Samsung is the only major phone manufacturer that excludes Apt-X Adaptive
Therein lies the problem for me. Not only does Samsung not support APTX adaptive, APTX-HD as a fixed codec is also missing. That gives a slightly bigger difference...
And while I agree that sometimes there's less audible difference that can be heard between a good APTX implementation and a bad APTX-HD implementation, I usually am perfectly able to discern between APTX, APTX-HD and LDAC.
Note: There are devices like for example my old FiiO m15 DAP that allow manual codec selection. Ideal to compare the difference between codecs (with identical source and headphones). So in my case I was able to empirically ascertain that I can hear the difference ..