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So far on Head-fi I haven't seen anyone do a direct A/B comparison with these two IEM's, and as I have both (at the moment - but not for long), I thought I'd take the opportunity.
Disclaimer - I have no affiliation with Shure - but I am a fan of their house sound. I started a couple of years ago with their SE102, and moved up to the SE420. The 420 recently had cable issues (just within the 2 year warranty - phew) - so I bought the SE315's (while I sent the 420's for warranty), and the Now Sound NZ (Shure Reps in NZ) replaced my 420's with SE425's. I'd just like to give Now Sound a plug - impeccable service. Oh - and I currently own the SRH840's (closed cans).
Unfortunately I can't give you a reference point for another IEM - as the only other ones I owned were Senn CX300's and Sony MDR40s (both extremely low end). So this is simply a comparison of the two Shures. I have also never heard the SE215 or SE535.
For this comparison I'm using an iPod Touch 4th Gen > Lod to Fiio E7. No EQ (flat) and no bass boost. All the music is sourced from CD - originally ripped to FLAC, then transcoded to ALAC. So it's all lossless.
THE SPECIFICATIONS
Shure SE315 (mine is the clear version)
* Single balanced armature - with tuned bass port (apparently optimises low-end performance using a vented driver)
* Sensitivity (1kHz) = 116dB SPL/mW
* Impedance (1kHz) = 27ohms
* Noise attenuation = up to 37dB
* Frequency Range = 22Hz - 18.5kHz
* Gold plated right angled 3.5mm H/P jack
* 64 inch detachable (with wireform) cable
* Comes in clear or black
* 2 year limited warrranty
Shure SE425 (mine is the metallic silver version)
* Dual balanced armature - tweeter and woofer
* Sensitivity (1kHz) = 109dB SPL/mW
* Impedance (1kHz) = 22ohms
* Noise attenuation = up to 37dB
* Frequency Range = 20Hz - 19kHz
* Gold plated right angled 3.5mm H/P jack
* 64 inch detachable (with wireform) cable
* Comes in clear or metallic silver
* 2 year limited warrranty
ACCESSORIES
Both the 315 and 425 come with a comprehensive 'fit kit' including:
* S, M and L pairs of flex sleeves
* S, M and L pairs of Shure 'olives' (foam sleeves)
* 1 x triple flange silicone sleeves
* 1 x yellow foam sleeves
* 1 x wax removal tool
* The SE425 has 1 x 1/4" stero adaptor
* Zipped carrying case - the SE315 case is 'soft', the 425 case is harder (more robust and IMO better)
BUILD
Compared to the older 310/420 designs, these are built to last! The two most obvious improvements are the detachable cable and the hard plastic housing. My old 420's had a rubber sleeve over the housing - and contained within this was the strain relief for the cable. This is what eventually split - so that I had to RMA them. The housing for the 315/425 is very sturdy - with only a small question mark over the sleeve arms (they're plastic as well, so you'd have to take care changing sleeves). The plastic body is easy to grip, and fitting and removal from your ear is a breeze. The only difference in the body between the 315 and 425 is that the 315 body is very slightly longer (~2mm).
CABLES
The cables are a wonderful improvement on the older models. According to Shure, they're reinforced with kevlar, and of course ... they're now detachable. The other nice thing is that the attachment to the driver body swivels. This makes wearing and fitting extremely easy. The new cables seem (IMO) to have more flexibility, but at the same time are slighly thicker than the old ones. In my time with both the 315 and 425, they appear to have less cable microphonics than my old 420's. The plug to the driver housing is gold plated and quite sturdy - it takes some force to remove. It clips on again with a satisfying snap. The swiveling is smooth. The cable also has memory wire built in (about 3 inches) just below the driver housing - so that you can customize the over-ear to 'your fit'. I found it annoying at first, but it's quite natural now. The cable also has a "slider" above the Y join - for adjustment. It is a long cable (perhaps too long at 64 inches) - but easy enough to wind the excess carefully around your portable. It terminates with a gold 90 degree plug which is ideal for use witha portable DAP/amp. All joins of the cable have very sturdy strain relief.
FIT AND ISOLATION
My old 420's had quite a 'bulbous' design, and because of this quite a bit of the housing would protrude outside the ear. The 420 also was designed to go deeper in the ear (or at least I had to do this with the olives to ensure a good fit). With both the 315 and 425, the housing is designed to fit flush with your ear - meaning you can easily sleep on these with no discomfort. A lot of reviews I've read have said that the new design is difficult to fit. For me this is ridiculous. The change form the 420 means that they the sleeves are not as deep in my ear canal. So I switched from the medium olives to the large. To fit, I simply swivel the cable to the side, grasp the body, insert and twist slightly, then swing the cable back over the ear. It takes about 4-5 seconds. The fit is perfect every time. And it stays there even during running. To remove - just reverse the procedure. The isolation with these new models is phenomenal. I recently returned from a round the world business trip - including 4 flights of over 8 hours duration - and these are brilliant for the flight. it doesn't block out all the engine noise (no IEM will) - but it takes it to such a low level that by the time you add your music to the mix, I couldn't hear the engine at all.
SOUND / SQ
Here's where the real comparison is. So far from all of the above you'll note that the SE315 and 425 have been very similar. Their SQ - while easy to see from the same family - is quite different.
LOWS
I'm definitely no bass head - but I do like a nice backbeat as long as it's controlled and doesn't over power the vocals / guitars etc. To compare the bass I first used Amy Winehouse's "You Know I'm No Good" - mainly because it has a steady deep bass background - with nice use of snares for contrast. Both the 315 and the 425 deliver the deep bass very clearly and cleanly. It's not boomy or muddy, and doesn't encroach the lower mids at all. When the snares kick in, the sound is clean and clear. The impact for both the 315 and the 425 seems quite realistic - it's not overemphasized, nor underdone. The main point of difference is that the 425's seem more 'realistic' and 'true' - with the 315's seeming slightly "brighter" on the snares. On Adele's "Rumour Has It" - there is also a very nice deep bass backbeat. Both IEM's render it well with plenty of impact and extension. Again the difference in sound is the realism. The 425's sound truer - with the 315's sounding ever so slightly forced (maybe a small hint metallic - if that makes sense). The thing is that both render bass nicely - and I would still appreciate the sound of the 315's, but comparing, the 425's have the more neutral/natural tone.
MIDS
This is the Shure forte. I listen to a lot of vocals and also acoustic guitar - so this is why the Shure signature sound really suits my music tastes. I'll start with Nils Lofgren's "Keith Don't Go" from his Acoustic Live album. The first thing you notice is how the guitar is extremely detailed and crisp - and exceptionally clear (you hear all the sounds of fingers on the fret board). With the 315, the mids are very clear and quite forward. When Nil's voice kicks in, it fit nicely with the guitar, and definitely doesn't over power. Switching the 425's gives the same clarity - but once again the change in tonality appears - and I wouldn't have known it - unless ABing the two. The 425's again are immediately more 'natural' sounding - more true to life. If anything the mids are not quite as strident or as agressively forward as the 315's - and that's what makes them more enjoyable. It's really hard to explain as both sound fantastic - yet the tonality of the 425's is simply better. I next played Clapton's "Layla" from his Unplugged album. Once again the first thing to strike me was the clarity of both IEM's - but once again the 315's were slightly edgy and more forward, while the 425's were more true to life, relaxed, and tonally balanced. Finally I played Toni Child's "House Of Hope" - and this once again confirmed my earlier findings - 315's more forward and edgy - the 425's more relaxed and neutral. The other immediate difference was that the 315's were definitely brighter in this track - with more treble evident.
HIGHS
First up - the one thing I've noticed with the 425's compared to my old 420's is that the 425 definitely has a better upper end. They're not bright IEM's - but the extra sparkle helps. We'll stick with Toni Child's "House of Hope" as it does show an interesting mix of mids (Toni's amazing vocals), and some quite nice brass instruments for the higher end in the background. I think this is one area where the 315 sometimes has the edge on the 425's. The brass is definitely more forward with the 315 than the 425 - so they appear brighter. Again though the 425 probably seem more "true" and believable. Finally I listened to Dire Strait's "Sultans of Swing" mostly because there is such a nice mix of mids and trebles. The 425 is clean and clear with great separation and neutrality. The 315's once again have the same clarity - but both upper mids and highs are noticeably brighter.
CLARITY & SOUNDSTAGE
Both the 315 and 425 are amazingly clear and detailed. I've never noticed too much soundstage with an IEM - they just don't have the same dynamics as a full sized can. I would say that they 315's are more forward though and maybe more aggressive with their sound. While the 425 are definitely slightly more relaxed and neutral. This IMO gives the 425's a slightly better soundstage - mainly because nothing is too much in your face.
SUMMARY
I went into this thinking there would be a lot of differences between these two IEMs - and in reality they are definitely dynamically and tonally different - but both are enjoyable. If I had to keep one (and in reality I'm in the process of selling the 315's) it would be the 425's - simply because I love their more realistic sound. Some may call it boring - but I find it quite enjoyable for the genres I listen to. Both IEM's excel with anything midcentric, and their strong points are clarity, good clean bass, and smooth mids. If you enjoy a more dynamic IEM - then the 315's will fit the bill. But for smoothness and absolute realism - the 425's are keepers for me.
Thanks for reading - and apologies if any of this confusing. My first review/comparison as such - hopefully I'll improve with time and experience!