Orpheus,
good points, but human senses don't work like that, they adapt.
100% hit rate with 6 repeats might turn into 50% hit rate with 30 repeats. Does this mean that the first 6 were merely right guesses. Not necessarily. If the person can perform the same 6/6 right on consecutive days again and again it can be shown, that they were not mere guesses.
Even REALLY BIG differences that any person can spot hundreds of times correctly in tests with small repeat rates of, will get get lost in longer tests if the test is done so that sensory adaptation kicks in.
This is why a person who does not understand the neurology of perception should not try to set up listening tests to prove anything (scientific).
The tests can be tailored to prove almost anything, if done incorrectly.
As a case in point, take a look at the below linked picture and tell me what you see:
http://www-bcs.mit.edu/people/adelso..._illusion.html
That image uses sensory adaptation of ganglions and neurologically still unknown effect of blurred contours to fool your vision. It will trick almost 100% of people, due to the way it uses our sensory path to trick us.
Similarly I can build a test which will mask even really audible differences statistically just by using some psychoacoustic tricks and little tidbits from neurology of senses. But the same test done properly will reveal the differences even to a total bronze ear in a statistically valid manner.
His test setup is just invalid and he has clear tester bias, which renders his whole setup suspect. Not good science, but attitude masked as scientific proof.
Best regards,
Halcyon
PS Even caps have audible sound signatures. This has also been proven with measurements in Electronics World (latest four issues has really nice harmonic distortion graphs for many different types of capacitors).