Quote:
Originally Posted by billyearle /img/forum/go_quote.gif
How do you know when tubes are near the end of their useful life? Is it as gradual and subtle as you say, with the amp seeming to loose its edge?
And thanks back there, for pointing out the "search thread" option, my eyes are already shot now anyway(that's a blind-guy smiley).
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In this case I had no obvious indicator, other than the feeling/observation that the amp wasn't performing at the level it had been and should be at. That and the previous owner indicated he'd put 1500+ hours on those tubes, plus quite a bit I'd put on myself. I'd replaced the 6sl7 and power rectifier tubes recent-ish, so that stuff should be solid.
A few weeks ago, (while listening to Kiss's "Great Expectations" on vinyl & speakers, haha) I noticed a high level of overt distortion during the chorus that I didn't remember being in that recording. Sounded kinda like when you try to drive a low-impedance headphone with a much too high output impedance. That shouldn't happen with the Zana, especially as a preamp. Since I didn't have spare 6c33c's at that time I swapped the 6sl7 tube and it
seemed to get a bit better. But still, upon further listening the amp sounded like it to came down a notch from where it should be.
Another thing is that many of the new 6c33c's have purple diamond markings - on these old tubes they'd faded to a very dull rust color which you can see in my photos (though they were like that when I got the amp, so I'm not sure how many hours this takes).
With smaller tubes on my toaster SDS I've had the heater die out during listening, which caused one channel of music to rapidly fade to silence (happened to me TWICE with the expensive 6sn7 Tung-Sol roundplates). Actually, I got those Tung-Sols to work again, but they never got that "magic" sound back, and a local tech later tested them to confirm that they were in fact at/near death. Another time I had a Sylvania gold-pin 12AY7/12AT7-like (forgot the specific variant) input tube start out with a soft noise that sounded like "rustling leaves", which grew up to full blown, LOUD scratching sounds....that tube came out QUICK!
Definitely a good idea to have a set of spares on hand!