I'd suggest holding off until you've got more of a budget for amp/dac. I had the Ultrasone PRO2900s and my experience was the opposite of obobskivich's. I found them difficult to drive even though they are a low ohm headphone. Driving them direct with my Sansa Fuze they sounded worse than the stock earbuds. The mids were so low in the mix with this setup that when playing metal it sounded like the vocalists were whispering.
At the time I got the headphones I was using the ASUS Essence STX soundcard(which is an amp/DAC combo that should fit your budget.) Unfortunately it became obvious pretty fast that the ASUS wasn't up to the task either. The sound was harsh and underwhelming.
From there I made a big jump to the Burson 160DS. This proved to be a poor match with the Ultrasones as well. The sound was better fleshed out but the synergy was way off. The Burson is a better match for darker headphones that need a bit more pep and already accel in the soundstage department.(The Burson had great image placement and stability but wasn't as spacious as I would have liked.) I also think it was a poor match because the Burson had a poor noise floor with the Ultrasones. When I wasn't listening to music there was a light background static.
On a note of the PRO2900s themself, what are you going to be listening to with them? They are a highly resolving headphone and generally don't tolerate anything but the best recordings. This was another mistake on my part as I listen to a lot of rock/metal that has been mastered poorly(or too loud). You're also want to make sure that your music is encoded in OGG, FLAC, WAV, or other such formats. MP3s tend to sound muddy through the 'Sones. Where Ultrasone can't be beat, electronic and synthesized music. They're as close to perfection as you'll get with such music.
Silly as it sounds, I took the same philosophy as you have when buying all my headphones. I went for broke on the phones themself and spent the next few months saving up for a decent DAC & amp. I wouldn't recommend it. The most important part of the chain is the source. When your source lets you down you'll hear it. Next is the headphone/amp.(these must be looked at together in my eyes for synergy's sake.) When your headphones are the weakest link their faults are generally of omission rather than major faults.
Generally I'd recommend spending the same on your source as you do your cans/amp combined.
For example if you have a $350 DAC you would want to be looking at amps/headphones in the $100-200 range.
And if you're new to headphones stay under the $350 mark for now. Trust me, it's unwise to spend too much on a brand you are unfamiliar with the 'house sound' of. Best to learn what you're looking for out of your headphones before you get an expensive fair. I thought the 2900s were a highly detailed, dynamic sounding can. They put out a very good sound but overtime I found I just couldn't live with the brightness. With audio it's as much about finding a sound that holds your interest as it is to find quality gear. What's the point in listening to the best if all you are thinking is "too warm, too bright, boring, etc.".