Starting design of a true balanced headamp, thoughts?
Jun 19, 2017 at 7:01 PM Thread Starter Post #1 of 3

audioengr

Member of the Trade: Empirical Audio
Joined
Aug 15, 2004
Posts
1,092
Likes
17
The output on my DAC designs is so much like a tube in SQ, that I started planning a headamp that is truly balanced based on the same design. It think it would be nice to have an alternative to good tubes, that is not tubes. I like tubes and even have tube SET monoblocks for my speakers, but it would still be nice and no maintenance.

I recently attended the LA Audio Show near LAX and at the canjam I discovered that there are evidently no truly balanced headamps out there, at least none that anyone was aware of. They are actually better described as "separated" than balanced. The ground returns are always connected together and there are signals driven on only two of the four wires.

I don't see any reason why a truly balanced headamp would not be possible. This would have + and - signals to each headphone. As long as the ground returns on each phone are not electrically connected to each other, a true balanced configuration should work.

Why would I want to do this? Primarily because the Class-A balanced output on my DAC is like this. Because I can scale up the power and drive up to 2 watts into Grados etc.. I can do twice the wattage with true balanced versus single-ended. Also, it will have some common-mode rejection, just like a fully balanced amp for speakers. It will burn about 15 watts in order to get 2 to each phone, but worth it. There will be heat-fins on the sides. Makes a small space heater too for winter time.:beyersmile:

My father is also losing his hearing, so I want to get him a low-noise, low-distortion headphone amp to use with the TV and movies. He is using closed captioning now, but I think there is still hope.

Comments?

Steve N.
Empirical Audio
 
Last edited:
Jun 20, 2017 at 11:02 AM Post #2 of 3
I believe there are quite a number of fully balanced headphone amps on the market - Ayre Codex, Cayin iHA-6, HeadAmp GS-X mk 2, Mjolnir Audio Pure Bipolar, Schiit Mjolnir 2 and Ragnarok, Simaudio Moon 430HA, and ECP Audio DSHA-4 / Ravenswood are the ones that come to my mind. Way back when, HeadRoom offered the BlockHead, which was probably the first fully balanced headphone amp.
 
Jun 20, 2017 at 1:48 PM Post #3 of 3
I believe there are quite a number of fully balanced headphone amps on the market - Ayre Codex, Cayin iHA-6, HeadAmp GS-X mk 2, Mjolnir Audio Pure Bipolar, Schiit Mjolnir 2 and Ragnarok, Simaudio Moon 430HA, and ECP Audio DSHA-4 / Ravenswood are the ones that come to my mind. Way back when, HeadRoom offered the BlockHead, which was probably the first fully balanced headphone amp.

Thanks. I guess the vendors at the show I spoke with were not aware of this. I notice in the user manuals that there are no warnings that balanced headphones should have 4 separate wires, with none connected to each other. Seems like it would be easy for a user to make their own balanced cable and make an error or for a headphone manufacturer to ground the two phones commons to each other in the headband, making true balanced impossible.

Steve N.
 

Users who are viewing this thread

Back
Top