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The HP-50 measured out of the speaker amp (phone out) but this time using the TAPE/EXT input. Compare to the earlier graph (2nd in the earlier post) that showed high amounts of the 3rd harmonic - this looks more normal and closer to the first graph, if somewhat high on the 3rd still. So it appears my CD/AUX input on the amp has broken somehow. Or maybe the contacts are just dirty or something.
I've seen other harmonic distortion measurements of the Yamaha HP series, and they usually seem to have between 0.2-0.5% on the 2nd harmonic even in the lower frequencies above 100 Hz. That my graphs show lower may mean one of at least two things: either my HP-50 have unusually low distortion in the 2nd, or - the more likely explanation - my sound level isn't quite up to 90 dB SPL. It does sound pretty damn loud, though, not quite painful but way more than comfortable. In any case, whether it's 90 dB or not, all these graphs are measured at roughly the same level nonetheless.
I'll measure the Unipolar later and see how the change of input changed their sound and other measurements as well.