Science is the way we formalize a validate our knowledge, but it is how we use that knowledge and how aware we about about its lacks (a real blind spot) that determines its value.
When CD came out is was claimed ot sound much better then vinyl, because distortion was clearly less.
The statement about the distortion was easily proven scientificly, but the problem was vinyl sounded better (especially in the 80s when CDPs did not sound very good) to everyone who took the time to sit down an actually listen instead of looking at figures. like kees says, the map is not the world.
Before that, in the 70s, scientifc measurement proved the new cheap Japanese transistoramps had far less distortion then valveamps, (often things like 0,002% or so) so the sounded better. Except that they didn't, clearly the numbers didn't tell the whole story, or people where looking at the wrong numbers.
Is science to blame?
No, it is the unfortunate inclination of people who use a reducted set of measurement to try to capture a complex phenomen in a few simple figures often overseeing crucial factors.
My brother is an engineer and tries to pick his wine this way; the older it is and the more alcohol it contains and and the more expensive the better it should be.
Complete rubbish, but these are the only figures he can find on a bottle and he needs figures.
Is that scientific? No, it is an almost autistic need to reduce reality to numbers, even if the numbers are hardly related to the quality you want to measure.