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Originally Posted by cotdt /img/forum/go_quote.gif
Something is definately wrong with common crossfeed algorithms. It's very difficult to stimulate the natural distance effect that speakers take advantage of. Most just downmix to mono below 700Hz but this introduces a lot of complicated problems and messes up the sound.
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We know something is wrong in that they aren't perfect in themselves, and aren't tailored to one's ears. But the idea that using a high quality crossfeed does the things to 'female vocals' that you describe is very misleading. I have played my headphone system (avec crossfeed) for many fellow professional musicians, and no-one including myself has ever had such a reaction to any musical instrument or timbre. There may be a particular interaction with your ear geometery at work here, but there are many other reasons why crossfeed might not be working optimally
in your system. As a quick example, if I insert my QUAD QC-24 tube preamp between my source and headphone amp, and use crossfeed, the interaction of the 'tonality' of the QC-24 and the slight FR shift of the crossfeed algorithm does create a slightly strange spatial effect that is worse than dual mono (dual mono seems to be a decent way of referring to the headphone effect). The fact that inserting that extra step reduces channel seperation in the first place doesn't help the crossfeed either.
Unless you describe your system, and what 'hardware' crossfeed you are actually referring to, I'm not sure this thread can serve any purpose other than rehashing the same old wives tales about crossfeed. To address one of them as it has already come up again, the K1000 has
more inherent natural crossfeed than any other headphone design, but it is still a negligable amount compared to speaker monitoring, and in terms of which frequencies are acoustically crossfed, the balance is not even close. There is no LF crossfeed whatsoever with the K1000 - it's not very difficult to approximately test the amount of crossfeed in the K1000 by simply measuring the distance between your ears, placing the K1000 that distance away from you on the same horizontal plane and listening to the FR and volume level.
This downmixing to Mono below 700hz is something I have never heard of before. Of the two commercially implimented hardware crossfeed designs by HeadRoom and Meier Audio, neither do anything remotely as stupid as this. 700hz is still relatively directional and any system designed to mix those frequencies to mono is a result of very stupid design. For those that haven't considered it and think that 700hz is 'low', it would be a little above the middle an operatic soprano's range (of course they can go a fair bit higher, but usually not in most melodies).