iFi audio ZEN CAN

General Information

The ZEN CAN has trickle-down Class A discrete balanced circuitry from iFi audio’s US$1,699 flagship Pro iCAN. With 15.1V at 300Ω on tap, it has serious power that will make even difficult-to-drive headphones thump to the beat.
  • Class A discrete output buffer from the flagship Pro iCAN using Op-Amp (OV2637A)
  • FET input avoids loading volume control – low distortion/noise
  • SE inputs (1M Ohm) ensures loading of the source so always in Class A operation
  • Output amplifier gain of four steps in +6dB perfect for headphone matching

Latest reviews

Another Audiophile

500+ Head-Fier
Bang for the buck
Pros: Power
Flexibility
Versatility
Connectivity
Price
Build Quality
Cons: None at this price but I don't like the 4.4 balance input
Ifi Zen Can or Can not?

The @iFi audio Zen can is the middle of the road headphone amplifier between the more affordable air range and signature. The amplifier is a straight up analog amplifier with all the inputs and outputs you might need in a modern, compact and powerful package. The amplifier offers RCA single ended and 4.4 balanced inputs, 6.5mm single ended and 4.4 balance outputs. It has 4 level of gains and a switch to move between inputs. There is also a button for the Xbass and 3D analog runnings which is basically a bass boost and a crossfeed respectively (later on that). I will not bother you with the specs and details since you can find all this information in Ifi’s website.

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I used this amplifier as my desktop solution connected to a Chord Mojo 2 as the main DACs and using Roon to stream local files and music from Qobuz. All files were CD quality and above. To test the amplifier I used a wide range of headphones and IEMs such as the Sony IER-Z1R, the ultra low impedance Fiio FH5, Audeze MX-4, Audeze LCD-XC, Sennheiser HD800s and Sennheiser HD6xx.


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In the modern age and for this price point, I find amplifiers to be very similar and what separate the good from the bad is power and overall performance in terms of distortion, noise etc. I really liked the volume knob and the quality of materials. This is a very well made amplifier with a very compact size to fit in every desk and situation. Considering the current price at £149 while on sale here in the UK, I would say that this is the European answer to Schiit Audio’s budget headphone amplifiers. I’ve owned a Magni+ for some time and currently it is at £135 which makes it a direct competitor. For me the Ifi Vs the Magni is like European Vs American cars. The American cars are powerful, loud but they lack a sense of sophistication and are made of very cheap materials. Thats what the Zen Can brings in comparison. Sophistication, flexibility and quality. In comparison the Magni feels cheap. Yes, both have power but the Zen Can offers another level of flexibility, connectivity options, power to spare with build quality that is miles ahead of the Magni.

I started listening with a bit of scepticism after reading some reviews regarding the measured performance of this amplifier and the stated inability to drive low impedance headphones. To be frank and straight that was not the case. In terms of power, either voltage or amps, the amplifier drove all my headphones and IEMs without any issue whatsoever. The gain switch did the trick every time and with high impedance headphones I used the 6db setting while with low impedance headphones and IEMs I opted for the 0db gain setting. It terms of noise floor there was noting. Just a clean and black background. It terms of power there was not an issue either by using the balanced or single ended output.


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For comparisons I used the headphone amplifier from the Mojo 2, the RME ADI-2 Day FS and Shiit Magni+. In comparison the Zen Can is slightly warmer compared to the other amplifiers with euphonic nature. It has a clear and distinguishing difference with acoustic instruments like guitars and the way overtones and decay is projected. I don’t know which one is more neutral but what I can say is that the Zen Can sounded more like real music played in a room. I found also that the amplifier sounded slightly different when used with the single ended input vs the 4.4 balanced. When used with a balanced input the amplifier is at its best considering that this is a fully balanced design. The 4.4 input sounded cleaner and the simplest way is to describe it as brighter but not harsh or artificially boosted. It just like a vail has been lifted and the music comes across cleaner with greater instrument separation. Compare to the Magni, the Zen Can had more depth to the sound while the Magni was slightly wider. Especially between the two I don’t think it is a matter of sound quality but flexibility, features and connectivity. From that point of view I am afraid there is no comparison since the Zen Can is on another league.

What has t be mentioned here is the Xbass and 3D analog equalisation. The Xbass, like the 3D, is a fully analog implementation. The Xbass is a very nicely done bass shelf from 200hz all the way down to sub bass. I truly and honestly enjoyed this button with the HD800s and HD6xx. I call it the magic button and for me this is the defect boost for these two headphones. From the other hand the 3D is a crossfeed implementation which combines left and right channel. The result is a slightly more specious presentation where the imaging is not very well defined but you don’t get this natural instrument separation especially with albums badly mastered where left and right channel are separated to the extreme. Overall these are two very useful settings and if you own the 6XX or 800s that the Xbass will be your best friend.




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So, at £149 right now on sale, you get a super powerful amplifier, with a lot of flexibility, great features in a small footprint with exceptional build quality. This is form me the best bang for the buck headphone amplifier I’ve used and by far the best value proposition in the budget entry class. To outdone this performance in amplification you will have to spend way more money with questionable return. To put the money where my mouth is I’ve asked Ifi to issue an invoice because this little amplifier is not going anywhere. From now this is my defect desktop amplifier for everyday use.

Thank you for Reading

AA

Equipment used

Headphones:

Meze 99 Classics
Sennheiser/Drop HD6XX (My Reference)
Sennheiser HD800S (Classical, Acoustic, Jazz)
Sennheiser HD25 (On the go, undistractable, great Isolation with punchy sound)
Grado SR80e (Used for calls, video conferences and podcasts)
Audeze LCD-MX4 (Dynamic, Powerful and Visceral sound. Pop, EDM, Electronica, Techno)
Audeze LCD-X (2020) (I am still figuring this out)
Audeze LCD-XC (2021) (My closed back reference)

IEMs:
Sony IER-Z1R (My Reference)
Fiio FH5 (it works with nice bass)
Blon BL-03 (it works)
TruthEar Zero (also works)


Music Used:
  1. Melanie De Biasio - Your Freedom is the End of Me
  2. Hans Zimmer - Mountains
  3. Gillian Welch - The Way it Goes
  4. Florence & The Machine - Ship to Wreck
  5. Dire Straits - Water of Love
  6. Antonio Vivaldi - Winter Concerto in F minor
  7. Tchaikovsky - Swan Lake, Swan Theme
  8. Biig Piig - Roses and Gold
  9. Amber Rubarth - Hold On
  10. Billie Eilish - Everything I wanted
  11. Metallica - Enter Sandman
  12. Led Zeppelin - Ramble on
  13. Beyonce - Daddy Lessons
  14. Kenny Burrell - Chitlins Con Carne
  15. Dave Brubeck - Take Five
  16. Air - Talisman
  17. Bombino - Iyat Na Hay
  18. GoGo Penguin - Totem
  19. Hans Theessink - St. James Infirmary
  20. Céu Acustic0 (Complete Album)
Source

Mac mini using Roon
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iFi audio
iFi audio
Excellent stuff, thanks a lot for sharing! :beerchug:
jpearson
jpearson
When used with a balanced input the amplifier is at its best considering that this is a fully balanced design. The 4.4 input sounded cleaner and the simplest way is to describe it as brighter but not harsh or artificially boosted. It just like a vail has been lifted and the music comes across cleaner with greater instrument separation.
Really helpful review, thanks! Just a question about this comment - it sounds like you're saying here that the 4.4 input is superior, but in your cons list you say you don't like it. Can you clarify? Cheers!
Another Audiophile
Another Audiophile
Hello @jpearson i like the sound quality but I don’t like that they are using 4.4mm as an input without providing the required cables.

Headphones and Coffee

Previously known as Wretched Stare
One of the best in class
Pros: Superb build quality, great relaxed sound, more features than competition
Cons: Unusual shape that will be a matter of taste, no optical input.
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The Zen can as well as Zen DAC come in a attractive box with most of the accessories you might need.
The build quality is exceptional, all metal construction and a very cool shape to mimic a Zen stone pile, inputs and outputs are plentiful and far more than anything else in its price range. Inside the box one finds a warranty card, a quick start guide, purple RCA cable, 5V wall power supply adapter and a slim line 6.3mm adapter.

The volume knob is perhaps the best one I've used so so far, very smooth and not cheap feeling. The usual lower volume imbalance on most Amps is so minimal it not noticeable. The four step gain is a welcome feature Xbass is well implemented and ads a tasteful amount of bass, details without over doing it. The 3D effect gives a little more openness to the sounds boost the mids and treble slightly as well, it should be noted that these are not filters but an analog circuit.
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The sound in general is balanced/neutral with some warmth mostly its true to its source without adverse coloration.
Bass: presents itself well defined with good texture and control, the both Sub-Bass and Mid-Bass are respectively clean, nothing is emphasized until you hit that Xbass button.
Mids: are clear with a pleasant hint of warmth, nothing is added here just well done clean and detailed mids.
Treble: is neutral and has a good extension , more so with a balanced connection. Still its has good clean highs without harshness I found on some other amps.

The device has a enough power to bring life to the HD650 and Fostex T50RP without distortion or having to run max power, indeed it should run most headphones without an issue. IEMs are great but while the Zen has a low ground noise it is not recommended for very sensitive low power IEMs, I would recommend DD IEMs over the 12 Ohm rating and hybrid and BA IEMs 32 Ohms and up.

Conclusion: ifi has made some iconic audio products and the Zen Can is no exception.
Great build quality, sound and performance with a very usual design I personally like. It worked well everything from headphones to IEMs. The Zen Can and Dac offer a great performance to price ratio, together the work so well complimenting each other.

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MundoHiFiOz

100+ Head-Fier
IFI ZEN CAN BALANCED AMP REVIEW
Pros: Sound
Price
Balanced outputs/inputs
Design
Cons: Barely noticeable 3D effect
About me:
Music lover and earphone enthusiast, most of my previous reviews are in spanish.

Disclaimer: iFi graciously lent me the Zen Can in exchange of my opinion

Gear used: Sennheiser HD560s, Fostex T50RP, Hifi boy OSV3, Zen Can and Ifi´s own 4.4-4.4 cable

About iFi:
iFi audio is a company with headquarters in the UK that since 2012 has launched more than 30 high quality audio products with one aim in mind "to improve your music enjoyment." You can find more in https://ifi-audio.com/about-ifi/

Specifications:

Inputs4.4mm Pentacon BAL
RCA L/R Socket SE
3.5mm Jack SE
4.0V nominal @ 0dBFS, 24 kOhm Zin
2.0V nominal @ 0dBFS, 1 MegOhm Zin
1.0V nominal @ 0dBFS, 1 MegOhm Zin
Max OutputBalanced>15.1V/385 mW (@ 600 Ohm)
>11.0V/1890 mW (@ 64 Ohm)
S-E>7.6V/196 mW (@ 300 Ohm)
>7.2V/1600 mW (@ 32 Ohm)
THD & NBalanced
S-E
< 0.0007% (4V out, 600 Ohm, 1kHz)
<0.006% (@ 100 mW/1.27V 16 Ohm)
SNRBalanced
S-E
>120dBA (@ 15.2V)
>118dBA (@ 7.6V)
Max. InputBalanced
RCA
3.5mm
7.4V RMS
3.8V RMS
1.92V RMS
Gain0dB, 6dB, 12dB and 18dB
Frequency Response20Hz - 20kHz (+0dB / -0.03dB)
Power consumptionNo Signal
Max Signal
~5W
~13W
Input voltageDC 5V/2.5A
AC 100 -240V
50/60Hz
Dimensions160(w) x 117(d) x 35(h) mm
6.3" x 4.6" x 1.4"
Net weight515g (1.14 Ibs)

Packaging and accessories:

The Zen Can comes in a white cardboard box, it's exactly the same packaging as Ifi Zen dac with just minor and obvious changes. Inside we can find the warranty brochure, a card with buttons description, RCA cable, 5V wall power supply adapter, 6.3mm male to 3.5mm female adapter and the zen dac which keeps the same design and colors characteristic of the Zen line.

This headphone amplifier has a very compact size so it's easy to transport and to fit in smaller desktops. The metallic finish and unique design makes it a very good constructed device that adds style to your room.

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Buttons and features

One improvement over the Zen Dac design is the add of an on/off button so now we can control this function after we plug in the DC power supply. In the back of this device we´ll find the RCA, 3.5mm and 4.4mm inputs for connecting it to our phone, dap or external dac like Ifi Zen dac which I used for the purpose of this review. The only output found in the back is the 4.4mm analogue output commonly used for active speakers.
In the front of the Zen Can we can find the power button, input selection button, gain selection, bass gain and 3d Matrix buttons. Also we´ll find the volume wheel and 2 outputs: balanced 4.4 mm and single ended 6.3mm.

The analogue volume wheel is precise and channel imbalance is barely noticeable, it's only present when there's almost no sound. One interesting feature is the 4 level gain which starts from 0db growing in multiples of 6db until reaching 18db. None of the headphones i used required 18db gain, i kept this gain in 2db most of the time.

The first button from the right controls the bass gain "Xbass" and the 3D effect called "3D Matrix". The Xbass adds more weight to bass and gives a very light midbass elevation but don´t expect a basshead gain like the truebass from Zen Dac. The 3dMatrix tries to recreate a holographic sound field and it achieves its goal with iems but not much with open back headphones.

The most interesting feature of the Zen Can is the complete balanced audio circuit, according to IFI, some components like the Class A discrete circuit used in the Ifi Pro iCAN (£1,699) are also used in this amplifier. To fully test the balanced capabilities of the Zen Can i used the 4.4mm-4.4mm cable sold separately for pluging in the Zen Can and Zen Dac.

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Daily use:

The Zen Can gets warm after minutes of use, i was expecting hotter temperatures due to the class A discrete amp but it seems that the metallic/aluminum construction contributes to an efficient heat dispersion.

I used from iems to planarmargnetic headphones to test the amplification and sound of this amp. First, I recommend pairing this amp to any kind of iems and headphones. With iems the level of hiss/noise is very controlled and only noticeable without sound or using the powerful 4.4mm output, this is clearly an improvement over the Zen Dac.

With power hungry headphones like fostex t50rp, the Zen Can is able to deliver enough amplification to enjoy this kind of headphones so that's why it's easy to pair most of the headphones out there to this amp.

I want to mention that the sound from this device varies according to which input you use. If you use the RCA input, the sound is similar to the source, with the 4.4mm input the sound is brighter, cleaner and very detailed. The one to choose will depend on your headphones, I found that the clean and detailed sound of the 4.4mm input is very recommended for planar magnetic headphones.

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Sound

In general, the sound of this amp can be described as follows:
Bass: It delivers good texture, deep clean impact and a very controlled bass. It's not much accented nor adds more weight; instead it gives a detailed low frequency that extends very deep achieving a very technical low frequency without sounding dry or boring.
Mids:
They are closer to the warm side, it has a very detailed, clean and transparent midrange.
Overall they are balanced and close to neutral, voices and instruments sound with correct weight, soundstage is spacious and sometimes it'll catch errors from bad recordings.
Treble:
Higs are accented and well extended, this gives the sound extra dynamism in the treble area. Attacks are fast and transitions feel realistic, clash of cymbals and flute sounds are very natural and with a good sense of clarity.

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Pairings:

Fostex T50RP: This headphone needs a very powerful amp to show its true sound, the more amplification you give this headphone, the best it will sound. Once you pair the Zen Can to the fostex headphone, it's very notorious how soundstage improves in all directions and bass gets tighter and hits deeper. The T50RP sounds with a very airy treble and a deep punchy bass but the best part was the midrange, it gets very detailed with very high resolution although the sound is fatighing for long sessions.

HIfi Boy OSV3: This earphone catches a lot of noise from sources so it's a good test of how silent an amp is. With the Zen Can there's no hiss through the 6.3mm but using the powerful 4.4mm output, this earphone catches hiss as expected. About sound: With warm sources OSV3 sounds with much bass and a very relaxed treble but with neutral or bright sources, it sounds very balanced and that's how it sounded pairing it to the Zen Can.


Conclusion:

I've tried 3 different IFI products (hip dac, zen can and zen dac), all of them are under 200 $ and subjectively the Zen Can is the best of the three, it has great sound, balanced connections, good price and enough power output for most headphones / iems. I would have liked to see the Truebass gain instead of the Xbass gain but it's just a matter of preferences.

Video review (spanish):
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Sebastien Chiu
Sebastien Chiu
Thanks so much for your review and I'm glad you enjoyed your time with it!
dsrk
dsrk
Nice review, short and sweet.

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