TINHIFI P1 MAX "Giant Panda" Universal In-Ear Monitor

General Information

TINHIFI P1 MAX

14.2mm planar Magnetic driver HiFi In Ear Earphone



  • 14.2mm Planar Driver, A New Planar Choice
  • Advanced Acoustic Structure, Full Of Details
  • Comfortable To Wear
  • High-Quality Cable, Interchangeable Wire Design

14.2mm Planar Driver, A New Planar Choice
P1 MAX uses 14.2MM planar drive unit, uses a diaphragm of only 2μm thickness, and adopts a double-sided array N52 magnet to generate huge magnetic flux. The "lightweight aluminum diaphragm" reduces the weight of the diaphragm. This combination produces excellent dynamic fast response over a wide frequency range with precise junction positioning and provides excellent audio detail and clarity, suitable for pop vocals, chamber strings, and many other music types.


Elegant Design
TINHIFI P1 MAX's shell is made from lightweight resin and the panels are hand-crafted using a 3D-printed stainless steel torch wire drawing process, with a high-gloss-like jewel finish. P1 MAX is not only a good companion for music but also your decoration!


Advanced Acoustic Structure, Full Of Details
TINHIFI P1 MAX displays each detail thorough with a unique acoustic structure, with a wide sound field, bringing a full-bodied and natural listening experience that makes people revel in the music world.


Comfortable To Wear
Ergonomic design, the earset weighs only 4.8g and feels "free" when wearing. The earphone is molded based on professional ear canal data analysis. The special shape is comfortable for a long time to wear too and at the same time, it can increase the passive noise reduction effect. It’s improved by adjusting the angle and position of the sound tube to the ear canal, achieving a high fit.


High-Quality Cable, Interchangeable Wire Design
Adopting 108 single crystal copper wire core, the sound is warm and natural, the background is clean, three frequency is uniform. Two pins changeable thread design is adopted, can be replaced with other earphone wire, get more sound quality experience. It provides 2pin connectors, matching the mainstream IEM in the market.

If you purchase from Linsoul you also get free world-wide shipping, and a 1 year warranty.
Linsoul website: https://www.linsoul.com/
Linsoul Aliexpress Store: https://ddaudio.aliexpress.com/store/2894006
Linsoul USA Amazon Store link: https://www.amazon.com/s?i=merchant-items&me=A267P2DT104U3C

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Latest reviews

Lexington99

New Head-Fier
The Sleeping Panda
Pros: + Wakes Up And Transforms When Fed Power
+ Timbre Somewhere between DD & Planar
+ Linearly Resolving Treble
+ Non-Shouty Yet Clear Upper Mids
+ Straight Glide From Bass To Mids
+ Wide & Tall Soundstage
Cons: - Wakes Up And Transforms When Fed Power
- Somewhat Exaggerated Stereo Separation
- Somewhat Flat Depth Gradation
- Bass Depth
+/- Transforms When Given Power:
This is both a pro and a con. Well, I guess it is more of a con than not. You cannot judge this IEM driven by a dongle off of a phone. This IEM will not fully wake up even if you plug said dongle to your laptop. Sure, it gets loads better, but it is still only halfway of the performance it is capable of. It scales very nicely with more and better power and gear. This is why I refer to it as the Sleeping Panda, because It really wakes up when fed and I suspect many people have only met the Sleeping Panda so it is getting slept on. Give the Panda some Juice!
Most if not all planars benefit from power but the P1 Max I found to be a particularly severe case. Previous Planar experiences include Timeless, Hook-X, HeyDay & S12 Pro. They all sound themselves, more or less, through a dongle as long as fed balanced. P1 Max sounds confused, sloppy, closed in and murky on a phone through a dongle.

+ Timbre Somewhere between DD & Planar:
The tuning of the P1 Max is in my view necessary for a planar to sound enjoyable and this is the saving grace with this Planar - It reminds you of a DD in the onset of transients and bloomy nature of notes. It is as far removed from the other planars in this sense as it is close to most DDs - so I view it as 50% planar and 50% DD.
It is just enough to hide most of the Planar sins such as anemic bass, sharp steely upper mids and treble and that dreaded planar timbre. (Looking at you Timeless!)


+ Linearly Resolving Treble:
It is linear from about 3kHz to 8kHz in a gently downsloping fashion and I believe this explains why the treble is so present yet well-behaved. Granted, when driven with some power and preferably a smoother than neutral source. Hey, this is still a planar after all. I believe JAYY from Jays Audio on Youtube said in his review that the P1 Max delivers his favourite treble performance under $500 and I can certainly sympathize with that statement. The treble performance here is stellar (especially so for the money which I will remind you, is $84 during sales!) as long as you take some care in meeting its power requirement, using narrow bore tips and a smoother than neutral source. The only negative thing I would like to note is the 9kHz peak isn't probably all due to measurement artifact, so reducing it by 2-3dB might be wise here.

Panda.png


+ Non-Shouty Yet Clear Upper Mids:
As shown above, the upper mids are on the more gentle side of things which means you can crank the Panda more than other planars.
It is a lower contrast sound than the other planars but because it is a planar, it still retains clarity. What the Panda is not is shrill, but it is full-sounding and powerful. Some may find it is lacking some energy at 3-4kHz to fully do female vocals justice, but it keeps it from becoming fatiquing or overly crunchy.


+ Straight Glide From Bass To Mids:
This allows for the listener to percieve more "meat" of the music across the mid-bass and midrange. The P1 Max sounds satisfyingly full and filled-in compared to Timeless and Hook-X. It also works, I would imagine, to mask planar timbre and thinness. Planar IEMs in my opinion has to have generous bass and lower mids in order to not sound overly tightened and reveal the inherent planar timbre. The stock tuning of elevation in the lower mids and mid-bass seems to be an inherent quality so it is possible to EQ in some sub-bass.

+ Wide & Tall Soundstage:
I'm happy to report the soundstage not being completely panorama in shape, but having very decent height and perfectly adequate horizontal width to boot.
The crucial thing to avoid here is the sensation of "sonic walls" which is when you can tell where the sounds stop right at the level of your ears and refuse to go beyond your skull. IEMs playing in your ears as opposed to filling a virtual room where sounds can jump in and out of would-be barriers. In other words, there is a pleasureable psychoacoustic effect at play here keeping the music spacious and not closed-in.

- Somewhat Exaggerated Stereo Separation
This is more of a nitpick, but someone pointed it out in another review of the P1 Max. There is a slight exaggeration of the stereo separation where for example vocals have difficulty forming a phantom center which is when two speakers create the illusion of a speaker in the middle of them. The sounds seem to be magnetized somewhat to either L & R earpiece. In other words, I would like some more cohesiveness and mono presentation of the sound. (Less obvious when using 3.5mm single ended outputs, but then the stage size suffers)

- Somewhat Flat Depth Gradation:
This is the usual drawbacks of planars, a difficulty of portraying depth in the headstage. P1 Max is not the worst offender I have heard (again looking at you Timeless!)
but still, it is something planars always struggle with and here it is no different.

- Bass Depth:
As I touched on earlier, the sub-bass can be EQd in. The stock tuning can afford it so to speak. If you want a super-contrasty, dynamic planar experience, I believe the Letshouer S12 Pro is the choice. P1 Max is polite in every way you can imagine, which is why I like it so much. It is just well-judged and pleasant, even if it doens't bring the most excitement. The fact that it is the cheapest of the more well-known planar IEMs is a cherry on-top.

Conclusion:
The P1 Max is a sleeper. It is also very slept-on. Give it some power and it will transform into an IEM that has no earthly right costing $84. The launch price of $169 is a harder pill to swallow, but honestly, I would still pick P1 Max above the other planars in the line-up due to the quite awful timbre of its competitors.
It will be interesting how the new P1 Max 2 will improve upon this, given that they are said to have the same tuning and same driver specifications.

kmmbd

500+ Head-Fier
Milquetoast Planar
Pros: Warm, inoffensive tuning that avoids fatigue
- Good layering and separation
- Little hint of “planar timbre”
- Very good stock cable
- Above-average resolution for the price
Cons: Bulky shells can be uncomfortable
- Narrow staging, average imaging
- Somewhat dampened leading edge of notes
- Lack upper-treble extension
p1max - cover.jpg

Intro​

Planar magnetic IEMs are all the rage nowadays. It is a rather amusing trend given that most of them have timbral issues, large shells that may not work for smaller ears, and they lack the staging and imaging of many dynamic or BA driver IEMs.

TinHiFi has been releasing full-range planar magnetic IEMs long before the recent trend. The TinHiFi P1 Plus, P2, and the flagship P2 Plus use smaller planar drivers that are very difficult to power. The P1 Max address this drivability issue by adopting a more efficient, larger diaphragm driver.

So are the P1 Max good enough to stand out among the crowd, or are they just another also-ran? Let’s find out.

TinHiFi was kind enough to provide the P1 Max for review purposes.
This review originally appeared on Headphonesty.

Packaging​

P1 Max come in the usual minimalistic TinHiFi packaging. While I do not mind the minimal packaging, I wish TinHiFi supplied a proper carry case with the P1 Max.

p1max - package.jpg

In the box​

  • TinHiFi P1 Max IEMs
  • 9 pairs of silicone ear tips (3 pairs each of white, gray, and black)
  • 2 pairs of foam ear tips
  • 3.5mm, single-crystal copper cable
  • Carrying pouch
p1max - tips.jpg


The foam tips offer great isolation but hamper dynamics and dull the sound.

The stock cable is excellent. Unless you want balanced termination, there is no need to swap this cable for a third-party offering. I wish TinHiFi allowed the buyers to select their choice of termination at the time of purchase.

p1max - cable.jpg

Design​

TinHiFi chose resin for the shell material on the P1 Max. As a result, the earpieces are very lightweight. This aids in comfort but somewhat reduces the premium feel.

The faceplate has a printed honeycomb pattern. There are two vents on the inner side, on both sides of the channel marker. The nozzle is also plastic and has a metal mesh.

p1max - build.jpg


TinHiFi went for flat 2-pin connectors. I personally prefer the connectors to be recessed into the chassis, as that improves stability.

Overall, a basic shell design that works well without being too flashy.

Comfort and isolation​

There’s no getting around this: the bulky shells of the P1 Max can be uncomfortable in the long run.

The “bulge” on the inner side is the main culprit, as it presses against my ear and causes discomfort. As such, I highly recommend auditioning the P1 Max before purchase.

p1max - size.jpg


Isolation is about average since the large shells do not sit flush with the ear. Foam tips offer better isolation at the cost of resolution.

Internals​


TinHiFi P1 Max utilize a 14.2mm planar magnetic driver with dual-sided magnet assembly.


The diaphragm thickness is 2 microns, and the voice coil is aluminum. Aluminum is lighter than copper but also less conductive, so the trade-offs depend on the design of the voice coil.


TinHiFi P1 Max Sound​


The following sound impressions are formed with Spinfit CP145 tips and a Questyle CMA-400i as the source. Test tracks are available on Tidal as a playlist.

The sound signature of the P1 Max can be summarized as warm and laid-back.

Most planar driver IEMs in the market target a detail-heavy tuning, with a noticeable emphasis in the treble and upper-midrange. TinHiFi decided to tone things down with the P1 Max, but at times they are dialed down a tad too far.

p1max - graph.jpg

Bass​


The lows are elevated without being overdone. There is some mid-bass bleed into the lower-mids, thickening the timbre and slightly masking low-level details.


Bass texture is decent, though I miss the planar speed at times. Bass slam is not as prominent as certain dynamic-driver counterparts.

Overall, the bass here adds rhythm and body to the presentation rather than visceral punch and grunt.

Midrange​


Due to the aforementioned masking of low-level details, baritone vocals may sound “stuffy” at times. The rise towards the upper-midrange (peaking around 2kHz) begins too early, thus adding some nasality to certain vocals.


Female vocals are somewhat restrained, with extremely high pitches not having as much energy as expected. String instruments sound somewhat blunted, though this can add a pleasant coloration to some acoustic tracks.

Nonetheless, this tuning avoids all shoutiness and harshness, so that’s a plus. On the downside, the energy of electric guitars and the sharpness of acoustic guitars are over-dampened.

Treble​


Treble lacks airiness and starts rolling off early, around 9.5kHz.

The treble on the P1 Max is fairly even, lacking the abrupt peaks and dips of some of their planar-magnetic peers. The lack of airiness further allows the warmth to take over.

One good aspect of the treble is the timbre and a general lack of metallic sheen that plagues the other planar IEMs. The leading edge of cymbal hits lacks the rawness, but the overall sound is pleasant enough to overlook.

Soundstage and imaging​


Staging is fairly narrow, partly due to the driver type and the lack of upper-treble extension. Fortunately, layering and separation are very good, as showcased in Landon Pigg’s Can’t Let Go (Acoustic version).

Imaging is nothing to write home about, with fuzzy delineation between the ordinal and cardinal placement of instruments. Center imaging is also hampered with subtle shifts to the left or right channel being pushed too far on the one side or just being played around the center.

Dynamics and speed​

Macrodynamic punch is lacking, as sudden bass-drops or crescendos lack the authority I prefer. The lack of bass-slam and rolled-off upper-treble might explain this deficiency.

Microdynamics (subtle gradations in volume) are well articulated, being one of the strengths of the P1 Max.

Despite being a planar IEM, the P1 Max do not sound particularly fast due to the softened leading edge of notes.

Comparisons​


Vs 7Hz Timeless and Letshuoer Z12​


The 7Hz Timeless kickstarted the current planar hype-train and are still one of the most popular planar magnetic IEMs around. In terms of build, 7Hz goes for a metal build and a more distinct circular faceplate design. Accessories are also better on the Timeless.


As for the sound, the Timeless are peakier in treble, which provides a sense of extra “resolution” but also gets fatiguing in long listening sessions. Staging and imaging are similarly average on the Timeless. The Timeless are noticeably faster in the bass, even though bass lacks slam in the default tuning.


Letshuoer Z12 are relatively new and have a more detail-oriented tuning philosophy. The shells are metal, similar to the Timeless, but have a more traditional shape. Among the three, the Z12 are my favorites in terms of design.


Accessories are better on the Z12 on paper, but the modular cable does not appear durable enough for frequent termination changes. Then again, the Z12 come with a good carrying case, so that’s a plus.


The sound signature of the Z12 is bright V-shaped, and clarity is the name of the game. The P1 Max sound noticeably softer and laid-back in comparison, with a flatter presentation.


Staging is also up-front on the Z12, but imaging is more precise. Macrodynamic punch has a visceral presence on the Z12, whereas microdynamics are better rendered on the P1 Max.


This extra detail comes at the cost of fatigue on the Z12, whereas the P1 Max can be listened to all day long. As long as you can handle the bulky shells, that is.


In conclusion, for those looking for the most exciting presentation, I’d recommend the Letshouer Z12. For those in need of a relatively balanced tuning with the typical planar speed and resolution, the 7Hz Timeless are a good option.


The P1 Max stand out as the only laid-back planar in this comparison and should cater to audiences who prefer a soothing signature.

p1max - comparison.jpg


Conclusion​

I started out this review with one question: are the P1 Max good enough to stand out among the crowd?

The answer to that is more of a “maybe.” A warm, laid-back tuning is not commonplace in the IEM space, and theP1 Max fill that gap.

The P1 Max have their share of imperfections. The shells are bulky in size and can cause discomfort. The bass doesn’t sound as fast as I’d hoped, and the treble rolls off too early, resulting in a loss of resolution at the top.

Staging and imaging could also be better, but that applies to most planar IEMs in the market. In the end, TinHiFi does just enough to justify the market position of the P1 Max. I just hope that with their next release, they break a few more barriers and do not always play it safe.
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Pi3r
I have the P1 Max and your review is spot on. Thanks for sharing your impressions.

cqtek

1000+ Head-Fier
The Most Expressive Planar
Pros: Clean, clear, crystal-clear and detailed sound.
- Wide soundstage.
- Contained but expressive treble.
- Good tuning.
- Remarkable technical characteristics.
- Very light and easy to fit capsule.
- Very good quality/price ratio.
Cons: Not very deep sound.
- Bass and the first half of the mids are a bit thin.
- No zippered case.
Introduction

For the second time in a row, I repeat a review of a TinHiFi product. This time it is a new planar. TinHiFi is not new to planar IEMS and it's been more than a year since I reviewed the second planar IEMS the brand released, the P2. Those were premium IEMS that were very difficult to move. Really, the hardest IEMS I have ever tried. While their packaging was of high quality, their profile was "peculiar". It stood out for its high end, probably the most excited high end (especially in the air) that I have ever tested. However, I don't think it had the grace of the new planar models. And this is where these new P1 Max Giant Panda come in. A really long name for an IEMS. Perhaps, the Giant Panda refers to their large capsules. There is no doubt that its stubby body is different from the other models of the brand and the rest of the planars. But this gives it a feeling of a larger stage, without the weight suffering at all. On the contrary, the P1 Max are very light and comfortable to wear. In terms of sound, it has more in common with the other current planars than with its big brother. The difference is that the P1 Max's tuning has a little more clarity, a little more transparency, a slightly more analytical and brighter profile, with less noticeable bass. Without a doubt, this is a great alternative in the current planar battle.

TinHiFi P1 MAX 01_r.jpgTinHiFi P1 MAX 02_r.jpg

Specifications

  • Driver Type: Φ14.2 mm planar magnetic drive.
  • Frequency Response: 10Hz-20kHz.
  • Sensitivity: 98±3dB @1kHz 0.126V.
  • Impedance: 16Ω±15%.
  • Power rating: 5 mW.
  • Maximum power: 10 mW.
  • Distortion Ratio: 3 % @ 1 kHz 0.126 V.
  • Jack connector: 3.5mm SE gold-plated. Modular cable option available.
  • Capsule Connection Type: 2Pin 0.78mm gold plated connector.

TinHiFi P1 MAX 03_r.jpgTinHiFi P1 MAX 04_r.jpg

Packaging

The P1 Max comes in a white square box, with all lettering in black. Its dimensions are 140x125x47mm. The logo is on the top left and the model name has motifs that allude to the panda: its footprints in the letter holes, a 1 like a bamboo, two happy pandas looking out. The back side is completely sober, codes and logos of certifications, Chinese lettering and where it was made. After removing the outer cardboard it gives way to an all-black box, with a lid bearing the brand's silver logo. It is padded on the inside and underneath is a manual and a warranty card. The IEMS capsules are encased in black textured foam. Next to it is another black cardboard box, which repeats the silver logo. Inside are all the accessories, in little plastic bags. In a nutshell:

  • The two capsules.
  • One 108-strand single crystal copper cable.
  • 6 pairs of dark silicone tips, sizes SxMxL.
  • 3 pairs of dark silicone tips with red core, sizes SxMxL.
  • 2 pairs of foam tips, sizes MxL.
  • One cloth bag.

The number of tips is appreciated, but something more than a cloth bag to protect the IEMS is missing.
The packaging combines the fun exterior with a more sober and neat interior, with a padded cover that protects the IEMS and its accessories.
There is an option to buy it with a modular cable, although it is a bit more expensive.

TinHiFi P1 MAX 05_r.jpgTinHiFi P1 MAX 06_r.jpg

Construction and Design

As I mentioned in the presentation, the capsules of the P1 Max are stubby, very rounded. The outer part is almost semi-spherical in shape. They are black, with a golden net motif. They are made of lightweight resin and I quote "the panels are handmade, using a 3D printed stainless steel torch drawing process". The thickness of the capsules is clear. The inner side is also very rounded and convex. It has two holes, one near the rim, the other closer to the mouthpiece. The mouthpiece is smooth, tubular, cylindrical, has no step in its first half and is fully integrated into the body. Only the rim has a ring of slightly larger diameter. Its approximate length is 5mm and its diameter is 5.8mm. It is protected by a perforated metal grid. On each capsule there is a white letter indicating the channel.
The P1 Max uses a 14.2mm planar driver, which "employs a diaphragm only 2μm thick and adopts a double-sided N52 magnet to generate a huge magnetic flux".
The 2Pin 0.78mm connection plates are embedded in the body of the capsules. They consist of two rectangular hard plastic plates.
The cable consists of two strands of 108 mono-crystalline copper wires. It is protected by a transparent sheath, which allows the purity of the cable to be seen inside. The connector is 3.5mm SE gold-plated. Its sleeve is a cylinder with three parts, two smooth metal parts at the ends, a centre part twice as long with a carbon pattern. A stepped sleeve in translucent, flexible plastic protects the two intertwined strands at their exit. The dividing piece repeats the design, but is half the length. The adjusting pin is a shiny metal ring. It has a transparent plastic cover that gives it the over-ear shape. The gold-plated 2Pin 0.78mm connectors are mounted on shiny metal cylinders. Each is differentiated by a red or blue ring to indicate the channel. The cable has a velcro strap for easy storage.
Despite the thickness, they are surprisingly light. It's not a spectacular design and I think the name Giant Panda is perhaps due to the large, rounded, stubby shape of the capsules themselves.

TinHiFi P1 MAX 07_r.jpg

Adjustment and Ergonomics

The Giant Panda has a simple ergonomics, based on a very rounded shape that barely touches the parts of the ear. The mouthpieces do not have a tip stop and this is something I don't like, because the insertion can be variable. In addition, the optimal fit of the tips can slip, which can lead to slight changes in the sound, because the insertion distance can vary. For these cases I usually use stops. Some of them I make with halves of unused silicone tip cores. Sometimes I also use rubber O-rings. For this case, I find it absolutely necessary to use these little accessories, to obtain a slightly deeper and more constant insertion, without feeling the pressure of the inner side against my ears. This way, the capsule is a bit floating, allowing a slight rotation, but offering a very comfortable fit. The superior fit I get with my foam-filled home-made tips provides a fairly high insulation rating, as well as a level of fit that, combined with the lightness of the capsules, makes them very suitable for everyday, outdoor, walking or hiking use.

TinHiFi P1 MAX 08_r.jpg

Sound

Profile


There is something curious about my P1 Max model and that is that its frequency response does not match the rest of the measurements made by the Squiglink reviewers. Not even with the frequency response that can be found on the model's own website. I asked the brand if it was possible that there was an update in the sound signature and they said no. So it is possible that it is a combination of several factors: it is possible that my unit is slightly different, that my measurement hardware has also influenced this. In any case, it is not a defective unit, because both channels are the same and hardly differ at all.
On the other hand, this difference does not mean that the tuning is bad. On the contrary, I like the P1 Max right from the start.
They have a clear W profile that is much more pronounced than in the rest of the FR. While the rest of the measurements have a flatter profile, in my unit the sub-bass is more emphasised (the first vertex of the W), just one point below the maximum at 2khz (second vertex of the W). The rest of the frequency response is more similar to the rest of the measurements, taking into account the problems of the microphones we use to represent this region according to reality.
It is worth noting that the sound of the P1 Max is very clean. The transition from bass to midrange is fairly neutral. But it is worth noting that the first half of the midrange is rather thin, without much physicality or body. It is devoid of warmth. The second half is clearly more explicit, something that creates a point of imbalance. But perhaps that's its plus point, because it achieves a level of luminosity and transparency that I haven't seen in the other planar I've reviewed. In fact, this model is more mid-range oriented, while the treble extension is also very good, but less emphasised. But overall it could be considered more present and clear, because the low end is more neutral, globally speaking.

TinHiFi P1 MAX Giant Panda.png

Bass

As usual, my head always leans towards a comparison between bass from dynamic drivers and the case at hand. This planar bass is not capable of moving as much air, nor does it produce as much sensory sensation as those. You could even say that it is subtly coloured, because its LFOs are more audible than sensory. And this denotes that colour and lack of depth. Having said all this, it's not about demonising the low end of the P1 Max either, it's about describing it. And sometimes a comparison is worth a thousand words. What is good in this range, though, is its technical ability, it recovers with speed, the aftertaste is almost non-existent, it is agile, it has a good roughness, a descriptive and purring texture. It is also capable of handling complicated, unfiltered passages well, offering a good response. It is not well suited to layering or parallel bass lines, though. It is, at this point, where there is difficulty in separating the bass in depth, offering a flatter, closer feel.
If there is one thing that is surprising about these P1s, it's the sheer scale of their exposure: the image is wide in width and height, but suffers in depth. And that's noticeable from the bass. The result is a lower range that has more presence than neutrality, whose impact on the sound is quite clean, but which does not provide the good characteristics of its dynamic rivals.

TinHiFi P1 MAX 09_r.jpg

Mids

Perhaps the most uneven range, but also the most enjoyable. As I have already mentioned, it has a clean, somewhat withdrawn first half, neutral in physicality and body, even somewhat thin in this respect. In this way, the male voices feel thinner and somewhat incomplete, lacking presence in their main fundamental. Their projection is higher and shallower, they feel less corporeal, less dense, but also cleaner. If you are looking for thick, powerful male vocals, the P1 Max will not be your choice. Likewise, the drums will sound a bit simpler and the guitars a bit sharper. And this is also due to the clear enhancement in the 2kHz range. However, this fact does work in favour in other aspects. Like, for example, in the female vocals. Without making them the star of the show, the profile favours them.
On the other hand, the central range is very clean, very well defined, more analytical, transparent, explicit and descriptive. These are not detail-oriented IEMS, as I have commented on other occasions. Rather, they have a thinner, more neutral presentation, but with a higher resolving power. I find more detail, but also more compensation between nuances and notes in general. There is no imbalance in this sense, but complementarity. It is finer, more delicate, but also more detailed, broader and more transparent. Small nuances are marked gracefully and effortlessly. Both macro and micro detail are within earshot and require little effort to discover. But at no point do they feel forced, but are rendered in a natural and appropriate manner.
The breadth of the sound has room to accommodate all these features, without the sound becoming overexposed or overloaded. That's the right balance to have. It is true that if there were more physicality, the density would have made the range more opaque. But in this price range, sometimes a decision has to be made in favour of one feature or another. And the P1 Max has made that choice, opting for a more delicate balance, but one that works very well.

TinHiFi P1 MAX 10_r.jpg

Treble

The restraint of the treble is felt in the sibilance. The initial clarity could indicate a sound oriented towards this negative aspect. But the tuning of the treble avoids this sensation. It is not a nuanced sibilance, but a well-executed one. The hiss is described in a characteristic, but realistic way. It is never piercing, but resolves gracefully and naturally. It is the perfect example of what the treble of the P1 Max is like: it is there, in its full extent, but in an appropriate and measured emphasis. They are extended, but restrained. They may not crunch as much as other IEMS, but they're not soft either. This could be a measured, extended presentation, an expert exposition, sweeter and more musical, but broad and enjoyable. There is no darkness, but neither do they feel sharp, nor are they completely fine, though they possess delicacy, a remarkable expressive capacity, very good resolution and precise, highly detailed execution. The analytical aspect is also felt here, but the more moderate level has managed to endow the upper range with a very adequate and highly enjoyable musicality. All in all, it is a range that enriches the other elements, as well as being thoroughly enjoyable in its own right. On top of that, the extension and almost linear presence of the range offer an excellent all-round result.

TinHiFi P1 MAX 11_r.jpg

Soundstage, Separation

If there is one thing that is striking about the Giant Panda, it is the breadth of its scene. While it doesn't feel deep, it is very open, with plenty of height and width. The sense of clarity, transparency and air breathes a greater distance between elements. The remarkable definition further delineates the notes. This is undoubtedly an above-average size, which feeds the expressiveness and descriptiveness of the whole.
The scene is not completely vaporous, because it feels very well defined, but there is an ethereal feel that elevates the notes to a higher, three-dimensional level, without them escaping the head. To be completely excellent, the depth would have to be better, to gain in range, length and surround feel.
It is clear that the separation is very good, evident and palpable. The background is not so dark and obvious, despite the level of resolution and analysis. The P1 Max has a delicate musicality that allows details to be more explicit than the silences between elements.

TinHiFi P1 MAX 12_r.jpg

Comparisons

LetShuoer S12


As I'm very original, I'm going to compare the P1 Max against the S12, a real "first". But the battle between planars is in fashion, even if it's late in the day.
The S12 is one of the most famous and most admired planars. For my part, I must confess that their frequency response fits my (not yet defined in SquigLink) theoretical profile, in a high percentage of their curve. The P1 Max are not exactly very different in the FR, but for the ears they are.
First, as always, let's talk about non-sound aspects. The S12s are metallic, smaller and very well built. They fit well and have a good cable, which can be improved, but good, almost at the price point. The P1 Max are larger, made of resin, but are more comfortable and lighter. The fit is longer with the S12 and freer with the P1 Max. Each has its advantages in terms of ergonomics, but the lightness of the P1 Max makes them subtly superior in this respect, at least in my opinion. In terms of accessories, both come with a similar number of tips, but the S12s come with a beautiful zippered case, while the P1 Max comes with just a cloth pouch.
In terms of sound, the differences are clear. There is a more powerful presence in the low end of the S12s, while there is more light and detail in the P1 Max. Switching to TinHiFi is like changing colour temperature. The S12s are warm and the P1 Max are whiter, purer and brighter. This perception affects the sound density, which is higher in the S12s. The Panda's are thinner and more delicate, offering more detail in a simpler, calmer way. Their lower density makes them feel like they have more separation, as well as a wider soundstage. I can only say that the S12s have better depth, while three-dimensionally and holographically the P1 Max are better.
The enhancement, tone, timbre, colour, power, punch and bass presentation is superior on the S12s. It only takes me 2 seconds to realise this. They are also more complex and richer, realistic and natural. The Panda's have more colour, are thinner, less layered and less deep. They are also drier and dissipate sooner, but they don't go very far. Better and more noticeable texture, sensory capacity, darkness, range and vibrancy in the S12s.
In the mid-range, I prefer the first half of the S12s, the warmth creep of their bass, which adds a superior physical, dense and corporeal feel to both vocals and instruments. The sound is fuller, thicker and more complete in this area of the S12s, bringing an extra level of texture, musicality, thickness and lushness. The P1 Max are thinner, finer and more delicate, not dense, not full-bodied. They lack foundation and depth in the lower male voices, being less impressive and lighter. But they are clearer, sharper and more separated. Lacking that density, they feel freer and more exalted, closer, clearer and brighter. This expands in the second half of the midrange. The lower bass presence also frees up the midrange and it is possible to hear nuances more clearly in the TinHifi. In general, they are more analytical, but this aspect does not imply that they are IEMS in this way. It is just that, comparatively speaking, they do have more explicit power. Whereas the S12s are more relaxed in this respect, more rounded. The tables are turned somewhat in the treble. The P1 Max are an example of extension, restraint, descriptive power, but with a lower energy level than the S12s. The best thing is that the P1 Max limit that proposed upward projection of the midrange and enter a pleasant but very representative zone. The S12s boast flat treble that's a little more excited and qualitatively good as well. However, it is true that the timbre is not the same in both.
Better scene in the P1 Max, more evident, large, airy, separated, holographic, transparent and luminous. Although short on depth. The S12s are not very good in this respect, but they add a little more depth.
My final choice is not clear. As a bass lover, I lean towards the S12. But I also like the wider, more analytical sound of the P1 Max. My luck is to have both and choose them when I want one or the other.

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Conclusion

The Tin HiFi P1 Max Giant Panda are as necessary as the length of their name is unnecessary. They are a great alternative in this fight and offer a distinctive and appreciable display. With a chubbier, larger and lighter capsule, their sound is brighter, more detailed, more open and more analytical, with a richer, more explicit sound. It has what others only hint at, but it also lacks some of the virtues of the competition. It is clear that the full planar has not yet arrived, but the P1 Max is not just one more, but a great, more descriptive and wider alternative. A remarkable acquisition. A great evolution within TinHiFi's planar models.

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Sources Used During the Analysis

  • Aune Flamingo.
  • Hidizs XO.
  • Earmen Angel.
  • TempoTec Variations V6.
  • Hidizs AP80 PRO-X Red Copper Limited Edition.
  • ACMEE MF02s.
  • xDuoo XD05 BAL.

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Ratings

  • Construction and Design: 85
  • Adjustment/Ergonomics: 85
  • Accessories: 72
  • Bass: 78
  • Mids: 88
  • Treble: 93
  • Separation: 85
  • Soundstage: 90
  • Quality/Price: 91

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TinHiFi offered me this model, in exchange for writing an honest review. I want to make it clear that all my opinions written in this review have not been conditioned by this fact, nor will I ever write anything that I do not really think or feel here. I will only write about my personal opinion in relation to the revised product.

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Purchase Link

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Purchase Link With Modular Cable

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You can read the full review in Spanish here

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Comments

olliegn

Member of the Trade: Kuba Audio (investor)
Great review, Redcarmoose. Kudos and thanks.
I've already (pre-)ordered one, waiting for it to arrive. I skipped the S12 for I already had and loved the Timeless, but I just could not pass up the chance of a less power-hungry P1 with both a modern case design and more current tuning. And as JW mentioned above, I've heard some people on twitter saying it's pretty mid-centric, cherry on top. Will grab Hook-X next.
 

Redcarmoose

Headphoneus Supremus
Great review, Redcarmoose. Kudos and thanks.
I've already (pre-)ordered one, waiting for it to arrive. I skipped the S12 for I already had and loved the Timeless, but I just could not pass up the chance of a less power-hungry P1 with both a modern case design and more current tuning. And as JW mentioned above, I've heard some people on twitter saying it's pretty mid-centric, cherry on top. Will grab Hook-X next.
Thank-you!
In a way the Panda and HOOK-X are complementary. Yes, the Panda is more midcentric than the HOOK-X due to the lesser bass. But the kicker is how well the Panda does it’s own bass. Just speedy fast and super detailed. The bass may be borderline “enough” for some? Though other reports are users going with super-wide-bore tips and making the soundstage even bigger!

Truly the best thing is to just burn them in when you get them. I wish actually that I did that to both the HOOK-X and Panda before listening.
 
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