@mantraone @BShaw
I own U18, I have tested this exact scenario.
Note: Allo USB Signature - this is a device just like the Zen Stream. It's a network device with super clean USB, specifically created to connect USB DDC to it.
The two chains I compared:
Scenario #1: Switch -> Ethernet -> Allo USB Signature -> USB -> U18 -> HDMI I2S -> R26
Scenario #2: Switch -> Ethernet -> R26
Scenario #2 sounded better to me, more open soundstage, better texture.
I've said it before in this thread, I'll say it again.
USB is NOT a good protocol to send PCM audio down (from an audiophile perspective).
TCP/IP is simple, no synchronous / asynchronous crap to deal with, USB is crazy more complex, and really does some crazy stuff to PCM data within it's transmission.
TCP/IP dumps the PCM data directly on the R26 buffer, which is PLL locked to the synthesizer. No intermediary steps!
Also, while yes there is electricity present (signals have to be carried by electricity, of course) a non POE Ethernet connection is going to carry a micro-fraction of power to the R26 vs the power USB carries.
USB has a dedicated 5V line for power, (hence the entire reason for devices like Zen Stream or Allo USB Signature, devices to make the USB 5V power very clean).
Another failing of USB, all the hassle and workaround just to make the 5V line clean.
I'm not going to say an "audiophile" switch won't matter, but I have a regular SOHO router, works just fine with R26.
Ethernet -> R26 direct is the best I've been able to make it sound.
I will be testing DI-20HE soon with R26, but I'm also doubting that will sound better than internal R26 ethernet.
As always, ymmv. Not dissuading people from trying U18, just saying what my direct experience is.