Hi all, just before i start id like to say i didn join to post this message (lolz) even tho this is my first post here n i only joined a few days ago... tho the reason was to decide what head phones to buy...
id also like to say that before joining id NEVER heard of Ultrasone or thier S-logic and ive never tried any of their headphones.. Therefore i hope u'll agree i cant really be biased with this..
After reading through this thread i got interested in this whole argument of Ultrasone's being safer because of this 'S-logic' system. So thats where i started -
Ultrasone says the S-logic system is achieved by 'use of decentralized driver positioning' which 'aims the sound at the outer ear or pinna'.
So next was to learn about the pinna,
wiki -
Pinna (anatomy) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
'purpose of the pinna is to collect sound. it does so by acting as a funnel, amplifying the sound and directing it to the ear canal' - now we all know wiki isnt necessarily 100% correct or even detailed so of course i didnt conclude nething from that... ;D
The Ear, the Middle Ear, the Inner Ear and the Outer Ear: Hear-it
The section on the outer ear - 'the pinna acts as a kind of funnel which assists in directing the sound further into the ear. Without this funnel the sound waves would take a more direct route into the auditory canal. This would be both difficult and wasteful as much of the sound would be lost making it harder to hear and understand the sounds.'
'The pinna is essential due to the difference in pressure inside and outside the ear. The resistance of the air is higher inside the ear than outside because the air inside the ear is compressed and thus under greater pressure.'
'In order for the sound waves to enter the ear in the best possible way the resistance must not be too high. This is where the pinna helps by overcoming the difference in pressure inside and outside the ear.'
With the part about if sound waves took a direct route into the canal it makes it harder to hear and understand... im pretty sure its meaning the sound directional part that the pinna plays with sound since in-earphones can be easily understood...
HEARING AND BALANCE
This website seems to be an extract of a textbook (ie in the url...) and it explains the function of the pinna entirely!
Acoustic Functions of the external ear -
Pinna - 'does play an important role in hearing'
'Specifically, it alters the amplitude of the incoming sound wave and, in doing so, provides a mechanism for amplifying differentially sounds within the range of frequencies that make up human speech. It also plays a role in the 'spatial' hearing of sounds.'
' For humans, there is an amplification from the free-field to the eardrum of from 5 to 20 dB over the frequency range from about 1.5 to 7 kHz'
'most of the increase arises from two mechanisms:
a) resonance of the concha (the scooped-out area of the extended ear leading to the ear canal opening) around 5 kHz and;
b) resonance of the external canal (closed tube, like an organ pipe) around 2.5 kHz.'
This website also includes a graphed curve - relating the amplitude of the sound in free space to that in the ear drum.
This Graph is interesting as it shows the dB gaines from both the concha and the Ear Canal & Ear Drum.
I read somewhere that the maximum human hearing sensitivity is around 3.5kHz which is close to the peak amplification provided by the ear canal and ear drums in the graph. So it seems the Pinna has evolved together with our most sensitive hearing, and wat makes that even more amazing is the fact that a snaping twig is around the 3.5 kHz range i.e. a predator sneaking up from behind????
Also interestingly - 'The external ear acts as a directional amplifier of sound... shifts in the structure of the transfer function with changes in sound direction provide important cues for sound localization.'
So if the Pinna has the ability to amplify sounds, directing them into the ear cannal like a 'funnel', then the question is whether the S-Logic system directs soundwaves across the Pinna. Which they say it does with their 'decentralized driver'. I couldn find any pics of a pulled apart Ultrasone but i dont really think its necessary to contest this since it only involves directing the sound...
So presuming the 'decentralized driver' directs the sound across the pinna the sound should be amplified and therefore you should be able to listen at a lower volume right? But theoretically if the pinna amplifies that sound then you'd be listening to the same dB anyway right?
Now without an actual study like what Beefy posted about the in-ear phones, i wont try to conclude anything regarding the health benefits of s-logic. Maybe the answer lies in whether the pinna helps smooth the pressure difference between the outer and inner ear as it says in the above article from hear-it.org, tho i didnt come across any study of these pressures so for now i wouldnt think there is much health benefit in S-logic.
Now im sorry to include this in a hearing safety thread, tho its turned into more of an ultrasone thread now
P), but id like to say that the effect the pinna has on hearing the direction and depth of sounds is very likely the 'spaced out' feeling people report with Ultrasones. The effect of directing sound across the pinna would trick the brain into interpretting the sound was from 'free space' rather than a sound source right outside the ear...
So there is some truth in ultrasone's system and im fairly interested now to try a pair, tho definitely afraid of a placebo affect on my judgement...