Amps are too loud.
Dec 29, 2009 at 7:51 PM Thread Starter Post #1 of 65

MrGreen

Headphoneus Supremus
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The gain on a large number of commercial headphone amps is way too high.

I've had experience with the LDMKIII and now the Emmeline HR2 and have heard in passing a few others. Both have the gain set way too high. I barely have to nudge it before it is too loud on my DT770 pros and I have to turn down my source to make it acceptible at any volume on my etymotic ER4Ps.


What gives?
 
Dec 29, 2009 at 8:14 PM Post #2 of 65
Well, there's more than just the amplifier's gain. The amplifier's gain and the source's output level rather go hand in hand.

What's your source and what's its rated output?

se
 
Dec 29, 2009 at 8:34 PM Post #3 of 65
Have you tried contacting the manufacturer and asking them to lower the gain on your amp? I should probably send in my sr-71, it's too powerful for both my k701 and TP10s.
 
Dec 29, 2009 at 8:38 PM Post #4 of 65
Quote:

Originally Posted by Koyaan I. Sqatsi /img/forum/go_quote.gif
Well, there's more than just the amplifier's gain. The amplifier's gain and the source's output level rather go hand in hand.

What's your source and what's its rated output?

se



It's a dacmagic via optical from a xonar.
I'm not sure about its rated output

Quote:

Originally Posted by Kirosia /img/forum/go_quote.gif
Have you tried contacting the manufacturer and asking them to lower the gain on your amp? I should probably send in my sr-71, it's too powerful for both my k701 and TP10s.


If I do it, I'll probably do it myself. Itd cost $60+ to ship there and back, followed by the labour cost (probably rounded to an hour). For the record, I have read that ray does not want to release the amp with a low gain switch.


FWIR ray also has a portable amp with gain selectable up to 11x. (??????)

That's not to say I am unimpressed with the sound of the HR2, so far it sounds great (and I find only a few things I dislike due to personal preference). But its volume pot has very little room to move.
 
Dec 29, 2009 at 8:57 PM Post #5 of 65
Quote:

Originally Posted by MrGreen /img/forum/go_quote.gif
It's a dacmagic via optical from a xonar.
I'm not sure about its rated output



2.1 volts RMS from the unbalanced output which I assume you're using.

That's not terribly high.

So yup, your amps just have way too much gain for your headphones.

se
 
Dec 29, 2009 at 9:04 PM Post #8 of 65
Dec 29, 2009 at 9:04 PM Post #9 of 65
What headphones?

tongue.gif
 
Dec 29, 2009 at 9:11 PM Post #10 of 65
Quote:

Originally Posted by atbglenn /img/forum/go_quote.gif
How about trying in-line audio attenuators? They're available in different db ranges from Amazon and various other places. Since I never tried one, I'm not sure if they would have a negative impact on the SQ. Any comment on these would be welcome.


Well, they can "work," but ultimately they're just a band-aid. Better to get rid of the excess gain in my opinion.

se
 
Dec 29, 2009 at 9:13 PM Post #11 of 65
Quote:

Originally Posted by MomijiTMO /img/forum/go_quote.gif
What headphones?

tongue.gif



Still tossing up between K701 and SA5k. Maybe DT880.

The amp is a little dark for me so I'm leaning towards something bright (and I prefer that sort of sound anyway).

The SA5k really intrigues me but I'd prefer to go through Marcus, so I dunno. Even if it was available in australia itd be like $1400.
I want something that sounds like my ER4Ps anyway (maybe a little brighter)
 
Dec 29, 2009 at 9:26 PM Post #12 of 65
When you get your way and all amp builders start making their amps with a gain of 3, someone will complain these amps aint worth crap and dont amplify enough.
I want amps to have alot of gain, and just have a switch for different levels, or maybe a dial on the inside for a master gain control, then a master gain control on the outside.
 
Dec 29, 2009 at 9:58 PM Post #13 of 65
the music too. lots of new recordings have very high output levels, which sounds like garbage. i'm always amazed how much louder i need to turn the dial when switching from rock to classical or jazz.
 
Dec 29, 2009 at 10:16 PM Post #14 of 65
Quote:

Originally Posted by Drag0n /img/forum/go_quote.gif
When you get your way and all amp builders start making their amps with a gain of 3, someone will complain these amps aint worth crap and dont amplify enough.


Indeed, that is the problem. Sometime in there where the knob is parked also became associated with power which is another thing going against building a low-gain amp. It dosnt matter that the buffer you are running your headphones off of can put 3W into 8ohms... what matters is that you have to spin it bast half knob to get grados to hit 90db and 2/3 of the way up to get senns to go there.

FWIW, 3 is about my upper limit for gain, and I am particularly fond of much less when I can do it. 1 or 2 more than covers my low output phono stage well enough for any can I own, and has enough room on the low end for my sensitive headphones with a 2v source.

I once built an amp with gain of-20 db (thats right, 1/10) that some people actually enjoyed listening to. They stopped liking it once they found out that the gain was less than 1.
Quote:

I want amps to have alot of gain, and just have a switch for different levels, or maybe a dial on the inside for a master gain control, then a master gain control on the outside.


Depending how its done, gain switches can reallllly suck.
There are 2 ways to do it.

The first is to adjust feedback around the amp to reduce the gain of the actual electronics. This is spiffy but brings some problems. The first issue is that the switches necessary to control the gain may cause some instability in the amp regardless of the gain. The second problem is that most amplifiers with feedback are not stable below a certain gain. Maybe you need less gain than this...

Option 2 is to build the electronics with gain of about the maximum you anticipate needing, and then adjust the range of the volume control with various resistor networks. This is a bandaid fix at best. you still have all the noise from high gain electronics, and depending on the amp the bandwidth from that too.

The fact is that most people dont even need gain as high as 4. Is every volume control between the source and the load all the way up? (some people have 2 volume controls in their system{including digital controls}, which is the pinnacle of retardation) NO, they are not all maxed? you dont need as much gain as you have.

Continuing my first line above, most people would (incorrectly) infer that since the knob is further down in the "high gain" settings above that the amp is more powerful. Not so! in example one, with less gain often gets more power because there is more feedback, at the worst its the same! In example 2 there is no difference except in the mind.
 
Dec 29, 2009 at 10:38 PM Post #15 of 65
Yeah unfortunately the average joe equates amp power with loudness. You can't really blame the companies for doing this. Still, look at Meier Opera which got shot down for having a high gain of 2.5 [IIRC]. The ones who were doing the shooting were guys with upper end gear too .. . . maybe they didn't like the amp and were just finding other things to attack?
 

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