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I think you could equate that to something like a person and their vehicles. For those fortunate enough, they might have a "3" series BMW as their daily driver for work, etc. However, on Sunday afternoons when the work is done, then they get their Corvette out and go for an enjoyable spin. Granted, they would have probably paid quite a bit more for their 'vette, but it still doesn't mean they would (or should) use it as their daily driver.
A good analogy. In many ways I'd almost think the norm would be opposite though. The alive and zippy cans as the weekend spin, and the warm laid back cans as the daily grind.
That's the think that keeps me from being too interested in the "superior" 500's. It's laid back. Not that I'm not a big HD650 fan, I am, and for me there are absolutely times for that kind of relaxing sound. But Since I got K702 I've found I more often grab them for most genres than the 650s (well before the 650s were blown), I think I tend to favor the more alive less laid back sound for most of my listening. The HE-400 takes bits of both of them and makes a sort of "best of both worlds". If I fix my 650's up I'll still have those when I want a treat of laid back sound, and my 702's when I want excrutiatingly neutral (which is surprisingly often.) For my high end planars why not make them the every day cans? Even if they happen to be the cheapest
I do laugh at how price influences the H-F crowd (including myself.) If the HE-400 were $700 with a flaky cable and a hard case, and the HE-500 were the new mass market priced ones with a reliable cable, I have half a feeling H-F would be abuzz with raves about how "HE-500 has a great mass appeal mid-fi sound like the favorite mid-fi HD650s, but they just lack the personality, presence and character of the pricier HE-400's with their dark, lush presentation, while having a fuller but less natural upper-mid section in comparison -- but for the price, if you don't need the vivid, liquid presentation of the more expensive HE-400, it's a great bargain for planar tech at the cost of some loss of bass presence in a heavier, less comfortable headphone."
We know it's true...
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I don't want to get into a comparison of the he400-500, as I've not had the he500 in a while and I don't want to rely on memory. For me, even a few minutes that it takes to switch out an amp and try the same headphone can leave me guessing. So several weeks without listening to the 500 makes me skeptical about the comparison.
The he400 is almost too heavy for me. The he500 is way too heavy. I have ordered a headband pad for the he400 to take some of the pressure off the top of my head and have high hopes for more comfort. Again, I don't think this would bother most people but it does me.
I found the he500 to be unexciting, too dry and neutral. And yes, I know that it needs be amped properly...I had the LYR at the time. When I listen to the he400's, it just hits the sweet spot for me. It's full of energy and has the bass extension that I personally like. I love open headphones with good soundstage that still manage to have a good bass response. The he400's do that and so much more.
Yeah the additional weight of the HE-500 was one of the things that concerned me about them as well. That and the "failure comes built right in!" silver cable fiasco. The Canare with the 400's is unwieldy and is arguably the single most microphonic headphone cable I've ever heard short of, maybe, the Super.Fi 5 IEM, but there's no doubting the thing is robust and built to last
It does create both some nasty microphonics as the Y split ends touch, and makes a mess of tube harmonics at the amp end though. Sennheiser still wins for reliable yet flexible, manageable, robust, and non-microphonic cables in the box.
Your description of the 500 is exactly what I feared about it. I do like dry at times, but I have K702 now for that. I thought K702 had a huge soundstage until I heard HE-400. I still don't understand what massive soundstage 500 must have if people complain 400 is too small (yet K702 is too wide?) But yes, if I want unexiting and relaxing, once I get my 650's fixed up, I have those. And they're darned good at it on Lyr. If I want neutral, analytical, revealing, dry, K702 is amazing, IMO it poseses 80% of what people love about HD800's upper end and a natural solid bass as well. If I were buying a SINGLE headphone setup, I may consider 500 if I wanted to leapfrog the mid-priced options straight to summit-fi, and stick with a single presentation. But it's much more fun to have a stable of different cans, and in that case, I'd want my "top of the line" to embody the best of my others at once. And HE-400 does that. The dark, lush low-end (that goes even lower) with the detailed and neutral mids & uppers from K70x but including the non-fatiguing rolled-off treble of HD650. Though at times the bass is a bit much, almost like a speaker setup with the sub tuned a little too loud for the speakers. When I hear people complain that these don't have as much base as [insert closed can here] I'm convinced I don't want to try those
Turning down the volume solves that though and it all goes back into alignment.
(I disagree with the phrasing "mid-fi" in your review either for HE-400 or DT880/990. H-F'ers commonly use that now, but a few years ago, 650, 702, and 880 WERE Hi-Fi, while Summit-Fi was Stax and Orpheus. It's become vouge to confuse highest-end products with the definition of Hi-Fi. Almost everything talked about at H-F is Hi-Fi, not mid-fi. Heck, 650 & 702 both ran for $450-500 back then, and that was pre-inflation, so in todays money, those cans were priced more similar to HE-500 than HE-400.) There are no mid-fi cans mentioned in this thread, anywhere. They're all hi-fi! ) HD4xx....that probably counts as true mid-fi.
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I listen to a bit of everything. I really haven't found anything that the he400's do poorly with. Maybe with the exception of low bit rate material. These could be my everyday go to phones. Maybe even end game...maybe. The only thing holding them back for me is that the comfort could be better. It's not terrible and I'm adjusting to the weight of them. The clamp on the headband has relaxed to a comfortable level. And with the additional of an after market headband the comfort may improve even more.
I agree with most of what you said. They're an amazing all rounder. Every time I put them on and here that overly-dark tonal balance I want to hate them, then I adjust to it quickly and I end up liking them more when I'm done than I did the previous day. They just keep growing on me and I haven't found a track yet I dislike on them. Rock, jazz, chill/electronic/electronic-jazz, classical, baroque/quartet, opera (shockingly good here, it's the feeling of box seats on the rear balcony, and I'm not even a big opera person), world, "new age"....you name it. Dave Matthews Live at Folsom Field is like being there. Not in the front (where you'd get deafened) but out in the crowd. K702 definitley gives the front-row vibe for everything. It's a good pairing.
As for comfort, I have mixed feelings. At first I was thinking they'd never work. They hurt, they were heavy and they clamped my ear sore in minutes. After some fidgeting I've got them to the point that they're comfortable, actually comfortable, for at lest 2 hours, probably more but I haven't listened longer yet. No mods at all. Some tips I learned:
This depends entirely on the shape of your head, so you'll have to find the place that's right for you. I put the headband VERY forward toward the front of my head. If you have a more pointed head it won't work, if you have a flatter head it works. High foreheads need not apply. I also keep K702 very forward, however HD650 has to sit back more otherwise the sound gets messed up (the joy of planars, the position of the ear cup has almost no effect on sound presentation....dynamics can be heavily altered by moving the cup.)
Also, are your hinges on the gimbel exceedingly stiff to the point they don't move around freely like on your Beyers, but rather take some force to move them? A lot of the painful clamping seems to be the result of the cups not molding the hinges to your head. That is to say the problem isn't pressure, it's unevenly applied pressure I grab the cups and tilt them downward (grills angling more to the ground...or swivel them so the bottom of the cup gets angled more twoard your head than the top. That fixed a lot of the early discomfort. These (at least mine) have a much stiffer horizontal hinge than plastic frame cans. The advantage though is they stay in position once you set them until you take them off.
They're still heavy, nothing changes that, but with those changes I can very comfortably sit and nearly forget they're there. They're more comfortable for the first 15 minutes than 702 by virtues of the very stiff velour backing foam that needs the heat of your head before it softens and moulds to your head on the AKGs. The only real trouble is not moving your head in fear of the stiff microphnic cable knocking around
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I've been waiting for someone to ask about that. I think that it comes down to my sound signature preference more than anything else. The denon and beyers that I own are a touch bright. The audio gd and LD seem to roll off that treble just a bit and make it just right for my taste. But with he400's the LD rolls off the treble too much and you can't experience the wonderful detail and transparency they have to offer. The fiio seem to be more neutral and lets the he400's shine. Some have described the 400's "dark" and while I'm not sure I'd agree with that comparison, I do understand it. Most neutral amps will drive the 400's perfectly.
It's also possible that with a different set of tubes, the he400 would sound great with the LD. I hope I've made this clear. It's not exactly that easy to communicate.
Lyr does very well with them, IMO. I suspect Headroom amps don't do as well. They're slightly dark amps. I'll try mine when I send my Lyr in for service. Your experience mirrors that of mine with my Headroom and HD650. Too dark, too small a stage. My Fiio E11 convinced me my 650's could do more, so I bought a Lyr!
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Usually 'better' tubes roll off the treble even more.
My MKII originally had some stock chinese tubes that were rather bright, but I eventually replaced the driver tubes with Mullards, and those are pretty warm in comparison. I'm liking my HE-400s pretty warm though. These things certainly bring the treble if the song calls for it. A bit u-shaped in that manner, but overall dark with nicely tamed upper mids and lower highs.
I agree, after all the description of being dark I was floored when I noticed so much treble detail and neutrality in the mids. It's only half-way dark colored. I've seen the "u-shaped" description of few times, and I'm not sure I agree. The FR charts don't confirm that either. It seems like a bumped low-end, a neutral mid-range, a peak & flat plateu in the upper mids to keep them above the bass, the infamous 1kHz dip, and then mostly flat before rolling off. Effectively it's a very neutral Beyer/AKG like presentation above the bass, and a...something between Denon and maybe Sony bass end and a Sennheiser-like rolloff of he extreme highs and upper mids. Or as Fang refered to it, "American speakers like JBL." Despite the bashing Harman/JBL often gets, JBLs voicing is still oh so cool, and most venues I've seen amplified live performances in were using JBL, so I've never had a problem with sticking to that tonality. It's a very addictive blend of dark and exciting. Usually dark is paired with laid back and exciting with bright.