I really sympathise with Mordy in trying to understand better what the electrical parameters of various tubes actually tell us about compatibility with Elise. I guess people like Lukasz and Glenn regularly have a laugh or shake their heads when they read our ramblings on this (to us) elusive matter. Being trained as a scientist, I nevertheless feel the urge to sink my teeth in it in a methodological, step by step way. But the learning proces is slow and probably I'll never reach a satisfying level. At least there are no exams, so I can 'study' with headphones on without penalty.
Elise is designed as a driver - cathode follower combination. I read somewhere that these can operate in a
relatively wide range of conditions - much wider than amps with transformers at the output. That at least partly explains Elise tube rolling potential. Second, the voltages applied in Elise are relatively conservative. I measured all these voltages but won't list them here. It's part of Feliks secret recepy for Elise's delicious sound.
Mordy: the plate voltage (upper) ratings (250V, 375V and 425V etc) are all on the safe side as the voltage that Elise applies to the plate is lower. Whether you insert a single triode or dual triode in a socket doesn't matter for the plate voltage - it stays the same. That is NOT necessarily true for all voltages applied to the tube. Elise uses so called 'cathode biasing', in which a resistor to the cathode increases it's voltage relative to the grid. The grid is therefore (*relatively*) negative, lowering the current flow between plate and cathode. This relative negative grid voltage may actually change between single and dual triode tubes, depending on how you connect your single triode! I like to use single triodes like 6J5 (half a SN7) as drivers. In my own adapters, I connect these to BOTH cathode connectors of Elise's sockets, so two both cathode resistors. As these are parallel, it halves the cathode resistance. As a result, the voltage difference between cathode and grid halves and the grid is less effective in reducing the current. So, the current in the single triode tube is higher than that of 'half' a 6SN7. Perhaps not exactly double, but close. The end result is that there is not much difference in loudness. Is this all correct? Don't take my word for it! If it is, it's because Glenn put me in the right direction (thanks Glenn!). The advantage of the dual triodes like 6SN7 is that each half works less hard (which may translate to longer life) and that noise is reduced. I like 6J5's a lot and therefore decided to combine the best of both worlds: I built a 'subchassis' that allows me to run connect two 6J5 sockets to each of Elise's 6SN7 sockets. It looks like this:
Looks superhot if you ask me. Opulent
And it sounds like that too. PS to Hypnos1: electrically, this is actually 'just a normal 6SN7' setup so I thought I could break the one tube for each socket rule for once
I love the sound of these Visseaux tubes. They add spark and energy to breathe life in the HD650's and their bass is brutal. The front tubes are naked versions of the 6J5MGT in which I removed the outer aluminium can surrounding the glass.
Sorry to all who find this boring stuff. And I'm not trying to lecture - no license, no level for that! I'm just trying to share the little things I hope I learned to those who also like to understand what's going on while tube rolling.