An intricate decibel equivalent table ("what is how loud", from 10 to 310 dB)
Jun 26, 2012 at 4:14 AM Thread Starter Post #1 of 5

devouringone3

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I hope I'm the first to post this one (if not, please delete)! Here we go:
 
 
 
"10dB Absolute silence
 
13dB Incandescent light bulb hum
 
15dB Pin drop from a height of 1 centimetre heard at a distance of 1 meter
 
30dB Totally quiet night time in desert
 
40dB Whispering
 
60dB Normal conversation
 
85dB Beginning of hearing damage range, earplugs should be worn
 
100dB Normal average car or house stereo at maximum volume
 
110dB Car stereo with two 6 x 9” speakers and 100 watts
 
116dB Human body begins to perceive vibration from low frequencies
 
120dB Front row at a rock concert
 
125dB Drums, at the moment of striking
 
127dB Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) begins. Permanent hearing loss
 
128dB Loudest human scream
 
130dB Typical professional DJ system
 
130dB Marching band of 200 members
 
132dB Eardrum vibration noticeable
 
133dB Gunshot
 
135dB “Very loud” street car stereo. Bass only
 
140dB Threshold of pain, all frequencies
 
140dB Hearing protection required (definite long term damage)
 
140dB human throat and vocal cord resonance occurs
 
141dB Nausea felt after a few minutes
 
144dB Nose itches due to hair vibrations
 
145dB Vision blurs due to eyeball vibration
 
147dB Formula 1 race car full throttle drive bye
 
149dB Human lungs and breathing begins vibrating to the sound
 
150dB Loud rock concert, at speakers
 
150dB Sensation of being compressed as if underwater
 
152dB Vibration is painful and felt in joints
 
153dB Throat vibrating so hard it is impossible to swallow
 
154dB Compression will burst child’s balloon
 
155dB Experience cooling from excited air movement, up to 15 degree C perceived cooling
 
158dB Inside of a rock concert speaker bin with 5000 watts power
 
160dB Flashlight exhibits electromagnetic pulsing (dimming during tone)
 
163dB NHRA Top Fuel Dragsters- 5000 to 7000 horsepower
 
163dB Possible glass breaking level
 
164dB Internal sound pressure of a large jet turbine
 
165dB Jet airplane, Example: Boeing 727, at take off
 
170.75dB = 1 pound per square inch
 
172dB Fog is created, depending on the temperature, dew point and humidity
 
174dB Air begins to heat up due to compression
 
175dB Quarter dynamite stick, very close pressure may exceed 210 db.
 
177dB = 2 pound per square inch
 
180dB 1 pound TNT at 15 feet
 
181.6dB Loudest extreme SPL car in the world
 
183dB = 6 PSI. On large scale would result in total destruction of all structures, and particle velocity of 180 miles per hour.
 
191dB 1 lb. bomb or grenade at blast epicentre
 
193.979dB 1 bar pressure, 14.504 pounds per square inch
 
195dB Human eardrums rupture
 
202dB Death from sound wave (shock) alone.
 
210.6dB Earthquake Richter scale equivalent 2.0
 
213dB Sonic boom generates approximately 1.2 gigawatts power equivalent
 
215dB Space shuttle launches exhaust, approximately 3 miles per second
 
215dB Battleship New Jersey firing all 9 sixteen inch guns
 
216dB Equivalent to a piston engine cylinder with a 9 to 1 compression ratio
 
235.19dB Earthquake Richter 5.0 or 31,624 tons of TNT
 
243dB Largest non-nuclear explosion ever, 1947 explosion in Nazi u-boat pens used 7100 tons of explosive
 
248dB Atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, August 6th & 9th, 1945. Total disintegration of 16 square miles, wind was around 300 miles per hour, destroyed 28” thick concrete walls at 1 mile distance. Leaving a crater 633 feet wide and 80 feet deep. ..equals also the sound (~shock) of the wind inside the core of a fully fledged tornado (a relatively powerful one, destroying everything on its way, lifting cows in the air and moving cars at a distance), devouringone3
 
286dB Mt. Saint Helens volcanic eruption
 
310dB Krakatau volcanic eruption 1883. Cracked one foot thick concrete at 300 miles, created a 3000 foot tidal wave, and heard 3100 miles away, sound pressure caused barometers to fluctuate wildly at 100 miles indicating levels of 190db at that distance from blast site. Rocks thrown to a height of 34 miles."
 
http://www.decibelcar.com/menugeneric/87.html
 
 
Interesting isn't it?
 
Jun 26, 2012 at 1:35 PM Post #2 of 5
There needs to be more analogies at normal audio levels
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Jun 26, 2012 at 3:42 PM Post #3 of 5
Good point! here's another that has more real-world examples and application:
 
 
  1. 180 decibels, equivalent to a rocket launching pad [hearing loss inevitable].
 
  1. 140 decibels, equivalent to a gunshot blast, jet plane take-off at close range [approximately 200 feet], air raid siren [any length of exposure time is dangerous and is at the threshold of pain].
 
  1. 130 decibels, equivalent to sound vibrations felt, as with thunder or near a four-engine jet at thirty meters.
 
  1. 125 decibels, equivalent to a diesel engine room.
 
  1. 120 decibels, equivalent to an amplified rock concert in front of speakers, sand-blasting, thunderclap [immediate danger], a nearby airplane engine, some rock or hard-metal cacophony groups, pneumatic hammer at one meter, thunderclap over head [at around 120 dB, the sensation of hearing is replaced by that of pain].
 
  1. 110 decibels, equivalent to deafening factory noises and some musical boxes turned up too loudly, discotheque, thunder, rock-n-roll band.
 
  1. 108 decibels, equivalent to the coqui frog croak of Puerto Rico [up to 108 dB].
 
  1. 105 decibels, In a Malaysian surgical-glove factory, making surgical-latex gloves by dipping porcelain models of the human hand into liquid latex, which when dried, is blown off the hands by air jets. Before modifications to the air jets, the gloves were blown off every 30 seconds at a deafening 125 decibels.
 
  1. 100 decibels, equivalent to a chain saw, pneumatic drill, printing plant, jackhammer, speeding express train, some car horns at five meters, farm tractor, riveting machine, some noisy subways [about 20 feet].
 
  1. 90 decibels, equivalent to a police whistle, heavy traffic, truck traffic, noisy home appliances subway-rail train, pneumatic drill [or hammer] at one meter, walk-man ear phone [average volume(*maximal volume??, devouringone3)], rock drill at 100 feet, some motorcycles at 25 feet, shouted conversation.
 
  1. 80 decibels, equivalent to heavy city traffic [25-50 feet], alarm clock at two feet, factory noise, vacuum cleaner, heavy truck, loud-radio music, garbage disposal.
 
  1. 70 decibels, equivalent to typewriter, average factory noise, busy traffic [at one meter], office tabulator, noisy restaurant [constant exposure], quiet vacuum cleaner, TV.
 
  1. 60 decibels, equivalent to an air conditioner at twenty feet, conversation [at one meter], sewing machine, large transformer, ordinary or average street traffic.
 
  1. 50 decibels, equivalent to quiet radio, average home, light traffic at a distance of 100 feet, refrigerator, gentle breeze, average office, non-electric typewriter, ordinary spoken voice.
 
  1. 40 decibels, equivalent to quiet office, living room, bedroom away from traffic, residential area [no traffic]; many computer hard drives range an average of 40-50 dB, soft whisper [five feet].
 
  1. 30 decibels, equivalent to quiet conversation, soft whisper, quiet suburb, speech in a broadcasting studio.
 
  1. 20 decibels, equivalent to whispering, ticking of a watch [by the ear], rural area [without loud farm machinery or other excessive noises].
 
  1. 10 decibels, equivalent to the rustling of leaves.
 
  1. 0-1 decibels, equivalent to the faintest sounds that can be heard, the threshold of audibility.
 
http://wordinfo.info/unit/620/s:a%20list%20of%20decibel%20levels%20and%20the%20examples%20that%20show%20the%20various%20decibel%20scales
 
Jun 26, 2012 at 3:52 PM Post #4 of 5
It's important to note that to overcome the noise floor in our homes, we add about 30 dB to the normal listening level of music. So a CD with capability of 90 dB of dynamic range is boosted to a theoretical peak of 120 dB once we play it.

Most music is generally mixed to have no more than 40-50 dB of dynamic range so everything can be heard at normal listening volumes.
 

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