This is not how it works at allNot necessarily. An OCXO manufacturer usually try to have a small number of the highest spec OCXO on shelf or start producing based on orders. Like when building military airplanes with the same, identical parts, they still behave different in the air when flying and they have to be individually tested of skilled pilots who write descriptions of how to cancel a stall or a back spin. Same with OCXO's. Very few in a batch meet the spec and extremely few excceeds it. Most will fall below spec and from these unselected OCXO's, I am sure You can negotiate and buy number of these with a good discount. These unselected OCXO's are not very attractive on the market and the manufacturer will surely get some money for them instead of having them "laying around". I am pretty sure this is the case here.
In my world a Tesla-car priced spectrum analyzer is awful expensive
/Jan



If you want to develop and sell a Master clock, you need components.
You call a OCXO manufacture and give a list of your needs and specs. Size, shape, voltage, phase noise etc etc etc
The manufacture either has a component or can make one and gives you a price per 500+ and a lead time for them to delivery.
For -110db your in the $300 range per OCXO
You pay pretty much upfront. You’re talking an outlay of $100000-$150000 for 500 OCXO that would measure at -110db@1hz.
Now you could be bad at business and just trust the manufacturer to meet your spec but I’d highly recommend picking up a Phase Noise Analyzer to protect your investment.
If components are out of spec beyond some tiny agreed upon +-, that would look really bad for these high precision companies, and you would be entitled to your money back.
Or randomly select 3-5 OCXOs and send them out to a third party for measurement to verify what you purchased (which is most likely what LHY did)
If you want links to OCXO manufactures so you can get your own quotes I’ll happily send you the contacts.
Or start here
https://www.mouser.com/c/passive-components/frequency-control-timing-devices/oscillators/ocxo-oscillators/?q=oven controlled crystal
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