raoultrifan
Headphoneus Supremus
@belgar, I assume you did changed the USB cable, right?
Given the input received from @belgar, I left my CV2+ for about 4 hours powered ON, then I took my middle finger, I mean "digital" thermometer, and started doing some temperature measurements inside the CV2+. One thing's for sure, the inside air is not moving, because there're no holes and not ventilation with the outside, but it should not exceed 40C inside (25C room temp.). I found the ESS chip to be warm-to-hot (it wasn’t over 50C, out of the max. 70C recommended by manufacturer) and the PGA2310 pretty hot (above 50C for sure, but below 70C). The XMOS chip was only warm, below 40C, so there's absolutely nothing inside the transport card to overheat for sure.
So from three chips tested I got, from warm to hot: XU208 (estimate 40C) < ES9018S (estimate 50C) < PGA2310 (estimate 60C).
However, just to be 110% I’ll be on the safe side in the future, I installed three heatsinks inside the CV2+: one on the XMOS transport chip, the second one to the ESS DAC chip and the latest to the TI volume control chip.
vs.
vs.
Of course, this is not a recommended mod, because I wasn't able to identify any overheating components inside CV2+ and @belgar found no root-cause for his issue yet. This mod it's just fun to do it, nothing else.
Now that I took out the transport and DAC boards, I got some more pics and a bit of detailing with what I found inside:
On left of board, ST LD1117 linear power regulators for 1.2V and 3.3V for the DAC chip: https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/cd00002116.pdf, on top the 0.1ppm 100 MHz TCXO
Foxconn USB connector, the SO8 chip M25P40 Micron flash memory on top: https://www.micron.com/~/media/documents/products/data-sheet/nor-flash/serial-nor/m25p/m25p40.pdf, the well-known XMOS XU208 chip (U30870C10): http://www.xmos.com/download/private/XU208-128-TQ64-Datasheet(1.9).pdf and the three quartz:24.000 KHz, 24.576 KHz and 22.570 KHz .
I see no data isolation between the XMOS chip and the 5-pin header connected to DAC board (probably the the I2S), so any kind of USB protection placed in front of the USB plug might help in preventing unwanted jitter increase or power spikes while plugging/unplugging USB cord, but also when powering the device ON/OFF (or the attached computer). Ground loops might also be lowered, if exists, by using a device in front of the USB plug. By "device" or "protection" I'm referring to something like Schiit Wyrd or a similar and cheap equipment, but even a decent HUB with it's own power adapter could help as well (not the cheapest one), even if the transport chip takes the power from inside CV2+. A simple HUB root in front of the USB transport might minimize USB noises coming from the computer and will decouple somehow the transport from the computer. However, this is not an USB isolation, at least not for the data lines. However, such a device might not improve anything in the audio chain, so it’m more like a nice-to-have actually (mostly for those with ground-loops).
The ES9018S 8-channels DAC chip has a DNR of 129 dB per channel when working in 8-ch. mode and 135 in mono mode (all channels paralleled) and a THD of -120 dB and its max. power consumption should not exceed 100 mW and the operating temperature: 0 to 70C. However, the heatsink I placed on top of it will help in reducing the dissipated heat, although not needed given the measured temps. hence I don't think any manufacturer did that.
BTW, check the bypassing caps from behind the ESS chip and the bottom of the DAC board:
Bypassing capacitor for the ES9018S DAC chip.
Pretty nice layout and lot of ground plane on the DAC chip left-side.
Given the input received from @belgar, I left my CV2+ for about 4 hours powered ON, then I took my middle finger, I mean "digital" thermometer, and started doing some temperature measurements inside the CV2+. One thing's for sure, the inside air is not moving, because there're no holes and not ventilation with the outside, but it should not exceed 40C inside (25C room temp.). I found the ESS chip to be warm-to-hot (it wasn’t over 50C, out of the max. 70C recommended by manufacturer) and the PGA2310 pretty hot (above 50C for sure, but below 70C). The XMOS chip was only warm, below 40C, so there's absolutely nothing inside the transport card to overheat for sure.
So from three chips tested I got, from warm to hot: XU208 (estimate 40C) < ES9018S (estimate 50C) < PGA2310 (estimate 60C).
However, just to be 110% I’ll be on the safe side in the future, I installed three heatsinks inside the CV2+: one on the XMOS transport chip, the second one to the ESS DAC chip and the latest to the TI volume control chip.
vs.
vs.
Of course, this is not a recommended mod, because I wasn't able to identify any overheating components inside CV2+ and @belgar found no root-cause for his issue yet. This mod it's just fun to do it, nothing else.
Now that I took out the transport and DAC boards, I got some more pics and a bit of detailing with what I found inside:
On left of board, ST LD1117 linear power regulators for 1.2V and 3.3V for the DAC chip: https://www.st.com/resource/en/datasheet/cd00002116.pdf, on top the 0.1ppm 100 MHz TCXO
Foxconn USB connector, the SO8 chip M25P40 Micron flash memory on top: https://www.micron.com/~/media/documents/products/data-sheet/nor-flash/serial-nor/m25p/m25p40.pdf, the well-known XMOS XU208 chip (U30870C10): http://www.xmos.com/download/private/XU208-128-TQ64-Datasheet(1.9).pdf and the three quartz:24.000 KHz, 24.576 KHz and 22.570 KHz .
I see no data isolation between the XMOS chip and the 5-pin header connected to DAC board (probably the the I2S), so any kind of USB protection placed in front of the USB plug might help in preventing unwanted jitter increase or power spikes while plugging/unplugging USB cord, but also when powering the device ON/OFF (or the attached computer). Ground loops might also be lowered, if exists, by using a device in front of the USB plug. By "device" or "protection" I'm referring to something like Schiit Wyrd or a similar and cheap equipment, but even a decent HUB with it's own power adapter could help as well (not the cheapest one), even if the transport chip takes the power from inside CV2+. A simple HUB root in front of the USB transport might minimize USB noises coming from the computer and will decouple somehow the transport from the computer. However, this is not an USB isolation, at least not for the data lines. However, such a device might not improve anything in the audio chain, so it’m more like a nice-to-have actually (mostly for those with ground-loops).
The ES9018S 8-channels DAC chip has a DNR of 129 dB per channel when working in 8-ch. mode and 135 in mono mode (all channels paralleled) and a THD of -120 dB and its max. power consumption should not exceed 100 mW and the operating temperature: 0 to 70C. However, the heatsink I placed on top of it will help in reducing the dissipated heat, although not needed given the measured temps. hence I don't think any manufacturer did that.
BTW, check the bypassing caps from behind the ESS chip and the bottom of the DAC board:
Bypassing capacitor for the ES9018S DAC chip.
Pretty nice layout and lot of ground plane on the DAC chip left-side.
Attachments
Last edited: