Interestingly, we have more comparisons of an under $1000 headphone with the exquisite ZMF headphones:As an Atrium owner (and S2) I personally wouldn't go that far. The S2 does have excellent layering and depth, especially on tubes, but the Atrium IMO is another step up. It presents a bigger stage with even more spatial separation, especially depth-wise. Where instruments at times might slightly blur on the S2, the Atrium keeps them better delineated. I was listening to a live California Guitar Trio track this weekend (can't remember which), and the guitarists are moving on the stage, so the guitars physically occupy the same horizontal line to the listeners ear/microphone. The S2 follows the movement superbly, but when they are in alignment, the notes have a slight blending, as they're playing similar notes (octaves? sorry don't know proper term). The Atrium nailed that transition, keeping the rear guitarist distinct from the front. Not that the S2 does it bad, mind you, but the Atrium does it better. I first heard that track years ago on the HD800, and that baby really nails the movement and depth. You can easily imagine just how close they performers were to each other at the recording.
Funny you mentioned the Atrium. I'm a shameless ZMF fanboy, and I've always come back to Sennheiser for the affordable alternative. Meaning if you don't want to spend ZMF money, Sennheiser has a model that's closest in overall sound (tonally, not technical performance). For example I always said the Atticus was a Super HD650. It IMO is the perfection of the 650's sound. This weekend I kept comparing the S2 to my Atrium and Atticus, and I already feel the Atrium is a Super HD660S2. Yes the ZMFs are better, but you get such a similar sound from the Senns, you could easily skip the expensive ZMFs and be happy. Oh, the Auteur is a Super HD600, IMO, forgot that one. I have nothing for the og 660S, i didn't like it.
I need to find this one track years ago some headfi'er linked to on youtube video, it was of cats wearing bells, with a binaural microphone in the middle of the room. It was the trippiest thing i've ever heard, but bar none the best test track for soundstage. Sadly a browser update killed my favorites, and it was lost. I've searched for years for it to no avail If anyone knows it, please link it here. What I loved was how precise the stage movement was. Imagine about 7 cats all with bell collars moving around a small stage, and those bells going off the whole time. Crazy spatial detail. Maybe PITA thought it was abusive and got it removed haha
https://www.head-fi.org/threads/neumann-ndh-30.963439/page-41#post-17422435
Starting in post #604 up to a detailed comparison with TOTL headphones in post #634 of the above thread. It has become very clear now that the NDH 30 compares to significantly more expensive headphones, surpassing many of them in important areas.