2359glenn | studio
Oct 7, 2012 at 11:50 AM Post #856 of 39,986
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I'm now 11 hours in with the Syl 3DG4 and shutting it down for the morning. The tube sounds like it could use some more play-in. Maybe some 40 to 50 hours. Currently, lacking a certain smoothness, refinement and finish to notes. If the GE 3DG4 is any indication, perhaps the tube will come around shortly. Still, if it's going to compete with the USAF-596, it has some ground to cover.
 
Not sure about a European equivalent. Time to breakout your Goog-fu!

 There is no European equivalent the only one I would try is the GZ37 it is Indirect heated and 5 volt so it won't sound the same but
it can handle the current. 350ma into a choke input load
 
Oct 7, 2012 at 4:35 PM Post #857 of 39,986
So, there you have it rosgr63. No going to the local Market for food, and tossing in a European equivalent while you're out and about.
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Oct 7, 2012 at 6:26 PM Post #858 of 39,986
Quote:
 There is no European equivalent the only one I would try is the GZ37 it is Indirect heated and 5 volt so it won't sound the same but
it can handle the current. 350ma into a choke input load


The GZ33 is also an option, it supposedly has slightly less voltage sag than the GZ37.  I didn't think it was anything special when I tried mine in the amp, sounds soft like the 5U8C.  Maybe I'll try it again to confirm that opinion.
 
Oct 8, 2012 at 12:36 AM Post #859 of 39,986
I bet Glenn, xcalibur and SO will come up with a European alternative!
 
Oct 8, 2012 at 1:12 AM Post #860 of 39,986
Really the 3DG4 was a brilliant find by Glenn.  Everybody (including me for a while) has spent so much time trying to find something different to use in the amp for some reason, maybe for the sake of seeking out familiarity, but I really think that all things considered the 3DG4 is the best tube in the amp.  When I try something else there is always an active desire to go back to the 3DG4, that really boils it down for me.
 
I popped the Mullard GZ33 in tonight to skim some thoughts.  I don't care for how it sounds.  The soundstage collapses in and becomes very flat, no depth.  I thought the midrange had some coloration that came off as nasal, with a spotlighting effect in the upper mids that sounded unnatural and tended to mask some lower midrange detail.  It sounds a little grainy in the highs too.  Good PRaT and bass though, except the very bottom octave feels like it missed the boat.  It doesn't sound bad, closer to the 5V3 than anything except without that tube's sweet sounding tone and less bass drive.  Oh, and a flatter and narrower sounstage.  It was pretty unengaging I have to say.  This tube has a stellar reputation too, I really liked it in my Woo.  It just goes to show that general impressions about a tube only go so far, the circuit it is in matters a lot. 
 
I'll listen to it again tomorrow before taking it out just to make sure it wasn't my ears tonight.  I have this feeling that might be part of the problem.  I felt "tuned in" last night but not tonight at all.
 
Oct 8, 2012 at 1:21 AM Post #861 of 39,986
Thanks for the update.
Have you ever tried the GZ33 with 6AS7G's?
 
Oct 8, 2012 at 1:52 AM Post #862 of 39,986
On the rectifier front, personally I didn't put any effort forth in looking to replace the GE 3DG4 rec. I just knew I wanted to, despite there being few choices available. And I just happen
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 to have four USAF-596 recs lying about and...voila! The Mid-February 1957 release keeps bringing it.
 
Because I am writing about my own enjoyment, it matters little that I am the lone wolf preferring this glass for the OTL.
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 In my view, the USAF-596 continues to be a fine find. In fairness, my NOS Sylvania 3DG4 is glowing 16 hours strong, now. Will reserve judgement until I approach 50 or hear some sort of a shift. But at this writing, both 3DG4's are slotted behind the '596' for my tastes...
 
It's almost a given, that if I make any system changes, all prefs and bets are off! 
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 I've no shame in re-evaluating. My current 1st team remains:
 
United Electronics USAF-596
Tung-Sol 5998
Tung-Sol BGRP VT-231
 
Oct 8, 2012 at 2:17 AM Post #863 of 39,986
I am jealous because I don't have any  USAF-596, that's all.
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One that never changes his/her mind and is intransient despite new experiences/results is not objective and honest.
 
Oct 8, 2012 at 3:13 AM Post #864 of 39,986
Quote:
I am jealous because I don't have any  USAF-596, that's all.
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One that never changes his/her mind and is intransient despite new experiences/results is not objective and honest.

 
The glass is available, just numbered (rare). There's a lot more available than is on the market - Military surplus. But, they're primarily used for RF Transmitters and stuff. Earlier this year, I found a dealer who only ever had a handful in 35 to 40 years - sold all but one back then for transmitters. Never heard anyone using 'em for audio. When I inquired, he fell out of his chair in disbelief! I told him it was for a vacuum tube amplifier. 
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 Someone actually asking about a tube he long forgot about.
 
Our fellow member Ultrainferno (Belgium) has a strong Euro connection for the USAF-596. If you'd be interested in hearing one, it can happen! While this tube isn't for everyone, I think it's worthy of being in one's inventory for current/future selection. 
 
Oct 8, 2012 at 3:28 AM Post #866 of 39,986
Thanks SO.
 
Oct 8, 2012 at 7:04 PM Post #867 of 39,986
Quote:
Thanks for the update.
Have you ever tried the GZ33 with 6AS7G's?


Hmm.  I  don't remember clearly.  I think I tried all the rectifiers in the beginning when I was running Chatham 6AS7s.  All I can recall is thinking it sounded soft compared to the 5AU4 and 3DG4.  I was trying to run the 5V3 at that time too.
 
The Mullard GZ33 might have been my favorite rectifier when I had my Woo, even over the EML 274B.  It just doesn't work out in this amp IMO.  I would take the 5U8C first actually, no question. 
 
They sure look pretty though, I love that slender glass.  I'm hoping it sounds very good in my next amp so I can use it.
 
Oct 9, 2012 at 12:17 AM Post #870 of 39,986
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 I have a basket full of audio goodness coming tomorrow - forgot USPS was closed today; kept looking out the door and windows for the truck!
 

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