Nope, not measured the harmonics, but I’ve set up 2 identical sources with identical content, level matched, and a switch box to choose one of them. One source went into the switch box directly, second one through A5. So, I could compare directly how A5 impacts the sound.
As I said, on low gain it was pretty transparent, no added warmth watsever, just a bit less air, but that’s all.
At high gain, harmonic distortions were clearly audible with vocal music. There was a touch of warmth and a sparkle not present in the source, those are clear signs of harmonic distortion, this is how it sounds, no need to measure... Tonality overall didn’t change.
And I agree that it really does sound good. I‘m too laizy to do a proper measurement, I could have taken this guy to work and really measure everything, but what for? If it sounds like harmonic distortion, then it‘s harmonic distortion, that‘s pretty simple
I actually also have a tube amp, that came with nice russian tubes from current manufacturing. Didn‘t like them at all, sounded like a solid state amp. Exchanged the tubes gor some NOS Philips from the 60th, crazy microphonic and distorting - those put a big smile on my face
That doesn‘t work with everything of course, e.g. with most classical music I prefer the sound to be as clean as possible, so that I can listen to a concert hall‘s acoustics and not to what my gear adds on distortion. But Jazz is a complete oposite, there tubes just shine. And A5 on a high gain setting, although it‘s a real overkill for my mostly used t5p.2