sam6550a
Headphoneus Supremus
OK, here is what I found, using the 1500 page bible of vacuum tubes, The Radiotron Designer's Handbook, F. Langford Smith, editor, 1953. You can download it for free from www.tubebooks.org. This is, in my opinion, the best tube tome around, and one entire chapter is devoted to the testing of tubes. On page 123, he states "The maximum leakage resistance from heater to cathode in new valves [tubes, to you colonials] varies from 1 or 2 megohms for power valves to 5 megohms for ordinary 6.3 Volt 0.3 Ampere voltage amplifier valves and even higher for rectifier types having separate heaters and cathodes". Methods of performing the tests are included, plus a lot more. Every time I look up something in this work I am amazed by how much I have forgotten!Good to know, Sam. I've never been able to find any Hickok-published manual or document that specifies what an 'acceptable' or maximum amount of leakage is, and perhaps for just the reason you detail where it depends on the type and application of the tube. Most of the 6080's, 6AS7's, 5998's, etc I've tested register some leakage, but it's usually in the 5+ megohm range so I've just considered that to be the norm (at my own peril perhaps). I haven't given up on the GE's...I have almost $50 invested in the two of them. Haven't had a chance to do the pins yet, but I'll certainly give it a shot and report back with the results.
I tested the 2 6AS7 and 2 5998A tubes that I own, using a B & K 707, properly calibrated with the shorts light illuminating at 2 megohms, all 4 -passed. Although the 707 wants to test the 6as7 and 5998A in the emission section, I test them in the Dynamic Mutual Conductance section in socket 25, with sensitivity at 75 for 6AS7s and at 60 for 5998As. Using the % scale on the 707, RCA 6AS7 was 65 & 70, Svetlana was 75 & 78, GE 5998A #1 was 90 & 90, and #2 was 85 & 92.
I hope this helps, Bill. PM me if you need more info---in the meantime, download old Langford Smith!