They likely have a high-ish Qts, and possibly VAS. If you want a bookshelf, I'd start with whatever size seems tolerable to you, bigger is probably better. Make the cabinet wider than they are deep and place them against the wall (though not touching, if you end up going aperiodic), so as to alleviate the need for baffle step compensation. I would use 3/4" plywood (as void free as possible, Arauco ply is really cheap and works very well, that veneered stuff from Homey-D's is terrible and will cause you headaches!).
Stuff them decently with polyfill, put the drivers in, and see what happens. If they sound too ripe in the bass, try more polyfill (effectively increases the cabinet volume). At some point, you'll get too much stuffing and it won't work at all well (congested sound, no dynamics). If they sound too lean (which is unlikely to happen), try removing stuffing. If they are still too lean, put stuff in the cabinets (bag of beans).
There is a solid chance that no matter what you do, you'll end up with a big hump in the bass (as a result of the high Qts). Then, start drilling holes (1/4" maybe) in the back of your cabinet (start with several). At some point, the bass will flatten out. If you go too far, you can always cover some holes back up. You are making an aperiodic cabinet, which basically means a really lossy box that behaves like a very large sealed box and has the added benefit of flattening the drivers impedance peak. You can also put something resistive over the holes, like used dryer sheets. They'd look better on the inside! You probably won't ever get a ton of bass (some car drivers have pretty high Fs's), but you can certainly achieve a nice flat response.
If you want crazy ideas for tune-able vented boxes or transmission lines, I'd be happy to share some. But, the sealed-turned-aperiodic as necessary is pretty much guaranteed to create something listenable.
Paul