers.
For the vast majority of audiophiles fully balanced is pretty much just a great way to waste money; for similar cost an unbalanced amp will outperform a fully balanced amp all else equal because the balanced one is literally two amps for each channel. If you want an amplification quality upgrade going from unbalanced to balanced, expect to pay in the ballpark of at least double.
That said, some balanced amps do "double" their power when used in balanced mode (your ears hear louder=better) because they don't bother with inverting and summing things for unbalanced outputs. This is a real effect, but inverting and summing the channels isn't trivial so the purist approach is to discard the inverted signal. Also, some headphones really do respond to balanced inputs better than unbalanced; this can be down to their transducer design. Such headphones will respond the same to a fully balanced amp versus an amp that generates a balanced signal for the output, which is presumably what McIntosh is doing.
For the vast majority of audiophiles fully balanced is pretty much just a great way to waste money; for similar cost an unbalanced amp will outperform a fully balanced amp all else equal because the balanced one is literally two amps for each channel. If you want an amplification quality upgrade going from unbalanced to balanced, expect to pay in the ballpark of at least double.
That said, some balanced amps do "double" their power when used in balanced mode (your ears hear louder=better) because they don't bother with inverting and summing things for unbalanced outputs. This is a real effect, but inverting and summing the channels isn't trivial so the purist approach is to discard the inverted signal. Also, some headphones really do respond to balanced inputs better than unbalanced; this can be down to their transducer design. Such headphones will respond the same to a fully balanced amp versus an amp that generates a balanced signal for the output, which is presumably what McIntosh is doing.