I actually found some test bench data on the different amp settings in this review:
https://www.whathifi.com/au/reviews/focal-arche
Quote:
To four significant figures at nine different measurement criteria, the Voltage output setting was unique, while the Hybrid and Elear settings were the same, and the Utopia, Clear, Elegia and Stellia settings were the same. It was with the Voltage setting that the internal impedance of the Focal Arche was around 2.5Ω. With the Hybrid and Elear settings, it was around 10Ω. With the Utopia et al setting it was around 17.5Ω.
Based on the 1/8 rule where the
supposed ideal amp output impedance should be a ratio no higher than 1/8 of the headphone impedance, the voltage setting
should be the most accurate - ie. giving a true representation of what my 55Ω Clears sound like. Assuming the hybrid and specific Clear setting are similar at around 10Ω then the ratio is 1/5.5. So what does this mean in real terms? Well I'm no expert but it probably means some sort of boost to the mids and attenuation of the highs, how much is anyone's guess but it's not as if the ratios are miles apart and for those of us who have played around with the different amp settings the difference between the voltage and other settings is certainly audible in the highs, with the non-voltage settings giving a more tube-like sound.
It's interesting that Focal's specific headphone settings on the Arche are designed to attenuate the highs of their own headphone. Is it some sort of "fix" for increased high frequencies or are their products designed for higher output impedances? At the end of the day - who cares? As we all know, perfect measurements don't always sound better but if you are anything like me, it's nice to know
why something behaves the way it does.
Happy listening