is "spdif" and "optical" the same thing?
Aug 23, 2009 at 5:42 AM Thread Starter Post #1 of 17

n0ah

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i think i'm close to getting an audio gd compass to use with my hp laptop. i've read that optical is supposed to have slight edge over usb. my laptop has an "spdif" out and just wanted clarification.

if they are in fact two different names for the same thing, can someone tell me exactly what wire/cord/adapter i need assuming the gd compass doesn't come with it? it's to be exclusively used with my laptop.
 
Aug 23, 2009 at 5:53 AM Post #2 of 17
Quote:

Originally Posted by n0ah /img/forum/go_quote.gif
i think i'm close to getting an audio gd compass to use with my hp laptop. i've read that optical is supposed to have slight edge over usb. my laptop has an "spdif" out and just wanted clarification.

if they are in fact two different names for the same thing, can someone tell me exactly what wire/cord/adapter i need assuming the gd compass doesn't come with it? it's to be exclusively used with my laptop.





Sony/Philips Digital Interconnect Format.= Optical.
icon10.gif
 
Aug 23, 2009 at 6:24 AM Post #4 of 17
Quote:

Originally Posted by linuxworks /img/forum/go_quote.gif
spdif can be sent over optical or coax cable...


and the coax can be terminated either with an RCA (should be 75 ohm, like a video cable), or a BNC connector.

Careful -- the S/PDIF out from most motherboards is often terrible (I've seen DACs not be able to sync, or lose sync), the USB may well be better (unless you have added a third-party sound card).

Anyway the audio gd compass accepts S/PDIF on either an optical or an RCA connector, and also USB.

My bet is USB will sound the best.
 
Aug 24, 2009 at 2:57 AM Post #5 of 17
SPDIF is protocol and optical/rna/bnc is connector type (implementation).
 
Aug 24, 2009 at 2:58 AM Post #6 of 17
Quote:

Originally Posted by wavoman /img/forum/go_quote.gif
and the coax can be terminated either with an RCA (should be 75 ohm, like a video cable), or a BNC connector.

Careful -- the S/PDIF out from most motherboards is often terrible (I've seen DACs not be able to sync, or lose sync), the USB may well be better (unless you have added a third-party sound card).

Anyway the audio gd compass accepts S/PDIF on either an optical or an RCA connector, and also USB.

My bet is USB will sound the best.



AFAIK, the optical/rca sounds better than USB with Compass. Correct me if I am wrong.
 
Aug 24, 2009 at 5:08 AM Post #7 of 17
Quote:

Originally Posted by tosehee /img/forum/go_quote.gif
AFAIK, the optical/rca sounds better than USB with Compass. Correct me if I am wrong.


It's the S/PDIF out of the HP laptop that I'm worried about!
 
Aug 24, 2009 at 5:29 AM Post #8 of 17
Quote:

Originally Posted by linuxworks /img/forum/go_quote.gif
spdif can be sent over optical or coax cable.

spdif is the encoding. not the wire it runs over.



The OP's question was:is "spdif" and "optical" the same thing.

I will stick with my reply:Sony/Philips Digital Interconnect Format.= Optical.

Thankyou,now I will rest in peace.
 
Aug 24, 2009 at 2:55 PM Post #9 of 17
Aug 25, 2009 at 7:35 AM Post #11 of 17
Quote:

Originally Posted by krmathis /img/forum/go_quote.gif
Nope, different things. Although they can be used in conjunction...
S/PDIF is a digital audio data format, while optical is one method (hardware) to transporting the said audio data stream from A to B.

S/PDIF - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
What is SPDIF?



Refering to optical out on a pc kindly tell me what else you can use it for.
 
Aug 25, 2009 at 8:51 AM Post #12 of 17
the optoblocks can be used for MANY things. audio is just one of them.

its just a led and a photo transistor at the other end.

I've thought about using that cheap and easy (and ground-free) connect style for other things (other kinds of control channels for devices). it would work and be cheap to use, too.

opto and coax are just physical transports.

in fact, you can run video or mono-analog audio over coax. and you can also run digital spdif over coax.

you can run digital spdif over fiber (opto). or diff pairs of wires (aes/ebu).

but the 2 are different, the physical layer and the logical layer (maybe think of it that way). toslink and coax at .5v level is the PHY layer. redbook audio using spdif as the bit encoding is the LOGICAL layer above that.
 
Aug 25, 2009 at 7:00 PM Post #13 of 17
Quote:

Originally Posted by ford2 /img/forum/go_quote.gif
Refering to optical out on a pc kindly tell me what else you can use it for.


Indeed. Digital audio out...
But that still do not make S/PDIF and optical the same thing... S/PDIF is for audio only, while optical can send any data traffic (audio, video, and much more).
 
Oct 21, 2009 at 11:26 PM Post #14 of 17
What would be better or are they equal, or does it depend on component maker? Is (toslink) glass and (spdif) metal?

1. SPDIF found on some laptops to a DAC
2. Toslink from MacBook to DAC
3. USB to DAC
 
Oct 21, 2009 at 11:31 PM Post #15 of 17
toslink is plastic, by design and by implementation. anyone selling glass is not following standard spdif specs. glass is not 'better'. following the spec is better.

spdif is a logical protocol. the way the bits come off some digital media.

copper is copper. spdif is not copper. spdif can run over copper but it can run over toslink fiber, as well.

when people say 'spdif' and they mean 'coaxial wire' they are being sloppy with the term.

ethernet can run over copper (twisted pair, even coax) and also fiber (100baseF). but the packet data is still called ethernet. digital audio is a bit like that. spdif is the signal and it can 'ride' on various physical media.
 

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