New Portable Amp - "Pocket Class A" by xrk971 - now available as complete PCB
Nov 23, 2017 at 3:14 PM Post #301 of 427
The way to do it is a DC step up from 3.7v and the cap multiplier for soft start then CRCRC for filter before going to amp. This method produces a very low noise flat noise floor FFT. Plus 3.7v batteries in huge 10,000mAhr or more can be found.
 
Last edited:
Nov 23, 2017 at 3:30 PM Post #302 of 427
Are there already assembled 3.7V -> 18V step-up circuits available, or is it something I would have to design and assemble on a breadboard?
 
Nov 23, 2017 at 3:50 PM Post #303 of 427
Last edited:
Nov 23, 2017 at 11:06 PM Post #304 of 427
It’s all been worked out - RaptorLightning even has Gerbers for you to order the tiny cap multipliers from OSH. The DC step up is a $1 board from AliExpress/eBay.

http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/group-buys/302859-xrk971-pocket-class-headamp-gb-118.html

Gerbers here:
http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/group-buys/302859-xrk971-pocket-class-headamp-gb-118.html#post5168688

MT3608 DC step up:
http://s.aliexpress.com/7NRRvIjE

So the MT3608 DC step-up circuit, with its 2A rating, is enough for a NHB Amp, driving high & low impedance earphones & headphones?
 
Nov 24, 2017 at 7:00 AM Post #305 of 427
So the MT3608 DC step-up circuit, with its 2A rating, is enough for a NHB Amp, driving high & low impedance earphones & headphones?

Yes, you can see it powering amps in the DIYA thread. You need the cap multiplier circuit or it won’t work. That circuit provides a soft start so that batteries and DC step up do not shutdown.
 
Nov 24, 2017 at 9:21 AM Post #306 of 427
Yes, you can see it powering amps in the DIYA thread. You need the cap multiplier circuit or it won’t work. That circuit provides a soft start so that batteries and DC step up do not shutdown.

Is the cap multiplier circuit something that can be purchased, or does it have to be assembled from scratch?
 
Nov 25, 2017 at 8:20 AM Post #309 of 427
Can you please give a link for the rechargeable 1200mAhr batteries? The only one I could find are EBL 9v 1200mAhr Li non-rechargeable batteries. These have a 10yr shelf life.
HEy good call -- I checked, and they are NOT rechargeable, I thought they were. . by bad!
 
Dec 2, 2017 at 7:10 AM Post #311 of 427
I have a new public-domain DIY preamp designed by Hugh Dean of Aspen Amplifier that was inspired by the Lender topology. It is capable of 40vpp drive into 7kohm load with low distortion. The distortion it has is all SE Class A in character (mostly H2, a little H3 and nothing else.) It has 0.002%THD driving 20v peak-to-peak into a 7kohm load (more than enough to drive any power amplifier). The dynamic range and headroom are enormous. Gain is adjustable from 12dB to 22dB with change of feedback resistor,

More info here:
http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/analog-line-level/314563-aksas-lender-preamp-40vpp-output.html

There is a group buy for some nice PCBs designed by a pro (JPS64). A second round GB may be possible if there are more interested parties:
http://www.diyaudio.com/forums/group-buys/315521-aksas-lender-preamp-40vpp-ouput-gb.html

Briefly, here is the very elegant circuit by Hugh Dean, using only 5 actives (1 is a CCS):
644601d1510165924-aksas-lender-preamp-40vpp-output-lender-preamp-aksa-schematic-v5-png


Here was my SMT prototype (there are nice SMT versions of all the TH components in the above schematic, and they actually work even better):
646265d1510907783-aksas-lender-preamp-40vpp-output-smt-carbon-fb-jpg


And here is measured FFT for 20vpp into 7kohm load with 0.002% THD, note the absolutely clean flat silent noise floor at -130dB:
646386d1510957760-aksas-lender-preamp-40vpp-output-smt-preamp-20vpp-7kohm-10r-degen-yes-matched-12kcarbon-fb-png


Here is the proposed finished PCB with two core amp module daughter boards and input selector, cap multiplier based PSU and onboard CLC and CRCRC filter:
647184d1511340359-aksas-lender-preamp-40vpp-output-diy-aksa-lender-main_pba-top-jpg


Amp core module daughterboards are available in SMT, TH, or metal core SMT:
647066d1511284591-aksas-lender-preamp-40vpp-output-aksa-lender-pre-tht_pba-top-png


647189d1511342696-aksas-lender-preamp-40vpp-output-diy-aksa-lender-pre-ims_pba-png

647201d1511346114-aksas-lender-preamp-40vpp-output-diy-aksa-lender-pre-smd_pba-top-jpg


This preamp was designed to be able to drive power amps with unity gain output stages (Pass F4 for example) or a simple single MOSFET common collector output type SE Class A amp. But I have found that it makes any amplifer sound better by giving it the proper driving headroom and clean low noise floor that it needs. PSU will be external SMPS walwart from 12v to as high as 35v. A 19v laptop SMPS is perfect.

Oh, and if you have no need to drive 20vpp into an amp, here is what it can do driving typical Line-Level inputs at 4vpp - 0.0011% THD, and this is at 22dB gain. If you only need 12dB gain, the distortion will be much lower, about 0.0007%THD 0 that's 7ppm!:
646388d1510958510-aksas-lender-preamp-40vpp-output-smt-preamp-4vpp-7kohm-10r-degen-yes-matched-12kcarbon-fb-png


Finally, what does this have to do with headphones? Well, I use it to drive my Silicon Harmony SE Class A and the sound is glorious. I have also used it to drive a unity gain SE Class A, the MoFo amp as a headphone amp. Finally, with a simple swap out of 3 resistors to the above circuit (to increase bias current from 12mA to 90mA), this preamp becomes a bonafide low distortion SE Class A headphone amp!

Here is 1vpp into 50ohms at 90mA bias current and achieves 0.0056% THD: This low level of THD is hardly ever seen in a SE Class A headphone amp:
648470d1511946000-aksas-lender-preamp-40vpp-output-aksa-lender-2sa1837-hpa-fft-1vpp-50ohms-90ma-jpg


Sounds very very nice.
 
Last edited:
Dec 3, 2017 at 2:19 PM Post #312 of 427
I had some time to test the Aksa Lender Preamp driving the single-transistor MoFo amp. I found a 67mH 0.47R choke from a dead microwave oven.
649046d1512253002-build-mofo-mofo-67mh-uwave-choke-jpg


Using that as a reactive current sink (double the output swing for free). Here is data for 2.83vrms into 8ohms.
649041d1512252857-build-mofo-mofo-67mh-1-7amp-2-83vrms-8ohms-fft-png


Here are various distortion components for 2.83vrms into 8ohms:
649045d1512252857-build-mofo-mofo-67mh-1-7amp-2-83vrms-8ohms-hd-png


Here is max output voltage before clipping, 26.8vpp (from 19v Vcc - extra power free as I said). That’s 11Wrms into 8ohms. Normally a 19v Vcc and MOSFET out limits max swing to 14vpp.
649235d1512320583-build-mofo-max-output-unclipped-oscope-jpg


And here is a 10vpp square wave:
649236d1512320583-build-mofo-mofo-squarewave-10vpp-oscope-jpg


If this amp we’re used to drive say 50ohm headphones, distortion would go down due to lower output current.

Anyhow, this is a good demo of what is capable with this pre.

For those not able to make a DIY version of this amp, a fully built XRKaudio version called the Silicon Ephiphany will be available soon.
 

Attachments

  • 2ACC15B9-E695-4E98-887C-887C40800D5C.jpeg
    2ACC15B9-E695-4E98-887C-887C40800D5C.jpeg
    357.7 KB · Views: 0
Last edited:
Jan 3, 2018 at 9:58 AM Post #313 of 427
8464E437-5CD7-434B-9806-708CDC345373.jpeg
1CD8EBD6-2226-4673-A4B0-F0E589F39742.jpeg
Happy New Year folks!

I have some cool new tricks for this Pocket Amp. I just wired up a full-fledged rechargeable LiPo battery solution last night using a DC step up boost regulator that maintains constant 18.0vdc Vcc for constant sound quality (THD doesn’t rise as batteries deplete). The boost goes to a MOSFET cap multiplier that smooths the output of the DC boost, but more importantly, it forces a gradual ramp up of voltage over several seconds. This has the benefit of zero turn on/off pop. The cap multiplier feeds a CRCRC filter to clean up any residual noise. So the system is absolutely silent even with 106dB IEMs plugged in. The measured noise floor is also just as low as a plain battery. That is flat down to -130dB so very quiet as you have come to expect from this amp. I have also optimized the resistor network to provide better performance for low impedance and high impedance sources. Lower THD and lower H3 relative to H2.

So here is he new amp configuration. Can be charged from USB even when playing. LED changes from red to blue when charged as usual.

Testing it now on my commute on the metro. Works very well with my Cayin N3 and 5ohm ZS5 gen1.

Here is FFT for 1.0vpp into 270ohms:
10049773.jpeg


Here is FFT for 1.0vpp into 50ohms (note profile is about the same with just greater THD):
10049774.jpeg
 

Attachments

  • 46D4E433-0FB0-4356-BB08-D3DCA11C37E5.jpeg
    46D4E433-0FB0-4356-BB08-D3DCA11C37E5.jpeg
    142.3 KB · Views: 0
  • AD78A007-3A3E-46A3-9020-0949DB2C427B.jpeg
    AD78A007-3A3E-46A3-9020-0949DB2C427B.jpeg
    143.2 KB · Views: 0
Last edited:
Jan 3, 2018 at 11:12 AM Post #314 of 427
I haven't been keeping up with the thread over on DIY Audio, so I was wondering if anyone is working on a compact circuit board layout, that includes all those different power supply sections?
 

Users who are viewing this thread

Back
Top