Changing the earpads on the Sony MDR-R10

Dec 26, 2002 at 4:24 AM Thread Starter Post #1 of 14

Hirsch

Why is there a chaplain standing over his wallet?
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I got something in the mail today. Yes, the US mail delivers Express Mail even on Christmas Day, and my package came Express from Japan. What I got was replacement ear pads for the R10. I had originally simply intended them as a backup, but comparing the new pads to the originals revealed that the originals had been compressed and dried out (hey those ear pads have lasted since 1989..what do you want out of them?). So, I decided to change them right away. Unfortunately, there were no instructions. Fortunately, it's not all that hard. Equipment needed: a screwdriver, paper towels, a cleaner (I used isopropyl acohol). Optional accessories: a prayer book, 1 mg Xanax (see your doctor for prescription).

In getting started, remember that you're about to dismantle a pretty much irreplaceable headphone. This can cause anxiety. If you're a religeous type, use the prayer book until the anxiety goes away. If not, try 0.25 to 0.5 mg of the Xanax. Wait until anxiety goes away.

You're about to undertake something that's going to spread a black gooey adhesive all over everything, including the wooden ear pieces. It comes off easily. However, if this raises your anxiety again, reapply the prayerbook, or take the rest of the Xanax.

Remove the earpieces from the headband. There is a screw that holds the earpiece in place, and serves as the pivot point at the rear of each earpiece. Remove that screw. There is a small plastic washer that sits between the headband and the earpiece that will come loose. Retrieve it and keep it in a safe place. There will still be two pins holding the earpiece in place (these serve to limit the range of motion of the earpiece around the pivot). If you slightly spread the earpiece holder, the earpiece will come loose. Pull the earpiece away from the headband. Move the earpiece outward. You don't want the piece that you're holding, which will have tension on it, anywhere near the wood finish. When the earpiece comes off, there willbe a second plastic washer at the front pivot. Save it.

r10a.jpg


The earpads are attached to the earpieces by a double-sided adhesive strip. To remove the old pad, simply pry it up and tear it off. The brown material is a damping compound that sits on the wood earpiece. Note that some is actually on the cover of the driver. No way of knowing how many years it's been sitting there.

r10b.jpg


The most difficult part of the task is to remove the remainder of the adhesive. I didn't want to use something like acetone anywhere near the wooden earpiece. I settled on physically scraping as much as I could, and cleaning the area with isopropyl alcohol, to get a clean area to attach the new pads.

r10c.jpg


Note that there is a paper strip over the adhesive that will attach to the ear piece. The ear pieces are not symmetrical. You need to attach the right-side pad to the right ear piece, and the left-side pad to the left earpiece. The thick part of the pad lines up with the thick part of the earpiece. If you look closely at the new pad, there are two small metal pins coming out of it. These correspond to two holes in the metal frame of the earpiece.

r10d.jpg


There are no pictures of the next procedure, as it took both hands. Carefully remove the backing from the adhesive on the earpad. Line up one of the metal pins with its hole, getting the other as closely in line as you can. Slightly fold the ear pad so the metal pin goes into the proper hole, with as little adhesive as possible actually attaching. Press the second metal pin into its hole in a similar manner. Once those are in place, let the ear pad unbend. The ear pad will fall into its proper location on the ear piece. Simply press to attach the adhesive.

The top pad in the first picture is a new one, while the bottom pad has yet to be replaced.

Once the pads are in place, reattach the earpieces to the headband. First, make sure that you have not made any twists in the wire. Place a plastic washer on the front pivot of one earpiece holder. Spread the earpiece holder slightly. Place the earpiece on the front holder, making sure that you've got the correct one and it's oriented properly. Let the range-of-motion limiters fall into their slots. Now place the screw in its position and screw it in until it protrudes enough to hold the washer in place. Slip the washer between the earpiece and the earpiece holder until it slips into place under the screw. Line the screw up with its hold on the earpiece and tighten. Repeat with the other earpiece, and you're done.

The new pads are far more comfortable than the older ones, but there's a catch. Remember, I said the older pads had been compressed? Does the phrase "flat pad" mean anything to you? Yep. The sonics are changed. Initial impression is that the sound is a bit clearer. Spatial location is slightly more defined, and there is a bit more bite to the high end. I was able to trace the sonic effects to the padding of the new ear pads. Simply, the rear padding of the older pads had been compressed to where it wasn't maintaining the angle at which the drivers should be canted. The new pads have altered that angle. So, I've got a new sound to deal with. It's got some good points, and may wind up being better than the original...or not. Too soon to tell. More on this another time...
 
Dec 26, 2002 at 6:27 AM Post #3 of 14
out of morbid curiosity, how much did the replacement pads cost? also if you need some help breaking in those new earpads, I could arrange to wear your R10s for awhile.
biggrin.gif
 
Dec 26, 2002 at 9:49 AM Post #4 of 14
Hi Hirsch,

thank you a lot for your instructions about the replacement of the R-10 pads, I wait them in these days.
I paid 273 $ (with shipment) from Audiocubes. But Kohn (audiocubes) told me that the ear pads came with a English translation of the Japanese original instruction. I’ll tell you when arrived.

Nicola
 
Dec 26, 2002 at 3:09 PM Post #6 of 14
I bought these from Audio Cubes. Pricing is on the site. I owe Kohn a special thanks for getting these to me FAST as soon as he was able to get them from Sony. Sony kept delaying release of these, but Kohn grabbed them as soon as they were made. That's superb service!

If you look at the top picture, you can see how much more smooth the new pad is compared to the older one. That's because the stuffing in the new pad is keeping it fully inflated, while the older one just doesn't fill out anymore.

Ok, a bit more about sonics. The drivers of these headphones are highly directional. The older pads was allowing the angled drivers to sit at a different angle than intended. With the new pads in place, the canted angle is probably the one intended by the designer. The sonic effect is like moving into the "sweet spot" of a loudspeaker. The image suddenly is in even greater focus than before. At first, listening to a recording I was very familiar with, it sounded like the balance was off. The singer had moved slightly to the left of center. However, then another singer came in over to the right. The sense of physical location has been increased. There are sonic events happening throughout the soundspace. In a CD with moving sound effects, such as Einsturben Neubauten's "Five on the Open-Ended Richter-Scale", moving effects can go across the soundspace seamlessly, with no breaks or discontinuities. The downside is tonal balance. I'm used to plug-and-play with these headphones. However, when starting up, the upper midrange and highs are more emphasized than with the older pads. In some ways, this is similar to what happens with Grados (see flat pad vs. bowl pad debates). However, with the R10, the highs never reach the point of painfulness that bowl pads do to the RS-1. Further, much of the high's are due to the EAR HP4, which actually requires an hour or two of warmup to reach optimal tonal balance. With the older pads, I was able to turn it on and use immediately. Now, the sound will be a bit hot until full warmup. Even then, I'm so used to the old sound that I'm still just a bit conscious of the new one...but likely not for long. I'd thought the R10 was detailed previously. Now, an entire new level of detail is present. It's amazingly easy to hear the lyrics to a song. The singer is localized in space, and his voice is presented with such clarity that even poorly enunciated and recorded lyrics can be deciphered (one of the indices I use for low-level resolution issues). I'm slightly more conscious of the R10 in the audio path than I was with the older pads, but I suspect that it's simply because it's different than what I'm used to hearing. I find myself sliding into the music again, more and more...and there's more to hear with the new pads. It's now apparent that there was some smearing going on in the midrange areas that seems to be cured by pad replacement. Ah well, this is all new, and I'm babbling. Bottom line: if you've got an older R10 in which the pads have compressed, you need a new set. You'll hear things you haven't heard before...
 
Dec 26, 2002 at 3:11 PM Post #7 of 14
Quote:

Originally posted by Nik
But Kohn (audiocubes) told me that the ear pads came with a English translation of the Japanese original instruction. I’ll tell you when arrived.

Nicola


There are no instructions with the pads. I think think they were supposed to have Japanese instructions, which Kohn was going to have translated, but there aren't any. That's why I posted this. Hopefully, it will be of some use. If someone thinks of a better way to do this, please let us know.
 
Dec 26, 2002 at 3:40 PM Post #9 of 14
Quote:

Originally posted by Hirsch
There are no instructions with the pads. I think think they were supposed to have Japanese instructions, which Kohn was going to have translated, but there aren't any. That's why I posted this. Hopefully, it will be of some use. If someone thinks of a better way to do this, please let us know.


This is what I recieved from Audiocubes:

Hi Nicola,

The English instructions will be sent by separate air mail. Thank you.

Ichiro
hyperjack@audiocubes.com

--------------------------------------

Vka...
do you know that to make a pair of R-10 pads need one lamb????
 
Dec 26, 2002 at 5:02 PM Post #10 of 14
You've got me looking seriously at my pads. They look like your deflated ones (wrinkles), but still have a lot of "spring" to the back-end. When I push down on the pad and let go, it springs back to original form. The leather part is fine (not worn), but am now trying to decide whether my pads are also compressed and dried out. I also have a pair from 1989, but got them used so I don't know what they were like when they were new. How "deflated" were yours such that you felt they needed changing?
 
Dec 26, 2002 at 5:49 PM Post #11 of 14
Quote:

Originally posted by mcgino
You've got me looking seriously at my pads. They look like your deflated ones (wrinkles), but still have a lot of "spring" to the back-end. When I push down on the pad and let go, it springs back to original form. The leather part is fine (not worn), but am now trying to decide whether my pads are also compressed and dried out. I also have a pair from 1989, but got them used so I don't know what they were like when they were new. How "deflated" were yours such that you felt they needed changing?


Mine were from the same year (1989). They also appeared to have plenty of spring in them. I thought I was only buying a backup set...until I was able to compare the sets of pads directly. It was pretty clear that the older pads needed replacing.
 
Dec 26, 2002 at 6:31 PM Post #12 of 14
Looks like I will have to get a set of pads to try out... Thanks for posting the swap instructions. Doesn't look TOO hard...

Wonder if the drivers will need replacing too... Also, do you know if Sony offers pad/driver swapping as a service?

Am thinking of the ATH W1000s I can almost get instead the pads...
 
Dec 26, 2002 at 9:04 PM Post #13 of 14
Quote:

Originally posted by mcgino
Looks like I will have to get a set of pads to try out... Thanks for posting the swap instructions. Doesn't look TOO hard...

Wonder if the drivers will need replacing too... Also, do you know if Sony offers pad/driver swapping as a service?

Am thinking of the ATH W1000s I can almost get instead the pads...



There are two difficult spots.

Cleaning up the old adhesive is a pain. Tedious but doable.

The second hard spot is actual placement of the new pads. The adhesive strips can easily be twisted, torn, or otherwise screwed up. So, you basically get one shot to do it right. You don't want to have to take them apart again: you might not be able to.

OTOH, I suspect that it wouldn't be fatal. I'd bet you could get as good a seal, and have better removeability using something like a silicone caulk instead of the double sided tape Sony uses. OTOH, I'm just as glad I don't have to find out.

I'm sure Sony would perform the service, but I can't even begin to imagine what they'd charge for it.

The drivers are an entirely different situation. You could tell me that they should be replaced, and I probably wouldn't do it. These headphones sound GOOD. IME that's a good sign that the drivers are fine.

I am taking some time off of work, and was going to do some work around the house. Instead, I've been listening to music with the EAR/R10 setup all day. That increased sense of focus that I mentioned was more profound the longer I listened. I've been hypnotized by those headphones all day...it's like a new and better R10.
 

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