ScareDe2
500+ Head-Fier
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What is a $30 audiophile power cable and where can I find one?
Not sure to understand what the Wyrd does, but I have a question: Is it possible that a USB port create problem with the sound, like a small subtil change in rythm that leave the impression the music is slightly offbeat? And if that can be the case, will the Wyrd fix that? I use bimby as my DAC.
I am doing some testing on the Wyrd today for a review, wanted to post some initial findings here as the thread might be interested. Please let me know if my findings are wrong somewhere.
I am fully aware that I haven't talked about sound quality or jitter here, I am just starting that testing now.
Why not just prevent all USB power from going into the DAC?
Obviously USB powered DACs require power over the USB cable, but not so obvious is why AC powered DACS wouldn’t work with the +-5V USB lines cut. The DAC doesn’t need the power, and wouldn’t that be the “cleanest” signal? Just two wires, data only? Since we are worried about ‘crapified’ power let’s remove it from the USB line entirely and save ourselves the cost of the Wyrd ! Right?
To test whether this could be done I used the following USB cable configurations with various DACs I have available right now:
- Standard USB cable – control to make sure the DAC works
- USB cable with +5V USB line cut – removes the power from the line
- USB cable with both + & -5V USB lines cut and a phantom load to PC – removes power & presents a load to the PC. I built this cable as a few commenters indicated that this ‘tricks’ the PC into seeing a device & thus sending\accepting data from the USB port. As it turns out, results were the same for both ‘powerline cut’ cables, regardless of the phantom load.
I tried the cables both with and without an external power source feeding USB power to the DACs. And I also tried cables with the Wyrd, since this is a Wyrd review after all.
Device works with...
+5V USB line cut
+-5V USB lines cut Phantom Load to PC
+5V USB line cut
External USB power to Device
+-5V USB lines
Phantom Load to PC
External USB power to device
FindingsSchiit Wyrd (USB Repeater)
No
No
Yes
YesWyrd requires power input from the USB line at all times, you can’t cut the power lines leading into it.
Schiit Modi
No
(USB Powered DAC)
No
(USB Powered DAC)
Yes
YesModi should work with any third-party power source via USB (not just Wyrd)
Schiit Gungnir
No
No
Yes
YesGungnir should work with any third-party power source via USB (not just Wyrd), but it does need power via USB at all times
Schiit Loki
No
(USB Powered DAC)
No
(USB Powered DAC)
Yes
YesLoki should work with any third-party power source via USB (not just Wyrd)
Questyle DSD
Yes
Yes
Yes
YesQuestyle DAC needs only the two data lines functional to work – technically the “cleanest” USB input tested. No power handshake needed.
Mytek
Yes*
Yes*
Yes
YesMytek functions with both +-5V USB lines cut & no external power, but it did require USB power for the PC to initially register the DAC. “Phantom Load” on the USB cable did not correct that.
OPPO HA1
Yes*
Yes*
Yes
YesOPPO HA1 functions with both +-5V USB lines cut & no external power, but it did require USB power for the PC to initially register the DAC. “Phantom Load” on the USB cable did not correct that.
Summarizing my findings, the three non-Schiit brand DACs worked with data only being fed via USB, although Questyle was the only DAC to allow you to do this without the initial power-handshake to the PC. Therefore you could spend $6.99 on a Y split USB cable and 15 mins with an exacto knife to get a data-only connection for all these DACs. No ‘dirty’ power transmission, no power conditioner needed.
All the Schiit products require constant power. Two are USB powered, yes, but the Gungnir and the externally powered USB repeater Wyrd also need a constant +5V on USB to function. Maybe we need to get another clean third party power source to feed the Wyrd?In any case, any third party power USB power source would work for all the Schiit DACs.
What don’t all vendors just make their AC powered DACs work with no power over the USB line?
No idea. I presume because 1) the USB spec indicates the power will be there and it is useful for making the initial USB handshake, and 2) no one has been crazy enough to care about it. A DAC obviously can be designed to reject and isolate the USB power and for all I know some already do, but since there has been no specific demand vendors don’t see a need to do so.
What are my conclusions for people who want a resolution to ‘dirty’ USB power issues?
- The “cleanest” USB power is no power at all. For non-Schiit DACs you could easily make a cable with data-lines only & an external power feed and test that before trying the Wyrd or another third party power supply.
- For Schiit DACs or others that require constant power you could try a less expensive third party power source to power your DAC, or you could get the Wyrd. For its price, availability and simplicity it’s a very sensible option.
- Some company will soon be offering audiophile “Clean Power” USB cables that remove the power lines. If theyr'e not already. I didn’t bother to look.
Hello, how did you manage to register Oppo HA-1? I am having the issue that my Oppo HA-1 cannot be seen by the Mac when plugged through the USB isolator. What procedure should I follow to register it?