Hi All,
I have been experimenting a bit. Is there an overall resource guide for the R2R products on Head-Fi? I've created a file to try and keep track of settings, firmware etc, along with what I've learned through this thread and others. I find a lot of very interesting information on the Master/Reference 7 thread, but I can never be sure what applies to the R-1 or the R-8 (or even R-7). Now there's a special order set of products from what seem to be older, but fantastic designs around "singularity" and the 1704 chipset.
From the evolution of products, it seems most settings had to be changed by opening the chassis and moving DIP switches. Now, on some of the newer products, it's as easy as pressing a button. Kingwa has been fantastic for me to work with through e-mail. I feel badly that we don't speak the same native language, and I speak very little "engineering". However, I have learned some of the fundamentals and continue to learn. I love the fact that there is so much to "play with". It helps me learn how the product functions and how changes to its operation can affect the listening experience in my own rig. With that.... If folks are kind enough to help assemble answers, I'll try to catalog some of them. Perhaps they'll help others in the future too.
So, what I'm wondering (for now) specific to the R-1 is:
1) Does using the HDMI I2S interface with a Singxer SU1 use the Audio-GD internal master clock, the Singxer's Master clock or does the R-1 recover the master clock from the bit clock? Does this matter re: what options I choose on the R-1's settings? Is this a completely ridiculous question from a person that only thinks they understand how some of this works? If anyone is using a Singxer SU-1 with a recent Audio-Gd product with I2S over HDMI, I'd appreciate any personal insight. Seems like no changes are needed to the settings on the Singxer. Kingwa confirmed his pinouts are the same as PS Audio. I am still trying to find a short HDMI cable, so I have not hooked it up yet. At its fundamental, I am trying to understand below.
- From USB (computer) to Singxer - it is Asynch USB. Clocking controlled by Singxer. Correct?
- From Singxer to DAC, there seem to be a number of options for the Singxer potentially, but I am not sure which one the R-1 adopts or if within the Audio-GD settings I can alter it (or if I should).
- Master clock from Singxer (R-1 "Slave")
- Master clock from R-1 (Singxer "Slave")
- Master clock recovered from bit clock. Seems ill advised, but apparently this is a workable option, and not the best one.
From my reading, it seems that "reclocking" is only needed for lower quality clocks and that one "good" clock is all that's needed. I don't know which clocks are "better" in the chain (the Singxer or the R-1) or if you should just always let the DAC clock be the master. This one topic may have me the most confused of all.
Will DSD play in this configuration over I2S? If so, any of the bugaboos (squeal / clicks) present like with using the Camanero USB? I don't mind the squeal and clicks, but if it's better using I2S, then that's wonderful.
2) Do the NOS / OS settings affect anything in the signal chain when using I2S input or is all DSP / Digital filtering bypassed? I was reading a bit about the bypass setting on other DACs, but I admit I did not understand or retain all of it. If some settings are in effect, which ones? Example, is using PLL advised with I2S? I've read varying accounts.
3) How does a person know which firmware is installed, which firmware is available and their characteristics or intended uses? Kingwa included a USB blaster. I have seen references to firmware intentionally being changed (and supported) for affecting the accuracy / warmth. However, I am not sure if they apply to the R-1 and if so, where to find them.
4) If there is a thread or other resources available re: how to use an rPi + HAT with appropriate software to go directly to I2S vs. using a DDC I would be grateful. My (maybe) goal for a small set up is to use a WiFi RPi + appropriate software as a Roon endpoint and/or to access my Qobuz streaming account. I'd very much like it to sit atop the R-1 using the I2S interface direct from the HAT.
All help from the community is appreciated. I know I'll have more questions as I get going. Thanks in advance for your help.