My first DIY: CMoy with modified Linkwitz

May 30, 2005 at 1:19 AM Thread Starter Post #1 of 7

rhooper

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I just finished working on my first amp: a CMoy with a modified Linkwitz crossfeed filter. It works and sounds great!
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During construction of each component, I had only one major stumbling block. For the CMoy, I forgot one pair of jumpers on the amp portion. For the crossfeed, I spent a good 3 hours trying to make it work -- whenever I had the switch hooked up, it didn't seem to work -- I never got crossfeed or I always got crossfeed at the same level. It turns out I'd miswired the rotary switch late last night. Yay to alligator clips and screw caps.

I must say the amp really makes my Grado SR-80s sound much much better running from either my Audigy 2 or my iPod photo (30gb). The only thing I noticed is that the Audigy 2 really isn't that clean a signal, at least not after the speakers. There's a noticeable hiss that gets amplified if the volume isn't high enough on the PC.... unlike the iPod that has zero hiss at any volume level.

So here's the pics. Click the thumbs for larger versions:


Casework

Power/dc plug at back on side. Input is bottom, output is top. Volume then crossfeed 3-way rotary.


Bottom view (inside)

Yep, I mounted the audio jacks on a small piece of breadboard -- and boy am I glad I did. It made working with them much much easier, especially during mounting them.


Top view (inside)

Should give you a good idea how tight it is in there and why the switch ended up on the side. Remember that there are two screw "posts" inside preventing most components from being really near the side. This includes the on/off switch.


CMoy board (with most of the wires out of the way)

I originally built it with 6x gain. After adding the crossfeed, I found that max volume wasn't quite enough. I could have calculated 8x gain and dug around for the right resistors. I chose to go to 11x gain instead as I knew I had the right 1% resistors to do that. This sticks pretty closely to the tight layout by Tangent. It current has an OPA3132 in it, with an OPA2227 standing by to try later.


Modified Linkwitz Crossfeed Filter board

Not much to say about this. Did the design on paper beforehand. I created an excel spreadsheet to the layout process.

Time to go update my info to incude my amp!
 
May 30, 2005 at 4:09 AM Post #3 of 7
Nice job man.You should be very proud of that amp.

the hiss you are getting is the noise of the sound card being amplified by the gain of the amp.It may be possible to reduce it by backing off the computer volume a bit (softeware panel master volume) and make up for it with a higher amp volume setting.works some times,other times not so experiment

rickster
 
May 30, 2005 at 4:45 AM Post #4 of 7
Quote:

Originally Posted by rickcr42
Nice job man.You should be very proud of that amp.


Thanks... I am!
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Too bad not many of my friends or colleagues will understand.
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They already think I'm weird for getting good headphones. Now they'll be "why are you amplifying them when its plenty loud enough already?" At least I'll get to enlighten them a little by showing them the difference between direct hookup and amplified output.

Time to go try the OPA227 and compare it against the OPA132.

Quote:

Originally Posted by rickcr42
the hiss you are getting is the noise of the sound card being amplified by the gain of the amp.It may be possible to reduce it by backing off the computer volume a bit (softeware panel master volume) and make up for it with a higher amp volume setting.works some times,other times not so experiment


I do need to do some experimenting to identify the source of the hiss. I suspect that the Creative T7700 speakers' headphone jack is the problem, and not the Audigy 2.

I probably need to recreate the headphone switchbox I made some time ago... I took it out about a year ago when I realized I had some polarity and grounding issues (discovered when I got a much improved sound card the Audigy). What an ugly hack job it was, but a good idea... It used to have a RCA and mini stereo jack pair for line in and line out with a headphone jack on it. There was also a line-out mode switch -- auto and on. Auto meant that headphones plugged in would cut off the line out. On had both on at all times. It allowed me to use headphones on demand without un-plugging/replugging them.

I'm more likely to make a multi-source multi-output switchbox this time, though...
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I'm feeling more ambitious ...

Roy
 
May 30, 2005 at 5:48 AM Post #5 of 7
Quote:

I suspect that the Creative T7700 speakers' headphone jack is the problem, and not the Audigy 2


absolutely !

you are doing sound card gain stage to powered speaker amp (usually the worst) to headphone amp gain stage !

check the headwize site and look at the switch box in the project library.I have been using such a device on my sound card output for about seven years and it is the only way to fly for speaker amp/headphone amp selection with the added convenience of an external source input for jacking in another device such as a portable audio device or CD player.
 
May 31, 2005 at 6:45 AM Post #6 of 7
Well, this new found hobby (obsession?) just rocks! I rolled my op amps... I put OPA2227 in (and then put the 2132 back and then the 2227 back in). While unable to precicely describe the improvement, there's defintely more bass and better definition all around, especially in the treble.

Oh, and the OPA2227 is cheaper than the OPA2132.

Wheee! Now to start to plan my first PSU and next amp.

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