Hi All,
To celebrate it's
10th anniversary I recently upgraded
Tobby's Opamps.
As a short memory refresh,
Tobby was
Firestone Audio's PCM1794 based DAC that was
introduced in 2013 !
Being a fully balanced design it was standard equiped with 7x
OPA2604 dual channel opamps from Burr Brown.
Four of these opamps took care of I/V conversion, another two performed LPF and one was used to combine the balanced circuits into single ended RCA output.
A few years ago I tried all possible opamp variants on the above mentioned functions, finally settling on:
Muses8920 for I/V conversion
OPA627 for LPF
OPA627 for SE conversion (which is optionally if you only use balanced)
Recently I did some testing with the Sparkos opamps in a few of my headphone amplifiers and wanted to also give it a try in the LPF section of my Tobby DAC.
I would like to share my experience with Tobby owners and of course any other reader(s) that are interested.
As a reference I have included the Custom Headphone Target Curve that I used to EQ my HiFiman HE6se v2 headphone for the listening tests.
My audio-chain consisted of:
- Qobuz (Hi-res streaming service)
- Roon (on Synology NAS)
- HQPlayer (on Intel Nuc12i5) for upsampling and EQ
- Raspberry Pi 4 running RoPieeeXL with HQPlayer's Network Audio Adapter (NAA)
- Glass Optical Fibre connection
- FireStone Audio Tobby 192k D/A Converter
- Longon Silverplated Luxury Series XLR (interconnect)
- Firestone Audio 'Bobby' Professional (fully balanced, Class A) Headphone Amplifier
- HiFiman HE6se v2 with custom balanced cable by CustomCansUK
In this test I will primarily focus on the impact that the opamps had on the LPF section of the DAC.
The default OPA2604 is a well respected audio amplifier that is good but there was room for improvement.
I had very positive experiences with upgrades to Muses and Burson variants but finally settled on the Opa627 because this was musically the most balanced to my ears with a warm (now and then maybe a little dark) tonality with spacious and detailed highs.
When I swapped them with two Sparkos ss3602 dual channel opamps I immediately noticed that the sound became less colored. In hindsight Opa627 sounded really warm, dark and nasal compared to the ss3602.
ss3602 was more detailed, neutral and controlled. At first it seemed to have less low end but after a while you start to appreciate this because the overall tonal balance is more natural and accurate.
Sub-bass
Low freqencies are better controled by the ss3602. This is demonstrated in Hans Zimmer's 'Inception: Time' where the rumble is very noticable but does not overwhelm all other instruments and details.
Bass
As mentioned earlier at first bass response may appear a little lean compared to Opa627 or V5i but it's the quality that counts, not the quantity.
Mids
A good example of the neutral sound and excellent separation can be heard in 'Summerhead' by Cocteau Twins. On Opa627 this can sometimes sound congested (maybe even chaotic) but not on ss3602 where the sound remains smooth an controlled and you can still hear the individual instruments and melody lines.
As an example for female voices, Olivia Vedder sounds crystal clear on 'My Father's Daughter' and the timing and attack of the percussion is spot on.
Highs
The Tobby/ss3602 combination had an overall very smooth and forgiving presentation which however does not mean it is rolled-off. In the contrary, high frequencies are very articulated but are never piercing or sibilant.
All in all I was very impressed with the potential that our 10 year old DAC design still had to offer. It looks like the Firestone Audio engineers designed a very future proof DAC and I am looking forward to the next 10 years with this recent Sparkos ss3602 'transplantation'.
Would like to hear if there are still any Tobby owners around that want to share there experiences with upgrading to discrete operational amplifiers.