JKenny recommends keeping it plugged in. One can use it off the battery but I keep mine at home and plugged in all the time. Here is part of the manual:
Normal Operation:
The converter will be turned on automatically when both USB signal & USB charger cable are plugged into a computer. As a result the computer should not be turned off but put into sleep mode. This will ensure that the DAC is charging (once the USB ports are not powered off during sleep mode) - check using these instructions http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_7-performance/usb-power-in-sleep-mode/c8ab8475-03a1-41f4-868f-e59b3ec7b2c8
If you wish to turn off the computer or leave the DAC unused then you should unplug the USB charger cable or USB signal cable to turn off the DAC.
Alternatively, you can use an external PS (5V to 12V) - the DAC is then not automatically turned on - therefore the case switch is used to turn the converter on/off.
Also note that only computers have power on their USB ports, other devices that have USB ports usually don’t.
Please ensure any external PS outputs at least 5V under load - this is often not the case with cheap, under specced PSs. Supply voltage below 5V will not power the battery charger adequately.
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Normal Operation:
- The Ciúnas DAC works completely off-grid from its internal Lithium Nano Ferrous Phosphate (LiFePO4) battery so it can be used anywhere.But it’s normal, intended usage is with trickle charging at all times (including while playing music)
- A USB charger cable is supplied with the DAC. This allows a spare USB port to be used for powering the battery charger. The DAC will be turned on automatically when both USB signal & USB charger cable are connected. Please read the notes about charging below.
- Battery charging commences when you provide 5V power to 2.1mm DC socket on the DAC. There is no switch to control charging & no need to turn off charging - it trickle charges the battery.
- Recharging of depleted battery takes overnight
- Fully charged battery will run for about 8 hours powering the device standalone.
- The specification for an external PS is 5V to 12V DC PS with 500mA to 750mA current output, 2.1mm plug, center pin positive
The converter will be turned on automatically when both USB signal & USB charger cable are plugged into a computer. As a result the computer should not be turned off but put into sleep mode. This will ensure that the DAC is charging (once the USB ports are not powered off during sleep mode) - check using these instructions http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/windows_7-performance/usb-power-in-sleep-mode/c8ab8475-03a1-41f4-868f-e59b3ec7b2c8
If you wish to turn off the computer or leave the DAC unused then you should unplug the USB charger cable or USB signal cable to turn off the DAC.
Alternatively, you can use an external PS (5V to 12V) - the DAC is then not automatically turned on - therefore the case switch is used to turn the converter on/off.
Also note that only computers have power on their USB ports, other devices that have USB ports usually don’t.
Please ensure any external PS outputs at least 5V under load - this is often not the case with cheap, under specced PSs. Supply voltage below 5V will not power the battery charger adequately.
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OK,
But I still don't understand why you leave it plugged in all the time. What's the reason for that?