I never bought any tantalum resistors. However, I did build a discrete line amp for a DAC that called for use of two dozen of Vishay bulk metal foil resistors which go from 4 to 7 bucks US... I used them only in critical path but don't ask me if it was worth it or not since I couldn't compare it to the other case... It wasn't my design and the PCB I obtained had all resistors on 5mm grid, so I was kind of forced to use them.
I would use them again ONLY where they're very critical - such as I/V conversion of DAC and you need only 2 - or in critical path of the ultimate high end amps.
That said, there's definitely a difference if using the cheapest resistors and trying, say, Holcos which are not too expensive. It is probably advisable to build your favorite amp once with Vishay-Dales (which are ultracheap yet ended up the best in that japanese group's report that Tomo pointed out ages ago) and once with Holcos, and compare it to the Yageo or whatever standard metal films you used before...
The best rule is probably to use high end resistors only where justified. If you have ultralow noise opamp, it might be good to use ultralow noise bulk foil resistors around it too, otherwise the extra S/N you paid for will be wasted, or just get a cheaper opamp. If you use $40 per channel DAC chip, no sense in connecting it to discount bin resistor to do I/V... Same if you're making a voltage divider over very expensive ultraprecise voltage reference... But it's mostly overkill anyway, unless you have everyting else under control, like board layout, air flow in case etc. Just one of many variables ignored, and the whole thing will be screwed up and all the extra money went to waste...