These visual tricks are great fun, but I’m struggling to find the listening analogy with this particular one. So here is a story show one interpretation. For ease of analogy, just pretend that we can HEAR colours and that the real colour is Turquoise. The story:
Believer (B) and Non-Believer (NB) are reviewing a headphone. This headphone has an obvious frequency response peak and so both listeners agree that they hear Blue when they expected to hear Turquoise. NB further proves this fact by using a professional spectrum analyser thingy to show that the sound has indeed changed to Blue. So far so good, but then then Believer starts talking:
B: “When I swapped in this new cable, I also heard Blue, even after we found a totally neutral headphone. And when I swapped in a different cable, I then heard Green.
NB: “The sound is definitely Turquoise at both input and output of the cable. Look, my professional spectrum analyser thingy proves it. You are a gullible fool with more money than sense”.
B: “Don’t tell me what I can hear, you half-witted baboon”.
NB: “Typical of you to resort to personal insults when losing a debate”.
B: “Well you started on the personal insults by calling me a gullible fool”.
NB: “That wasn’t an insult, it was the logical scientific explanation of your delusions”.
B: “You *%$& - @~#!!@”
…and so goes on the noble art of intellectual debate.
Anyway the moral of this story is that they are both right, but one is “more right” than the other. It is immaterial that the professional spectrum analyser thingy has conclusively proven that the colour is Turquoise. The listener is genuinely hearing Blue and that’s what really counts. There’s nothing wrong with the professional spectrum analyser thingy – it’s just not measuring the parameter that matters, which in this case is the affect on the listener when one colour interacts with another.