Rob Watts
Member of the Trade: Chord Electronics
- Joined
- Apr 1, 2014
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If the DAC is connected via optical only, and the only connection to earth is via the PSU, then no current can flow. The only other path is via parasitic capacitance to ground, and I have calculated/estimated that to the order of 0.1pF. From listening tests that is not enough to cause a SQ issue.
With HMS/TT2 you would have about 2pF (that's the capacitance of the isolator on the BNC drivers) ground loop connection around the mains, HMS, TT2 and back to mains. But this would be fixed by battery feeding HMS, or by using multiple solid core 2GHz ferrites on the BNC cables connecting HMS to TT2, as this increases the RF impedance thus breaking the loop caused by the 2pF isolation capacitance.
We are actually talking about ultra small currents causing audible changes; I keep on getting surprised how ultra small things can have an easily audible change - this is the amazing thing about putting numbers onto errors and then doing rigorous listening tests - I am constantly finding that these numbers are ridiculously small.
With HMS/TT2 you would have about 2pF (that's the capacitance of the isolator on the BNC drivers) ground loop connection around the mains, HMS, TT2 and back to mains. But this would be fixed by battery feeding HMS, or by using multiple solid core 2GHz ferrites on the BNC cables connecting HMS to TT2, as this increases the RF impedance thus breaking the loop caused by the 2pF isolation capacitance.
We are actually talking about ultra small currents causing audible changes; I keep on getting surprised how ultra small things can have an easily audible change - this is the amazing thing about putting numbers onto errors and then doing rigorous listening tests - I am constantly finding that these numbers are ridiculously small.