dhruvmeena96
Headphoneus Supremus
I did zobel for phase flattening issues.So I just tested dhruvmeena96's 4xRAB design. I used 4x RAB32063 in a series-parallel configuration with a zobel of 5uf + 38ohms, with a series resistor of 30ohms. Measurements are below. Impedance is much flatter, and phase is flat too! Frequency response is measured through a 3mm diameter by 15mm length tube. Though I'm still waiting for my universal shells to arrive so I can't finish building them yet. Just by listening to the drivers, they sounded very clear and had great bass slam (though it was a very poor seal due to the lack of proper shells). Hope to listen to more of this when my shells and filters arrive.
![]()
![]()
I learned the fact that speaker dont phase shift that much in closed space, as compared to Balanced armature...some flagship headphones too. So a zobel corrects that and add the depthness, since timing is more correct and our mind can place things better in space. Added advantage is for impedance swings
But since I said zobel was not complete..
Today I am going to introduce a new technique(it is registered, so cannot be used for sale purposes.
But it requires 2 drivers
Rs1 connected in series of driver
Rs1 = DCR of driver
Dual parallel for MASM(for MASM, the two driver share same tube, without dampers) upgrade or standalone
Driver 1 assembly
RAB32033 + 22ohm resistor
Driver 2 assembly
RAB32033 + 22ohm resistor
Parallel Driver 1 assembly with Driver 2 assembly
New DCR= 22 ohms
New 500 = 27.5 ohms(33 ohms orignal)
Highest peak = 111 ohms(200 ohms original)
Since the DCR and 500 Hz are near to each other, inductance value can be taken as DCR which is now 3.9uH
Cz= 5.2uF
Rz= 27.5ohms
Rs2 is normal series resistor to whole circuit
Rs2 = 33ohms
For quad parallel
Driver 1 assembly
RAB32033 + 66ohm resistor
Driver 2 assembly
RAB32033 + 66ohm resistor
Driver 3 assembly
RAB32033 + 66ohm resistor
Driver 4 assembly
RAB32033 + 66ohm resistor
Parallel all assembly
New DCR= 22 ohms
New 500 = 24.75 ohms(33 ohms orignal)
Highest peak =66.5 ohms(200 ohms original)
Zobel
Cz= 2.6uF
Rz= 27.5ohms
Rs2 is normal series resistor to whole circuit
Rs2 = 33ohms
Lemme explain my thinking behind this
Since DCR is same as original(before Rs2)...and impedance is flat, it will send nearly same power as single driver(slightly higher, since low and flat impedance there is). Zobel circuit while showing amp balanced load resistive, kills HF noise and treble distortions, then it splits to 4x or 2x driver with specific resistor.
This means the amp is divided in 2 or 4. Then if we take single driver, the added resistance makes it drive lower and faster, while also killing some of the noises and distortion over all the single drive which when we see is only playing 25% of overall load.
Rs2 is for finishing touches
Last edited: